Ukukhubazeka ebusweni

Ukukhubazeka ebusweni kwenzeka xa umntu engasakwazi ukuhambisa ezinye okanye zonke izihlunu kwelinye okanye kumacala omabini obuso.

Ukukhubazeka ebusweni phantse kuhlala kubangelwa:

• Ukonakala okanye ukudumba kwentsimbi yobuso, ethwala imiqondiso esuka ebuchotsheni iye kwimisipha yobuso
• Ukonakaliswa kwendawo yengqondo ethumela imiqondiso kwiimisipha zobuso

Kubantu abaphilileyo ngenye indlela, ukukhubazeka ebusweni kudla ngenxa yokukhubazeka kweBell. Le yimeko apho intsholongwane yobuso iyavutha.

Stroke kunokubangela ukukhubazeka ebusweni. Ngokubetha, ezinye izihlunu kwelinye icala lomzimba nazo zinokubandakanyeka.

Ukukhubazeka ebusweni ngenxa yethumba ebuchotsheni kuhlala kukhula kancinci. Iimpawu zingabandakanya iintloko zentloko, ukuxhuzula, okanye ilahleko yokuva.

Kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa, ukukhubazeka kobuso kunokubangelwa kukulimala ngexesha lokuzalwa.

Ezinye izizathu zibandakanya:

• Usulelo lobuchopho okanye izicubu ezijikelezileyo
• Isifo seLyme
• I-Sarcoidosis
• Ithumba elicinezela kwimithambo-luvo yobuso

Landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngendlela yokuzikhathalela ekhaya. Thatha nawaphi na amayeza njengoko uyalelwe.

Ukuba iliso alikwazi ukuvala ngokupheleleyo, i-cornea kufuneka ikhuselwe ukuba ingomi ngamehlo amiselweyo okanye i-gel.

Tsalela umnikezeli wakho ukuba unobuthathaka okanye ubundindisholo ebusweni bakho. Funa uncedo lwezonyango olungxamisekileyo kwangoko ukuba unayo le mpawu kunye nentloko ebuhlungu, ukuxhuzula, okanye ukungaboni.

Umboneleli uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye abuze imibuzo malunga nembali yakho yezonyango kunye neempawu, kubandakanya:

• Ngaba omabini amacala obuso bakho achaphazelekayo?
• Ngaba ukhe wagula okanye wenzakala kutshanje?
• Zeziphi ezinye iimpawu onazo? Umzekelo, ukuvuza amathe, iinyembezi ezigqithisileyo kwiliso elinye, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuxhuzula, iingxaki zokubona, ubuthathaka, okanye ukukhubazeka.

Uvavanyo olunoku-odolwa lubandakanya:

• Uvavanyo lwegazi, kubandakanya iswekile yegazi, iCBC, (ESR), uvavanyo lweLyme
• Ukuvavanywa kwentloko kwe-CT
• Umbane wombane
• I-MRI yentloko

Unyango luxhomekeke kwisizathu. Landela iingcebiso zonyango lwakho.

Umboneleli unokukuthumela kumzimba, intetho, okanye ugqirha osebenza emsebenzini. Ukuba ukukhubazeka ebusweni okuvela kwiBell palsy kuhlala ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12, kunokucetyiswa utyando lweplastikhi ukunceda iliso livale kwaye liphucule ukubonakala kobuso.

Ukukhubazeka kobuso

• I-Ptosis-ukugoba kwenkophe
• Ukujolisa ebusweni

IMattox DE. Ukuphazamiseka kwezonyango kwimithambo-luvo yobuso. Ku: Flint PW, Haughey BH, Lund V, et al, ii-eds. I-Cummings Otolaryngology: Utyando lweNtloko kunye neNtamo. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 170.

UMeyers SL. Ukukhubazeka ebusweni. Ku: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, ii-eds. Unyango lwangoku lukaConn 2019. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2019: 671-672.

Ndineentloni MNA. Imida ye-neuropathies. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahluko 420.