Isasazeka njani i-meningitis yentsholongwane kunye nendlela yokuthintela

Umxholo

• Unikezelo lwe-meningitis yentsholongwane
• Ungayichonga njani i-meningitis yentsholongwane
• Ungaluthintela njani usulelo

I-Virus meningitis sisifo esosulelayo esinokudluliselwa kumntu ukuya emntwini ngokunxibelelana ngqo nomntu onesifo okanye ngokwabelana ngezinto ezinje ngeglasi kunye nokusika, kwaye ukosuleleka kunokwenzeka nokuba umntu akabonakalisi zimpawu zosulelo. yintsholongwane ejongene ne-meningitis.

Ke, ngenxa yokuba i-meningitis yentsholongwane ihanjiswa ngokulula, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukunxibelelana nabantu abagulayo kuthintelwe, kunye nokuthintela ukwabelana ngezinto, ukongeza ekwandeni kokuhlamba izandla.

Unikezelo lwe-meningitis yentsholongwane

I-virus ye-meningitis inokubangelwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentsholongwane kwaye, ke, zinokudluliselwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngokwentsholongwane ejongene nesi sifo. Nangona kunjalo, kuzo zonke iimeko intsholongwane inokosulela ngokulula umntu kwaye ikhokelele kuphuhliso lwesifo. Ngokubanzi, ezona ndlela ziphambili zosasazo lwe-viral meningitis zezi:

• Ukwabelana ngeglasi, iipleyiti kunye nokusika;
• Khohlela, thimla okanye amathe;
• Thatha izandla zakho phezu kwamehlo akho, impumlo okanye umlomo emva kokunxibelelana nomphezulu oqukethe intsholongwane;
• Vala unxibelelwano nomntu osulelekileyo, njengokuncamisa, ukuxhawula;
• Ukusetyenziswa kokutya namanzi angcolileyo;
• Ukulunywa yingcongconi kwimeko ye-meningitis ebangelwa zii-arboviruses.

Ngokwesiqhelo umntu onesifo sokudumba kwenwebu yobuchopho engafuneki ukuba alaliswe esibhedlele yedwa, kodwa ukuba ugqirha ucinga ukuba kungcono ukuba umntu angaqhakamshelani nabanye, ukuze achache ngokukhawuleza, oku kunokunikwa.

Ungayichonga njani i-meningitis yentsholongwane

I-virus ye-meningitis ihlala ichongwa xa umntu eneempawu ezithile, ezinje ngomkhuhlane omkhulu, intloko ebuhlungu kunye nentamo eqinileyo, edla ngokubonisa ukuba isifo sele sihambele phambili.

Ke, kubukho beempawu, kubalulekile ukuba udibane nogqirha ukuze ufumanise ukuba sisifo sokudumba kwenwebu yengqondo kwaye emva koko uqalise olona nyango lufanelekileyo. Nantsi indlela yokwazi ukuba yi-viral meningitis.

Ungaluthintela njani usulelo

Njengokuba i-meningitis yentsholongwane ihanjiswa ngokulula, kubalulekile ukwamkela amanyathelo okuthintela ukosuleleka. Ke, kuyacetyiswa ukunqanda ukudibana ngokuthe ngqo nangokusondeleyo nabantu abanolu hlobo lwe-meningitis kunye nokwabelana ngezinto. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlambe zonke iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ngokucokisekileyo ngamanzi kwaye ungene kwi-chlorine kwaye ubulale iintsholongwane kuyo yonke indawo endlwini.

Elinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo lokuthintela ukusasazeka kwe-viral meningitis kunye nezinye izifo ezosulelayo kukuhlamba izandla, ekufuneka kwenziwe ngesepha engathathi hlangothi kunye namanzi ukuphelisa ii-microorganisms ze-pathogenic kunye nokuthintela intsholongwane, umzekelo, ekubeni "ithwalwe" iye kwabanye. Jonga le vidiyo ingezantsi malunga nendlela yokuhlamba izandla ngokufanelekileyo ukunqanda ukugula.