Intlungu yamehlo

Ubuhlungu elisweni bunokuchazwa njengokutsha, ukubetha, ukuqaqamba, okanye ukubetha kovalo ngaphakathi okanye kwindawo ejikeleze iliso. Isenokuziva ngathi unento yangaphandle esweni lakho.

Eli nqaku lixoxa ngentlungu yamehlo engabangelwa kukwenzakala okanye uqhaqho.

Intlungu esweni inokuba luphawu olubalulekileyo lwengxaki yezempilo. Qinisekisa ukuba uxelele umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba unentlungu yamehlo engapheliyo.

Amehlo adiniweyo okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwamehlo (eyestrain) kuhlala kuyingxaki encinci kwaye ihlala ihamba nokuphumla. Ezi ngxaki zinokubangelwa yiglasi yamehlo engeyiyo okanye iphepha lokuyalela lelensi. Ngamanye amaxesha zibangelwa yingxaki yemisipha yamehlo.

Izinto ezininzi zinokubangela iintlungu ngaphakathi okanye ngeenxa zonke kwiliso. Ukuba iintlungu zinzima, azihambi, okanye zibangele ukulahleka kombono, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ezinye izinto ezinokubangela iintlungu zamehlo zezi:

• Usulelo
• Ukudumba
• Iingxaki zelensi zonxibelelwano
• Iliso elomileyo
• I-glaucoma efanelekileyo
• Iingxaki zesinus
• Neuropathy
• Ubume bamehlo
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Umkhuhlane

Ukuphumla kwamehlo kunokuhlala kunciphisa ukungonwabi ngenxa yokuxinana kwamehlo.

Ukuba unxiba abafowunelwa, zama ukusebenzisa iiglasi iintsuku ezimbalwa ukubona ukuba iintlungu ziyaphela na.

Nxibelelana nomboneleli wakho ukuba:

• Intlungu ibuhlungu (biza kwangoko), okanye iyaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezi-2
• Unciphisile umbono kunye nentlungu yamehlo
• Unesifo esinganyangekiyo njengesifo samathambo okanye iingxaki ezenzeka emzimbeni
• Unentlungu kunye nobomvu, ukudumba, ukukhutshwa, okanye uxinzelelo emehlweni

Umboneleli wakho uya kujonga umbono wakho, ukuhamba kwamehlo, kunye nasemva kweliso lakho. Ukuba kukho inkxalabo enkulu, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wamehlo. Lo ngugqirha ogxile kwiingxaki zamehlo.

Ukunceda ufumane umthombo wengxaki, umboneleli wakho unokucela:

• Ngaba uneentlungu emehlweni omabini?
• Ngaba iintlungu ziso okanye zijikeleze iliso?
• Ngaba ingathi ikhona into esweni lakho ngoku?
• Ngaba iliso lakho liyatsha okanye liyahlaba?
• Ngaba iintlungu ziqale ngequbuliso?
• Ngaba iintlungu ziba mandundu xa uhambisa amehlo?
• Ngaba ukukhanya ukukhanya?
• Zeziphi ezinye iimpawu onazo?

Olu vavanyo lwamehlo lulandelayo lunokwenziwa:

• Uviwo lwesibane
• Uvavanyo lweFluorescein
• Uvavanyo loxinzelelo lwamehlo ukuba ikrokrelwa i-glaucoma
• Ukuphendula kwabafundi ekukhanyeni

Ukuba iintlungu zibonakala zivela kumphezulu wamehlo, njengakwilizwe langaphandle, umboneleli unokubeka i-anesthetic drops emehlweni akho. Ukuba iintlungu ziyahamba, oko kuya kuhlala kuqinisekisa umphezulu njengomthombo wentlungu.

Ophthalmalgia; Intlungu - iliso

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UDupre AA, uWightman JM. Iliso elibomvu nelibuhlungu. Ku: Iindonga RM, iHockberger RS, iGausche-Hill M, ii-eds. Unyango lukaRosen oluNgxamisekileyo: iikhonsepthi kunye nokuziqhelanisa neklinikhi. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 19.

I-Pane A, Millooer NR, Burdon M. Intlungu engachazwanga yentlungu, iintlungu ze-orbital okanye intloko. Ku: Pane A, Miller NR, Burdon M, ii-eds. Inkqubo ye- Isikhokelo sokuSinda kwi-Neuro-ophthalmology. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 12.