Inkcubeko yentsholongwane ye-Herpes yesilonda

Inkcubeko yentsholongwane ye-Herpes yesilonda luvavanyo lwelebhu ukujonga ukuba ulusu lunesifo esosulelwe yintsholongwane ye-herpes.

Umboneleli wezempilo uqokelela isampulu kwisilonda solusu. Oku kwenziwa rhoqo ngokurabha i-swab encinci yomqhaphu kunye nakwilonda lesikhumba. Isampulu ithunyelwa elebhu. Apho, ibekwe kwisitya esikhethekileyo (inkcubeko). Kujongwa ke ukubona ukuba ingaba intsholongwane ye-herpes simplex (HSV), i-herpes zoster virus, okanye izinto ezinxulumene nentsholongwane ziyakhula na. Uvavanyo olukhethekileyo lunokwenziwa kwakhona ukufumanisa ukuba luhlobo lwe-HSV 1 okanye 2.

Isampuli kufuneka iqokelelwe ngexesha lesifo esosulelayo. Eli lelona candelo libi lokuqhambuka. Kwakhona xa izilonda zesikhumba zibi kakhulu.

Xa isampulu iqokelelwe, unokuziva ungonwabanga ukukrwela okanye ukuziva uncangathi. Ngamanye amaxesha isampuli evela emqaleni okanye emehlweni iyadingeka. Oku kubandakanya ukuphulula i-swab engenazintsholongwane kwiliso okanye emqaleni.

Uvavanyo lwenziwe ukuqinisekisa usulelo lwe-herpes. Intsholongwane ye-Herpes simplex ibangela i-herpes yesini. Inokubangela nezilonda ezibandayo zomlomo kunye nemilebe. I-Herpes zoster ibangela irhashalala kunye ne-shingles.

Ukuxilongwa kuhlala kwenziwa ngovavanyo lomzimba (umboneleli ujonge izilonda). Iinkcubeko kunye nolunye uvavanyo zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa isifo.

Olu vavanyo luchanekile kakhulu xa umntu esanda kusulelwa, oko kukuthi, ngexesha lokuqhambuka kokuqala.

Iziphumo eziqhelekileyo (ezimbi) zithetha ukuba intsholongwane ye-herpes simplex ayikhulelanga kwisitya selabhoratri kwaye isampulu yolusu esetyenziswe kuvavanyo yayingenayo nayiphi na intsholongwane ye-herpes.

Qaphela ukuba inkcubeko eqhelekileyo (engalunganga) ayisoloko ithetha ukuba awunayo intsholongwane ye-herpes okanye awuzange ube nayo ngaphambili.

Iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga (ezintle) zinokuthetha ukuba unosulelo olusebenzayo lwentsholongwane ye-herpes simplex. Usulelo lwe-Herpes lubandakanya ii-herpes zangasese, izilonda ezibandayo emilebeni okanye emlonyeni, okanye iintsimbi. Uvavanyo lwegazi oluninzi luya kufuneka ukuba kuqinisekiswe isifo okanye esona sizathu.

Ukuba inkcubeko ilungile kwi-herpes, usenokosulelwa kutshanje. Usenokuba wosulelekile kwixa elidlulileyo kwaye okwangoku uqhambukile.

Iingozi zibandakanya ukopha kancinci okanye ukungakhululeki kwindawo apho ulusu lwalususwe khona.

Inkcubeko - intsholongwane herpes simplex; Inkcubeko yentsholongwane ye-Herpes; Inkcubeko yentsholongwane yeherpes zoster

• Intsholongwane yesilonda

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UWhitley RJ, uGnann JW. Usulelo lwe-Herpes simplex virus. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ii-eds. Amayeza eGoldman-Cecil. Ngomhla wama-26. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 350.