Uvavanyo lwegazi lwe-ALP

I-alkaline phosphatase (ALP) yiprotein efumaneka kuwo onke amalungu omzimba. Izicubu ezinamanani aphezulu e-ALP zibandakanya isibindi, imibhobho yenyongo kunye nethambo.

Uvavanyo lwegazi lunokwenziwa ukulinganisa inqanaba le-ALP.

Uvavanyo olunxulumene noko luvavanyo lwe-ALP isoenzyme.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka. Uninzi lwexesha, igazi litsalwa kumthambo ngaphakathi kwengqiniba okanye ngasemva kwesandla.

Akufuneki utye okanye usele nantoni na iiyure ezingama-6 phambi kovavanyo, ngaphandle kokuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuxelela ngenye indlela.

Amayeza amaninzi anokuphazamisa iziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi.

• Umboneleli wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ngaba ufuna ukuyeka ukuthatha nawaphi na amayeza phambi kokuba wenze olu vavanyo.
• SUKUYEKE okanye utshintshe amayeza akho ungakhange uthethe nomboneleli wakho kuqala.

Unokuziva iintlungu okanye ulwamvila xa kufakwa inaliti. Unokuziva ubethwa sisiza emva kokuba kuthathwe igazi.

Olu vavanyo lunokwenziwa:

• Ukufumanisa isifo sesibindi okanye ithambo
• Ukujonga, ukuba ngaba unyango lwezi zifo luyasebenza na
• Njengenxalenye yovavanyo lomsebenzi wesibindi

Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo ngama-44 ukuya kwi-147 iiyunithi zamanye amazwe ilitha nganye (IU / L) okanye i-0.73 ukuya kwi-2.45 ye-microkatal ilitha nganye (atkat / L).

Amaxabiso aqhelekileyo ahluka kancinane kwilabhoratri ukuya kwilabhoratri. Ziyakwazi ukwahluka ngokweminyaka kunye nesini. Amanqanaba aphezulu e-ALP aqhele ukubonwa kubantwana abaphantsi kokukhula ngokukhawuleza nakwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.

Imizekelo engentla ibonisa imilinganiselo eqhelekileyo yeziphumo zolu vavanyo. Ezinye iilabhoratri zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye zinokuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zinokubangelwa zezi meko zilandelayo:

Amanqanaba aphezulu e-ALP aphezulu kunesiqhelo

• Uthintelo lweBiliary
• Isifo samathambo
• Ukutya ukutya okunamafutha ukuba unohlobo lwegazi O okanye uB
• Ukuphilisa ukwaphuka
• Hepatitis
• Hyperparathyroidism
• Ileukemia
• Isifo sesibindi
• KwiLymphoma
• Amathumba amathambo e-Osteoblastic
• Osteomalacia
• Isifo sePaget
• Iirockets
• I-Sarcoidosis

Amanqanaba e-ALP asezantsi kunesiqhelo

• Hypophosphatasia
• Ukungondleki
• Ukusilela kweeproteni
• Isifo sikaWilson

Eminye imiqathango enokwenziwa kuvavanyo kuyo:

• Isifo sesibindi esinxilisayo (hepatitis / cirrhosis)
• Utywala
• Ulawulo lweBiliary
• Amatye egall
• Iseli enkulu (okwexeshana, cranial) arteritis
• Uninzi lwe-endocrine neoplasia (MEN) II
• Ipancreatitis
• I-renal cell carcinoma

I-alkaline phosphatase

I-Berk PD, iKorenblat KM. Indlela eya kwisigulana esine-jaundice okanye iimvavanyo zesibindi ezingaqhelekanga. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2016: isahl. 147.

UFogel EL, uSherman S. Izifo ze-gallbladder kunye ne-bile ducts. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 155.

UMartin P. Indlela eya kwisigulana esinesifo sesibindi. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Umhla wama-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; I-2016: isahluko 146.

UPincus MR, uAbraham NZ. Ukutolika iziphumo zaselebhu. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, ii-eds. Ukuchongwa kweKlinikhi kaHenry kunye noLawulo ngeendlela zeLebhu. Umhla we-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isahl 8.