Ukutya - kunciphile

Ukunciphisa ukutya xa umnqweno wakho wokutya uncitshisiwe. Ixesha lezonyango lokulahleka kwesidlo yi-anorexia.

Nasiphi na isigulo sinokunciphisa ukutya. Ukuba isigulo siyanyangeka, umnqweno wokutya kufuneka ubuye xa imeko inyangekile.

Ukuphelelwa ngumdla kunokubangela ukunciphisa umzimba.

Ukutya okunciphileyo kuhlala kubonakala kubantu abadala. Rhoqo, akukho sizathu ngokwasemzimbeni esifunyenweyo. Iimvakalelo ezinje ngokudabuka, ukudakumba, okanye usizi zinokukhokelela ekuphelelweni ngumdla wokutya.

Umhlaza unokubangela ukunciphisa ukutya. Unokwehla emzimbeni ngaphandle kokuzama. Umhlaza onokubangela ukuba ulahlekelwe ngumdla wokutya uquka:

• Umhlaza wamathumbu
• Umhlaza we-Ovarian
• Umhlaza wesisu
• Umhlaza wepancreatic

Ezinye izizathu zokunciphisa ukutya zibandakanya:

• Isifo sesibindi esinganyangekiyo
• Isifo sezintso esinganyangekiyo
• Isifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga (COPD)
• Isifo sengqondo esiyingozi
• Ukumelwa yintliziyo
• Hepatitis
• Intsholongwane kaGawulayo
• Ukungasebenzi kwe-thyroid (hypothyroidism)
• Ukukhulelwa (kwikota yokuqala)
• Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza athile, kubandakanya i-antibiotics, amayeza e-chemotherapy, i-codeine kunye ne-morphine
• Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi zasesitalatweni, kubandakanya amphetamines (isantya), icocaine, kunye neheroin

Abantu abanomhlaza okanye isifo esinganyangekiyo kufuneka bandise iiprotheyini kunye nokutya ikhalori ngokutya ikhalori ephezulu, ukutya okunezondlo okanye ukutya okuncinci okuncinci emini. Iziselo zeprotheyini engamanzi zinokuba luncedo.

Amalungu osapho kufuneka azame ukubonelela ukutya okuthandayo ukunceda ukukhuthaza umdla womntu.

Gcina ingxelo yoko ukutyayo noselayo iiyure ezingama-24. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yimbali yokutya.

Fowunela umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba ulahlekelwa bubunzima obuninzi ngaphandle kokuzama.

Funa uncedo lonyango ukuba ukuncipha kokutya kuyenzeka kunye neminye imiqondiso yokudakumba, ukusebenzisa iziyobisi okanye ukusebenzisa utywala, okanye ingxaki yokutya.

Ukuphulukana nomdla wokutya obangelwe ngamayeza, cela umboneleli wakho malunga nokutshintsha idosi okanye iyeza. Sukuyeka ukuthatha nawaphi na amayeza ngaphandle kokuqala uthethe nomboneleli wakho.

Umboneleli uya kwenza uvavanyo lomzimba kwaye uya kujonga ubude bakho kunye nobunzima.

Uya kubuzwa malunga nokutya kunye nembali yonyango. Imibuzo inokubandakanya:

• Ngaba ukuncipha kokutya akunamandla okanye kubumnene?
• Ngaba uye wehla emzimbeni? Yimalini?
• Ngaba ukuncipha kokutya ngumqondiso omtsha?
• Ukuba kunjalo, ngaba yaqala emva kwesiganeko esibuhlungu, njengokufa kwelungu losapho okanye umhlobo?
• Zeziphi ezinye iimpawu ezikhoyo?

Uvavanyo olunokwenziwa lubandakanya iimvavanyo zokucinga, ezinje nge-x-ray okanye i-ultrasound. Uvavanyo lwegazi kunye nomchamo unokuyalelwa.

Kwiimeko zokungondleki kakhulu, izondlo zinikezelwa ngomthambo (ngaphakathi). Oku kunokufuna ukuhlala esibhedlele.

Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya; Ukunciphisa ukutya; Anorexia

Mason JB. Imigaqo yesondlo kunye nokuvavanywa kwesigulana se-gastroenterology. Ku: UFeldman M, uFriedman LS, uBrandt LJ, ii-eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Amathumbu kunye nezifo zesibindi. Ngomhla we-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: isahluko 5.

UMcGee S. Iiprotheyini-ukungondleki kwamandla kunye nokwehla kobunzima. Ku: McGee S, ed. Ubungqina obuSekwe ePhameni. Ngomhla we-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 12.

UMcquaid KR. Sondela kwisigulana ngesifo samathumbu. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 123.