Umbhali: Clyde Lopez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 18 Eyekhala 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 18 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
What is Moxifloxacin?
Ividiyo: What is Moxifloxacin?

Umxholo

Ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin yonyusa umngcipheko wokuba uphuhlise i-tendinitis (ukudumba kwethambo elinemicu edibanisa ithambo nemisipha) okanye unokonakala kwethoni (ukukrazula izicwili ezinemicu edibanisa ithambo nemisipha) ngexesha lonyango okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezininzi. emveni koko. Ezi ngxaki zinokuchaphazela imisipha egxalabeni lakho, isandla sakho, umva kweqatha lakho, okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba wakho. I-tendinitis okanye i-tendon rupture inokwenzeka kubantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka, kodwa umngcipheko uphezulu kubantu abangaphezulu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanaso, ukhe wafakelwa izintso, intliziyo, okanye ukufakelwa imiphunga; isifo sezintso; ukuphazamiseka ngokudibeneyo okanye kwitoni efana nesifo samathambo (imeko apho umzimba uhlasela amalungu ayo, ubangela iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokuphulukana nomsebenzi); okanye ukuba uthatha inxaxheba kwimithambo yomzimba rhoqo. Xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthatha i-steroids yomlomo okanye inaliti enje nge-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), okanye i-prednisone (iRayos). Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ze-tendinitis, yeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin, uphumle, kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza: iintlungu, ukudumba, ukuthamba, ukuqina, okanye ubunzima bokuhambisa umsipha. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezi mpawu zilandelayo zokuphuka kwetoni, yeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kwaye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo: ukuva okanye ukuziva isnap okanye ipop kwindawo yeethenda, ukugruzuka emva kokonzakala kwindawo yethenda, okanye ukungakwazi ukuhamba okanye ukuthwala ubunzima kummandla ochaphazelekayo.


Ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kunokubangela utshintsho kwimvakalelo nakwimithambo-luvo enokungabikho nasemva kokuba uyeke ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin. Lo monakalo unokwenzeka kwakamsinya emva kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba ne-peripheral neuropathy (uhlobo lomonakalo wemithambo-luvo obangela ukurhawuzelela, ukuba ndindisholo, kunye nentlungu ezandleni nasezinyaweni). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngokukhawuleza: ukuba ndindisholo, ukurhawuzelela, iintlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ubuthathaka kwiingalo okanye emilenzeni; okanye utshintsho kubuchule bakho bokuziva ukubamba ukukhanya, ukungcangcazela, iintlungu, ubushushu, okanye ukubanda.

Ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kunokuchaphazela ingqondo yakho okanye inkqubo yeemvakalelo kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu. Oku kunokwenzeka emva kwedosi yokuqala ye-moxifloxacin. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waxhuzula, wawa sisifo sokuwa, i-cerebral arteriosclerosis (ukunciphisa imithambo yegazi ngaphakathi okanye kufutshane nengqondo enokubangela ukubetha okanye ukubetha), ukubetha, ukutshintsha ubuchopho, okanye isifo sezintso. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, yeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kwaye ubize ugqirha ngoko nangoko: ukuxhuzula; ukungcangcazela; isiyezi; intloko emhlophe; iintloko ezingayi kuhamba (kunye okanye ngaphandle kokubona okungacacanga); ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala; amaphupha amabi; ukungathembi abanye okanye uvakalelwe kukuba abanye bafuna ukukwenzakalisa; ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho); iingcinga okanye izenzo zokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; iingxaki zememori; ukuziva ungonwabanga, unxunguphalo, uvalo, uxinezelekile, okanye udidekile, okanye olunye utshintsho kwimvakalelo yakho okanye kwindlela oziphethe ngayo.


Ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kunokubenza buthathaka izihlunu kubantu abane-myasthenia gravis (ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ebangela ubuthathaka bemisipha) kwaye kubangele ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukufa. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-myasthenia gravis. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-moxifloxacin. Ukuba une-myasthenia gravis kwaye ugqirha wakho ukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uthathe i-moxifloxacin, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana ubuthathaka bemisipha okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla ngexesha lonyango lwakho.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokuthatha i-moxifloxacin.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-moxifloxacin. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye ujonge iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukuze ufumane isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Moxifloxacin isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo oluthile olubangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nenyumoniya, nolusu, kunye nesisu (indawo yesisu) usulelo. I-Moxifloxacin ikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela nokunyanga isibetho (usulelo olubi olunokusasazeka ngenjongo njengenxalenye yohlaselo lwe-bioterror. I-Moxifloxacin ikudidi lwezibulala-ntsholongwane ekuthiwa zii-fluoroquinolones.Isebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane ezibanga usulelo.


Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-moxifloxacin awusebenzi kwimikhuhlane, umkhuhlane, okanye ezinye izifo zentsholongwane. Ukusebenzisa i-antibiotics xa kungadingeki kwandisa umngcipheko wokufumana usulelo kamva oluchasayo unyango lwe-antibiotic.

I-Moxifloxacin iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kube kanye ngemini kangangeentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-21. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kuhlobo losulelo oluphathwayo. Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba uza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin. Thatha i-moxifloxacin malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-moxifloxacin ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Kuya kufuneka uqale uzive ungcono ngeentsuku zokuqala zonyango kunye ne-moxifloxacin. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mbi, biza ugqirha wakho.

Thatha i-moxifloxacin de ugqibe amayeza, nokuba uziva bhetele. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphandle kokuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi ezidweliswe kumacandelo esilumkiso abalulekileyo kunye neempembelelo. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kwakamsinya okanye ukuba weqa amathamo, usulelo lwakho alunakuphathwa kwaphela kwaye ibhaktiriya inokumelana namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.

I-Moxifloxacin ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sephepha (i-TB), izifo ezithile ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo, kunye ne-endocarditis (usulelo lwethambeka lentliziyo kunye neevalvu) xa amanye amayeza engenakusetyenziswa. I-Moxifloxacin nayo inokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela i-anthrax (usulelo olubi olunokuthi lusasazeke ngenjongo njengenxalenye yokuhlaselwa kwe-bioterror) kubantu abanokuthi bavezwe ziintsholongwane ze-anthrax emoyeni ukuba amanye amayeza akafumaneki kule njongo. I-Moxifloxacin ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-salmonella (intsholongwane ebangela ukurhuda kakhulu) kunye ne-shigella (usulelo olubangela urhudo oluqatha) kwizigulana ezinentsholongwane kaGawulayo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-moxifloxacin,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba une aleji okanye uye waphendula kakhulu kwi-moxifloxacin, enye i-quinolone okanye i-fluoroquinolone antibiotics efana ne-ciprofloxacin (Cipro), delafloxacin (Baxdela), gemifloxacin (Factive), levofloxacin (Levaquin), okanye ofloxacin; naliphi na iyeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-moxifloxacin. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ngokukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO kunye nayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-anticoagulants ('i-blood thinner') efana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); ezithile zokuthintela uxinzelelo; i-antipsychotic (amayeza onyango lokugula ngengqondo); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) ezifana ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, abanye) kunye naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, abanye); i-cisapride (Propulsid) (ayifumaneki e-U.S.); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); erythromycin (EES, Eryc, Erythrocin, abanye); i-insulin okanye amanye amayeza ukunyanga isifo seswekile njenge-chlorpropamide, i-glimepiride (i-Amaryl, kwi-Duetact), i-glipizide (iGlucotrol), i-glyburide (i-DiaBeta), i-tolazamide kunye ne-tolbutamide; amayeza athile okubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga kubandakanya i-amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), disopyramide (Norpace), procainamide, quinidine (eNuedexta), kunye ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iBetapace AF, iSorine, iSotylize). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • ukuba uthatha ii-antacids ezine-magnesium okanye i-aluminium (Maalox, Mylanta, nezinye); okanye amayeza athile afana nesisombululo se-didanosine (Videx); I-sucralfate (iKarafate); okanye izongezo zevithamini ezinesinyithi okanye zinc, thatha i-moxifloxacin ubuncinci iiyure ezi-4 ngaphambi okanye ubuncinci kwiiyure eziyi-8 emva kokuba uthathe naliphi na kula mayeza.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unethuba elide le-QT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanesifo sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga okanye esicothayo, isifo sentliziyo, i-aortic aneurysm (ukudumba komthambo omkhulu ohambisa igazi usuka entliziyweni uye emzimbeni), uxinzelelo lwegazi, isifo semithambo () Ukuhamba gwenxa kwimithambo yegazi), iMarfan syndrome (imeko yemfuza enokuthi ichaphazele intliziyo, amehlo, imithambo yegazi kunye namathambo), isifo se-Ehlers-Danlos (imeko yemfuza enokuthi ichaphazele ulusu, amalunga, okanye imithambo yegazi), iphantsi inqanaba le potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini lakho, isifo seswekile okanye iingxaki ezineswekile esezantsi yegazi, okanye isifo sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa okanye ukuba uncelisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-moxifloxacin, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
  • musa ukuqhuba imoto, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukuthatha inxaxheba kwizinto ezifuna ukuphapha okanye ukulungelelanisa de ube uyazi ukuba ichaphaza njani i-moxifloxacin.
  • cwangcisa ukuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga ngokungeyomfuneko okanye ixesha elide okanye ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (iibhedi zokutsala kunye nezibane zelanga) kwaye unxibe iimpahla zokuzikhusela, iiglasi zelanga kunye nescreen selanga. I-Moxifloxacin inokwenza ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kwilanga. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba uvelisa ukuba bomvu kwesikhumba okanye iblisters ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-moxifloxacin.

