ITORCH isikrini

Isikrini seTORCH liqela leemvavanyo zegazi. Olu vavanyo lukhangela usulelo olwahlukeneyo kosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa. Ifom epheleleyo yeTORCH yi-toxoplasmosis, rubella cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, kunye ne-HIV. Nangona kunjalo, inokuqulatha nolunye usulelo olusandul 'ukuzalwa.

Ngamanye amaxesha uvavanyo lupelwa IITORCHS, apho u "S" ongezelelweyo amele igcushuwa.

Umboneleli wezempilo uyakucoca indawo encinci (ngesiqhelo umnwe). Baza kuyincamathela ngenaliti ebukhali okanye isixhobo sokusika esibizwa ngokuba yi-lancet. Igazi linokuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yeglasi encinci, kwisilayidi, kwisiqwenga sovavanyo, okanye kwisitya esincinci. Ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukopha, umqhaphu okanye ibhandeji inokufakwa kwindawo yokugqojozwa.

Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokuba ungamlungiselela njani umntwana wakho, jonga kuvavanyo lweentsana okanye ukulungiselela inkqubo.

Ngelixa kuthathwa isampulu yegazi, umntwana wakho uya kuziva ngathi uqaqanjelwa kwaye uziva kancinci.

Ukuba owasetyhini usulelwa ziintsholongwane ezithile ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakhe, umntwana usenokosulelwa esesibelekweni. Usana luchaphazeleka ngakumbi kukonzakala kusuleleko kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4 zokuqala zokukhulelwa.

Olu vavanyo lusetyenziselwa ukujonga iintsana kusulelo lwe-TORCH. Ezi zifo zingakhokelela kwezi ngxaki zilandelayo emntwaneni:

• Iziphene zokuzalwa
• Ukulibazisa ukukhula
• Iingxaki zengqondo kunye neenkqubo zovalo

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zithetha ukuba akukho mqondiso wosulelo kwiintsana.

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Ukuba amanqanaba aphezulu ee-antibodies abizwa ngokuba yi-immunoglobulins (IgM) ngokuchasene nentsholongwane ethile afunyanwa elusaneni, kunokubakho usulelo. Umboneleli wakho unoku-odola uvavanyo ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Ukutsalwa kwegazi kuthwala umngcipheko omncinci wokopha, ukugruzuka kunye nosulelo kwindawo ebandakanyekayo.

Iscreen seTORCH siluncedo ekuchongeni ukuba ingaba lukhona na usulelo. Ukuba iziphumo zichanekile, kuya kufuneka uvavanyo oluninzi ukuqinisekisa isifo. Umama naye uyakudinga ukujongwa.

IHarrison GJ. Indlela yokosulelwa kosana olungekazalwa kunye nosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa. Ku: UCherry JD, uHarrison GJ, uKaplan SL, uSteinbach WJ, uHotez PJ, ii-eds. Incwadi kaFeigin kunye neCherry yezifo ezosulelayo zabantwana. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2019: isahluko 66.

Maldonado YA, Nizet V, Klein JO, Remington JS, Wilson CB. Iingcamango zangoku zosulelo lomntwana olungekazalwa kunye nosana olusandul 'ukuzalwa. Ku: Wilson CB, Nizet V, Maldonado YA, Remington JS, Klein JO, ii-eds. Izifo ezosulelayo zeMveku engekazalwa kunye noKlein. Ngomhla we-8. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2016: isahluko 1.

Schleiss MR, Marsh KJ, usulelo lwentsholongwane lomntwana olungekazalwa kunye nosana olusanda kuzalwa. Ku: Gleason CA, Juul SE, ii-eds. Izifo zika-Avery Zomntwana osandul 'ukuzalwa. Ngomhla we-10. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2018: isahluko 37.