Cwangcisa uvavanyo lokulungisa kwi-C burnetii

Uvavanyo lokulungiselela ukuncedisa Coxiella burnetii (C burnetii) luvavanyo lwegazi olujonga usulelo ngenxa yebacteria ebizwa C ukutshisa,ebangela umkhuhlane weQ.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Isampulu ithunyelwa elebhu. Kulapho, indlela ebizwa ngokuba kukuxhasa ukulungiswa isetyenziselwa ukukhangela ukuba ingaba umzimba uvelise izinto ezibizwa ngokuba ngamachiza omzimba kwizinto ezithile zangaphandle (iantigen), kule meko, C burnetii. Iintsholongwane zikhusela umzimba kwiintsholongwane, intsholongwane kunye nefungi. Ukuba ngaba ii-antibodies zikhona, ziyancamathela, okanye "zizilungise" ngokwazo, kwiantigen. Kungenxa yoko le nto uvavanyo lubizwa ngokuba "kukulungiswa."

Akukho lungiselelo lukhethekileyo luyimfuneko kolu vavanyo.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukugruzuka. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukufumanisa umkhuhlane we-Q.

Ukungabikho kwee-antibodies ukuya C burnetii kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Kuthetha ukuba awunayo i-Q fever ngoku okanye ngaphambili.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga zithetha ukuba unosulelo lwangoku C burnetii, okanye ukuba ubukhe wabhencwa kwintsholongwane ngaphambili. Abantu abanokuvezwa kwangaphambili banokuba neentsholongwane, nokuba abazi ukuba babhencisiwe. Olunye uvavanyo lunokufuneka ukwahlula phakathi kosulelo lwangoku, lwangaphambili, kunye nexesha elide (elingapheliyo).

Ngexesha lokuqala lokugula, zimbalwa ii-antibodies ezinokufunyanwa. Ukuveliswa kwe-Antibody kuyanda ngexesha losulelo. Ngesi sizathu, olu vavanyo lunokuphindwa kwiiveki ezininzi emva kovavanyo lokuqala.

Akukho mngcipheko ubandakanyekileyo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye, kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci, kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Ukugqobhoza okuninzi ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi eliqokelela phantsi kwesikhumba)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

Umkhuhlane we-Q-uvavanyo lokulungisa; I-Coxiella burnetii - uvavanyo lovavanyo lokulungisa; C burnetii - uvavanyo lokulungisa olongezelelekileyo

• Uvavanyo lwegazi

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. Ukuzalisa ukulungiswa (Cf) - serum. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ii-eds. Iimvavanyo zaselebhu kunye neenkqubo zokuqonda isifo. Umhla wesi-6. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; Ngo-2013: 367.

UHartzell JD, uMarrie TJ, uRaoult D. Coxiella burnetii (Umkhuhlane weQ). Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ii-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kunye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhla we-9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahl. 188.