Qinisekisa ukuba usela amanzi amaninzi okanye olunye ulwelo yonke imihla ngexesha lonyango nge-moxifloxacin.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

Moxifloxacin kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukugabha
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • urhudo
  • ukuqhina
  • isilungulela

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, okanye naziphi na iimpawu ezichazwe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, yeka ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin kwaye ufowunele ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane uncedo lonyango olungxamisekileyo:

  • Uhudo olunzima (amanzi okanye izitya ezinegazi) ezinokuthi zenzeke kunye okanye ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nesisu esiswini (sinokuthi sifike kwiinyanga ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu emva konyango lwakho)
  • irhashalala
  • urhwebo
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ukuxobuka okanye ukudumba kolusu
  • ifiva
  • ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, umlomo, imilebe, ulwimi, umqala, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukudinwa okanye ukuqina komqala
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • ubumthubi besikhumba okanye amehlo; ulusu oluthuthu; umchamo omnyama; okanye isitulo esikhanyayo
  • ukunxanwa kakhulu okanye indlala; ulusu oluthuthu; ukuziva ungcangcazela okanye ungcangcazela; ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye ukubetha; ukubila; ukuchama rhoqo; ukungcangcazela; ukungaboni kakuhle; okanye ixhala elingaqhelekanga
  • ukuphelelwa ngamandla okanye ukulahleka kwengqondo
  • ukuncipha kokuchama
  • ukugruzuka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga
  • iintlungu ngesiquphe esifubeni, esiswini, okanye emqolo

I-Moxifloxacin inokubangela iingxaki emathanjeni, kumalungu kunye nakwizicubu ezijikeleze amalungu kumalungu abantwana. Moxifloxacin akufuneki inikwe abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala.

Moxifloxacin kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho angayalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-moxifloxacin. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ugqirha unokucela ukuba ujonge iswekile yegazi rhoqo xa uthatha i-moxifloxacin.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibile ukuthatha i-moxifloxacin, tsalela ugqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Avelox®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-07/15/2019

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