Uvavanyo lwe-insulin C-peptide

I-C-peptide yinto eyenziwayo xa i-hormone ye-insulin iveliswa kwaye ikhutshelwa emzimbeni. Uvavanyo lwe-insulin C-peptide lilinganisa isixa sale mveliso esegazini.

Isampulu yegazi iyafuneka.

Ukulungiselela uvavanyo kuxhomekeke kwisizathu somlinganiso we-C-peptide. Buza umboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuba akufanele utye (ngokukhawuleza) ngaphambi kovavanyo. Umboneleli wakho unokucela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha amayeza anokuchaphazela iziphumo zovavanyo.

Xa kufakwa inaliti ukutsala igazi, abanye abantu baziva iintlungu eziphakathi. Abanye baziva behlaba okanye behlaba kuphela. Emva koko, kunokubakho ukubetha okanye ukukrala kancinci. Oku kuya kuhamba kungekudala.

I-C-peptide ilinganiswa ukuxelela umahluko phakathi kwe-insulin eveliswa ngumzimba kunye ne-insulin efakwe emzimbeni.

Umntu onohlobo 1 okanye uhlobo 2 lweswekile usenokulinganiselwa inqanaba le-C-peptide ukubona ukuba umzimba wabo usavelisa i-insulin. I-C-peptide ikwalinganiswa kwimeko yeswekile esezantsi yegazi ukubona ukuba umzimba womntu uvelisa kakhulu i-insulin.

Uvavanyo luhlala lu-odolwa ukukhangela amayeza athile anokunceda umzimba uvelise i-insulin engaphezulu, njenge-glucagon-efana ne-peptide 1 analogs (GLP-1) okanye inhibitors ye-DPP IV.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo ziphakathi kwe-0.5 ukuya kwi-2.0 nanograms nge-milliliter (ng / mL), okanye i-0.2 ukuya kwi-0.8 yee-nanomoles kwilitha nganye (nmol / L).

Amaxabiso esiqhelo ahluka kancinci phakathi kweelebhu ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iilebhu zisebenzisa imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo okanye ukuvavanya iisampulu ezahlukeneyo. Thetha nomboneleli wakho malunga nentsingiselo yeziphumo zakho zovavanyo.

Inqanaba eliqhelekileyo le-C-peptide lisekwe kwinqanaba leswekile yegazi. I-C-peptide luphawu lokuba umzimba wakho uvelisa i-insulin. Inqanaba eliphantsi (okanye akukho C-peptide) libonisa ukuba iipancreas zivelisa i-insulin encinci okanye ayinayo kwaphela.

• Inqanaba eliphantsi linokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba khange utye kutshanje. Iswekile yegazi lakho kunye namanqanaba e-insulin ngokwendalo aya kuba sezantsi ngelo xesha.
• Umgangatho ophantsi awuqhelekanga ukuba iswekile yegazi lakho liphezulu kwaye umzimba wakho kufuneka wenze i-insulin ngelo xesha.

Abantu abanesifo seswekile sesi-2, ukutyeba kakhulu, okanye ukunganyangeki kwe-insulin banokuba nenqanaba eliphezulu le-C-peptide. Oku kuthetha ukuba umzimba wabo uvelisa i-insulin eninzi ukugcina (okanye ukuzama ukugcina) iswekile esegazini yabo.

Kukho umngcipheko omncinci ochaphazelekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho: imithambo kunye nemithambo iyahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya komnye kwaye ukusuka kwelinye icala lomzimba ukuya kwelinye. Ukufumana isampulu yegazi kwabanye abantu kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kunabanye.

Eminye imingcipheko enxulumene nokutsalwa kwegazi incinci kodwa inokubandakanya:

• Ukopha
• Ukufa isiqaqa okanye ukuziva ungenantloko
• Izihlunu ezininzi ukuzama ukufumana imithambo
• I-Hematoma (igazi elakhiweyo phantsi kolusu)
• Usulelo (umngcipheko omncinci nangaliphi na ixesha ulusu lwaphukile)

I-C-peptide

• Uvavanyo lwegazi

UAtkinson MA, uMcgill DE, uDassau E, uLaffel L. Uhlobo lwe-1 yeswekile. Ku: UMelmed S, uAuchus RJ, uGoldfine AB, uKoenig RJ, uRosen CJ, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo kaWilliam ye-Endocrinology. Umhla we-14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 36.

IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ. C-peptide (ukudibanisa peptide) - serum. Ku: IChernecky CC, iBerger BJ, ii-eds. Iimvavanyo zaselebhu kunye neenkqubo zokuqonda isifo. Umhla wesi-6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; Ngo-2013: 391-392.

IKahn CR, Ferris HA, O'Neill BT. I-Pathophysiology yohlobo lwe-2 yeswekile. Ku: UMelmed S, uAuchus RJ, uGoldfine AB, uKoenig RJ, uRosen CJ, ii-eds. Incwadi ebhaliweyo kaWilliam ye-Endocrinology. Umhla we-14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 34.

I-Pearson ER, iMcCrimmon RJ. Iswekile yemellitus. Ku: Ralston SH, ID Penman, Strachen MWJ, Hobson RP, ii-eds. Imigaqo kaDavidson kunye nokuSebenza kweyeza. Umhla we-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 20.