Ukudakumba

Dermabrasion kukususwa kwamanqanaba aphezulu esikhumba. Luhlobo loqhaqho olwenziwe ngolusu.

I-Dermabrasion ihlala yenziwa ngugqirha, nokuba ngugqirha weplastikhi okanye ugqirha wotyando. Inkqubo yenzeka kwiofisi kagqirha wakho okanye kwiklinikhi yokugula.

Uya kuba uvukile. Iyeza elenzayo (i-anesthesia yendawo) iya kusetyenziswa kulusu oluza kunyangwa.

Ukuba unenkqubo entsonkothileyo, unokunikwa amayeza abizwa ngokuba ngamayeza okuthomalalisa ukuze ulale kwaye ungabi naxhala. Enye inketho yi-anesthesia ngokubanzi, ekuvumela ukuba ulale ngotyando kwaye ungaziva iintlungu ngexesha lenkqubo.

I-Dermabrasion isebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukuthambisa ngenyameko nangocoselelo "isanti phantsi" umphezulu wolusu phantsi ulusu oluqhelekileyo nolusempilweni. IPetroleum jelly okanye ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane ibekwe kulusu oluphathwayo ukunqanda ukhoko kunye namabala ekwenzeni.

Ukudakumba kunokuba luncedo ukuba une:

• Ukukhula okunxulumene nobudala besikhumba
• Imigca emihle kunye nemibimbi, njengokujikeleza umlomo
• Ukukhula kwangaphambili
• Amabala ebusweni ngenxa yamabala, iingozi, okanye utyando lwangaphambili
• Ukunciphisa ukubonakala kokonakala kwelanga kunye nokuguga kweefoto

Uninzi lwezi meko, ezinye iindlela zonyango zinokwenziwa, ezinjengeelaser okanye iikhemikhali, okanye iyeza elitofelwe kulusu. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nokukhethwa kwonyango kwingxaki yakho yesikhumba.

Umngcipheko wayo nayiphi na i-anesthesia kunye notyando ngokubanzi kubandakanya:

• Ukuphendula kumayeza, iingxaki zokuphefumla
• Ukopha, amahlwili egazi, usulelo

Iingozi zedermabrasion zibandakanya:

• Utshintsho lombala wolusu oluhlala luhleli nolusu luhlala lukhanya ngokukhanya, mnyama, okanye pinki
• Izibazi

Emva kwenkqubo:

• Ulusu lwakho luza kubomvu lube ludumbile. Ukudumba kuhlala kuhamba kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu.
• Unokuziva uqaqanjelwa, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukutshisa okwethutyana. Ugqirha unokuyalela amayeza ukunceda ukulawula iintlungu.
• Ukuba unezilonda ezibandayo (i-herpes) ngaphambili, ugqirha wakho unokukunika iyeza lokuthintela ukwanda.
• Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho kukhathalelo lolusu emva kokuba uye ekhaya.

Ngexesha lokuphilisa:

• Uluhlu olutsha lolusu luya kudumba kancinane, lubuthathaka, lurhawuzele, kwaye luqaqambile pinki kwiiveki ezininzi.
• Ixesha lokuphilisa lixhomekeke kubungakanani besikhumba okanye ubungakanani bonyango.
  
• Uninzi lwabantu lunokubuyela kwimisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiiveki ezi-2. Kuya kufuneka uphephe nawuphi na umsebenzi onokubangela ukwenzakala kwindawo enyangiweyo. Gwema imidlalo ebandakanya iibhola, ezifana ne-baseball, kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6.
• Malunga neeveki ezi-3 emva kotyando, ulusu lwakho luza kubomvu xa usela utywala.
• Amadoda anale nkqubo anokufuna ukunqanda ukucheba okwethutyana, kwaye asebenzise isitshixo sombane xa eseta kwakhona.

Khusela ulusu lwakho elangeni kangangeeveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 okanye de umbala wakho wolusu ubuyele esiqhelweni. Unxiba i-hypoallergenic make-up ukufihla naluphi na utshintsho kumbala wolusu. Ulusu olutsha kufuneka luhambelane ngokusondeleyo nolusu olujikelezileyo xa umbala opheleleyo ubuya.

Ukuba ulusu lwakho luhlala lubomvu kwaye ludumbile emva kokuphiliswa kuqalile, inokuba luphawu lokuba kukho amanxeba angaqhelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba oku kuyenzeka. Unyango lunokufumaneka.

Abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba namabala amnyama esikhumba emva kwenkqubo.

Ukucwangcisa ulusu

• Utyando lotyibiliko lolusu-uthotho

IMonheit GD, iChastain MA. Ukuveliswa kwesikhumba ngemichiza kunye noomatshini. Ku: I-Bolognia JL, uSchaffer JV, uCerroni L, ii-eds. Dermatology. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 154.

IPerkins SW, iFloyd EM.Ulawulo lolusu oludala. Ku: IFlint PW, uFrancis HW, uHaughey BH, et al, ii-eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 23.