IStoddard isisombululo seetyhefu

Isinyibilikisi seStoddard yinto enokutsha, ulwelo olunuka njengeparafini. IStoddard solvent solution yenzeka xa umntu eginya okanye echukumisa le khemikhali.

Eli nqaku lelolwazi kuphela. SUKUYISETYENZISE ukunyanga okanye ukulawula ukubonakaliswa kwetyhefu uqobo. Ukuba wena okanye umntu onaye une-exposure, fowunela inombolo yakho yongxamiseko yendawo (enje nge-911), okanye iziko lakho lendawo yetyhefu linokufikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba kwinombolo yasimahla yoNcedo lweTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na eUnited States.

Iipetroli zepetroleum

Ezi mveliso ziqulathe isinyibilikisi seStoddard:

• Ukucoca ulwelo okomileyo
• Ipeyinti
• Ipeyinti ibhityile
• Isinyibilikisi seStoddard (imimoya yezimbiwa)
• Iitoni ezisetyenziswa koomatshini bokukhuphela

Olu luhlu alunakubandakanya zonke iimveliso ezinesinyibilikisi seStoddard.

Apha ngezantsi kukho iimpawu zeStoddard solvent poisoning kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba.

AMEHLO, IINDlebe, iimpumlo, UMLOMO NOMQOLO

• Ukutsha emlonyeni
• Intlungu ebuhlungu yomqala
• Intlungu ebukhali okanye ukutshisa emehlweni, ezindlebeni, empumlweni nasemlonyeni
• Ukulahleka kombono

ISisu kunye namathumbu

• Intlungu zesisu
• Izitulo zegazi
• Ukutshiswa kumbhobho wokutya (umqala)
• Isicaphucaphu nokugabha

INTLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo
• Ukuwa (ukothuka)
• Ubuthathaka

AMANDLA NEENDLELA

• Ukuphefumla ubunzima (obunzima)
• Ukudumba komqala (kunokubangela nobunzima bokuphefumla)

INKQUBO YENKONZO

• Ukutsha kweemvakalelo
• Kunzima ukugxila
• Ukozela
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Ubumhlophe
• Ukuxhuzula
• Ukuba nesiyezi
• Iingxaki zememori
• Uvalo
• Ubudenge ezingalweni nasemilenzeni
• Iyothusa
• Ukungabikho zingqondweni

ULusu

• Ukutsha
• Ukucaphuka
• Imingxunya kulusu okanye izicwili ezingaphantsi

Fumana uncedo lwezonyango kwangoko. SUKUYENZE loo mntu ayilahle ngaphandle kokuba ulawula ityhefu okanye umboneleli akuxelela njalo.

Ukuba imichiza isesikhumbeni okanye emehlweni, coca amanzi amaninzi ubuncinci imizuzu eli-15.

Ukuba imichiza iye yaginywa, khawuleza unike umntu amanzi okanye ubisi, ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ngenye indlela ngumboneleli. UNGANIKI amanzi okanye ubisi ukuba umntu uneempawu (ezinjengokugabha, ukuxhuzula, okanye izinga lokuphaphela) elenza kube nzima ukugwinya.

Ukuba umntu uphefumle ityhefu, mshukumisele kumoya omtsha ngoko nangoko.

Ngaba olu lwazi lukulungele:

• Ubudala bomntu, ubunzima, kunye nemeko
• Igama lemveliso
• Ixesha laliginyiwe
• Isixa siginyiwe

Iziko lakho lokulawula ityhefu lingafikelelwa ngokuthe ngqo ngokutsalela umnxeba wenombolo yasimahla yasimahla kuTyhefu (1-800-222-1222) naphi na e-United States. Inombolo yomnxeba iya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe neengcali kwityhefu. Baza kukunika eminye imiyalelo.

Le yinkonzo yasimahla neyimfihlo. Onke amaziko olawulo lwetyhefu aseMelika asebenzisa le nombolo yesizwe. Kuya kufuneka ubize ukuba unemibuzo malunga netyhefu okanye ukuthintela ityhefu. AKUFUNI ukuba ibe yingxakeko. Ungatsalela umnxeba nangasiphi na isizathu, iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki.

Thatha ikhonteyina leyo uyise esibhedlele, ukuba kunokwenzeka.

Umboneleli uya kulinganisa kwaye abeke esweni iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zomntu, kubandakanya iqondo lobushushu, ukubetha kwentliziyo, inqanaba lokuphefumla, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

Uvavanyo olunokwenziwa lunokubandakanya:

• Ikhamera ye-Bronchoscopy-ibekwe ezantsi emqaleni ukuze ijonge ukutsha kwiindlela zomoya kunye nemiphunga
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• ECG (ukulandelwa kwentliziyo)

Unyango lunokubandakanya:

• Ulwelo ngomthambo (ngo-IV)
• Amayeza okunyanga iimpawu
• Ukuhlamba ulusu ngesepha namanzi (ukuba ityhefu ichukumisa ulusu)
• Ukuhluza amehlo ngamanzi (ukuba ityhefu ichukumisa amehlo)
• Utyando lokususa isikhumba esitshisiweyo
• Tube ngomlomo ungene esiswini ukuze uhlambe isisu (ukuhlamba isisu)
• Ukuxhasa ukuphefumla, kubandakanya ityhubhu ngomlomo ukuya emiphungeni, kunye nomatshini wokuphefumla (i-ventilator)

Ukusebenza kakuhle komntu kuxhomekeke kubungakanani betyhefu eginyileyo kunye nokuba unyango lufunyanwa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani. Uncedo olukhawulezileyo lwezonyango lunikwa, ngcono ithuba lokuchacha.

Ukuginya ezo tyhefu kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kumalungu amaninzi omzimba. Ukutshiswa kwindlela yomoya okanye kwithumbu kunokukhokelela kwi-necrosis yethishu, okukhokelela kusulelo, ukothuka kunye nokufa, kwaneenyanga ezininzi emva kokuba into iginyiwe okokuqala. Amabala anokuvela kwezi zihlunu zikhokelela kubunzima bexesha elide ngokuphefumla, ukugwinya kunye nokwetyisa.

Ukuba isinyibilikisi seStoddard singena emiphungeni (intshisakalo), umonakalo onobuzaza onokwenzeka kwaye unomphela unokwenzeka.

ITexsolve S ityhefu; IVarsol 1 ityhefu

UAronons JK. Izinyibilikisi eziphilayo. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zikaMeyler zeziyobisi. Ngomhla we-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; Ngo-2016: 385-389.

U-Wang GS, uBuchanan JA. IiHydrocarbon. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 152.