I-Indium enelebheli ye-WBC scan

Iskena sokujonga imitha sijonga amathumba okanye usulelo emzimbeni ngokusebenzisa izinto ezinemitha yeathom. Ithumba lenzeka xa kuqokelela ubofu ngenxa yosulelo.

Igazi litsalwa emthanjeni, ubukhulu becala ngaphakathi kwengqiniba okanye ngasemva kwesandla.

• Indawo icocwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane (i-antiseptic).
• Umboneleli wezempilo usonga ibhanti yelastic ejikeleze ingalo ephezulu ukufaka uxinzelelo kuloo ndawo kwaye enze umthambo udumbe ligazi.
• Okulandelayo, umboneleli ufaka inaliti ngobunono emthanjeni. Igazi liqokelela kwi-vial engena moya okanye ityhubhu eqhotyoshelwe kule naliti.
• Ibhanti e-elastic isuswe engalweni yakho.
• Indawo yokubhoboza igqunyiwe ukunqanda ukopha.

Isampulu yegazi ke ithunyelwa elebhu. Apho iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi zimakwe ngento enemitha yeathom (radioisotope) ebizwa ngokuba yi-indium. Iiseli ziye emva koko zifakwe ngaphakathi emthanjeni ngenye intonga yenaliti.

Kuya kufuneka ubuyele e-ofisini iiyure ezingama-6 ukuya kwezi-24 kamva. Ngelo xesha, uya kuba neskena senyukliya ukubona ukuba iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi zihlanganisene kwiindawo zomzimba wakho apho bezingayi kubakho ngesiqhelo.

Uninzi lwexesha awudingi kulungiselelwa ngokukodwa. Uya kudinga ukusayina ifom yemvume.

Kuvavanyo, kuyakufuneka unxibe ilokhwe yasesibhedlele okanye impahla ekhululekileyo. Kuya kufuneka ukhulule bonke ubucwebe.

Xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba ukhulelwe. Le nkqubo ayikhuthazwa ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa. Abasetyhini abaneminyaka yobudala bokuzala (ngaphambi kokuyeka ukuya exesheni) kufuneka basebenzise uhlobo oluthile lolawulo lokuzalwa ngexesha lale nkqubo.

Xelela umboneleli wakho ukuba unayo okanye unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zonyango zilandelayo, iinkqubo, okanye unyango, njengoko zinokuphazamisa iziphumo zovavanyo:

• IGallium (Ga) iskene kwinyanga ephelileyo
• Uhlalutyo lweHemodialysis
• Hyperglycemia
• Unyango lwe-antibiotic yexesha elide
• Unyango lwe-Steroid
• Isondlo esipheleleyo somzali (nge-IV)

Abanye abantu baziva iintlungu kancinci xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi. Abanye baziva behlaba nje okanye behlaba. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukuthotywa okuthile.

Ukuskena amayeza enyukliya akubuhlungu. Kungangonwabisi kangako ukulala tyaba kwaye usetafileni yokuskena. Oku kuhlala kuthabatha malunga neyure.

Uvavanyo kunqabile ukuba lusetyenziswe namhlanje.Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuba luncedo xa oogqirha bengakwazi ukuyifumana indawo yosulelo. Esona sizathu siqhelekileyo sisetyenzisiweyo kukujonga usulelo lwethambo olubizwa ngokuba yi-osteomyelitis.

Isetyenziselwa ukukhangela ithumba elinokuthi lenze emva kotyando okanye lodwa. Iimpawu zethumba zixhomekeka apho lifumaneka khona, kodwa zinokubandakanya:

• Umkhuhlane ohleli iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphandle kwengcaciso
• Andiziva kakuhle (malaise)
• Intlungu

Olunye uvavanyo lwe-imaging njenge-ultrasound okanye i-CT scan luhlala lusenziwa kuqala.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo azibonisi kuqokelelwa ngokungaqhelekanga kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi.

Ukuqokelelwa kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi ngaphandle kweendawo eziqhelekileyo luphawu lwethumba okanye olunye uhlobo lwenkqubo yokuvuvukala.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zinokubandakanya:

• Usulelo lwamathambo
• Ithumba lesisu
• Ithumba elingaziwayo
• Ithumba le-Epidural
• Ithumba lePeritonsillar
• Ithumba lesibindi sePyogenic
• Ithumba lesikhumba
• Ithumba lezinyo

Imingcipheko yolu vavanyo ibandakanya:

• Olunye utyumko lunokwenzeka kwindawo yenaliti.
• Kuhlala kukho ithuba elincinci losulelo xa ulusu luphukile.
• Kukho ukuvezwa kwemitha kwinqanaba elisezantsi.

Uvavanyo lulawulwa ukuze ufumane kuphela elona nani lincinci lokuvezwa kwemitha efunekayo ukuvelisa umfanekiso.

Abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye nabantwana banolwazelelelo ngakumbi kwimingxunya yelanga.

Ukuskena ithumba ngemitha; Ukuskena ithumba; Ukuskena kwe-Indium; I-Indium enelebheli emhlophe yeselfowuni; Ukuskena kweWBC

Chacko AK, Shah RB. Imitha yenyukliya engxamisekileyo. Ku: Soto JA, Lucey BC, ii-eds. Radiology Engxamisekileyo: Izinto ezifunwayo. Ngomhla wesi-2. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 12.

ICleveland KB. Imigaqo ngokubanzi yosulelo. Ku: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, ii-eds. Umsebenzi weCampbell's Orthopedics. Umhla we-13. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2017: isahluko 20.

UMatton EL, u-Osmon DR. Usulelo lwe-bursae, amalunga, kunye namathambo. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 256.