I-Torsemide
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-torsemide,
- Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:
I-Torsemide isetyenziselwa yodwa okanye idityaniswe namanye amayeza ukunyanga uxinzelelo lwegazi. I-Torsemide isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-edema (ukugcinwa kwamanzi, ukoma okungaphezulu okugcinwe kwizicubu zomzimba) ezibangelwa ziingxaki ezahlukeneyo zonyango, kubandakanya intliziyo, izintso, okanye isifo sesibindi. I-Torsemide ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-diuretics ('iipilisi zamanzi'). Isebenza ngokubangela ukuba izintso zikhuphe amanzi angafunekiyo kunye netyuwa emzimbeni ziye kumchamo.
Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu yimeko eqhelekileyo, kwaye xa inganyangwa inokubangela umonakalo kwingqondo, entliziyweni, kwimithambo yegazi, kwizintso nakwamanye amalungu omzimba. Ukonakala kula malungu kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, isifo sentliziyo, ukusilela kwentliziyo, ukubetha, ukusilela kwezintso, ukungaboni kakuhle, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukongeza ekuthatheni amayeza, ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila kuya kunceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. Olu tshintsho lubandakanya ukutya ukutya okunamafutha amancinci kunye netyuwa, ukugcina ubunzima obunempilo, ukusebenzisa ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ubuninzi beentsuku, ukungatshayi, kunye nokusebenzisa utywala ngokumodareyitha.
I-Torsemide iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-torsemide, thatha ixesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-torsemide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
I-Torsemide ilawula uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye ne-edema kodwa ayizinyangi ezi meko. Qhubeka uthathe i-torsemide nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-torsemide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha limiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-torsemide,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-torsemide, amayeza e-sulfonamide, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako kwiipilisi ze-torsemide. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lwesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: aminoglycoside antibiotics ezifana ne-amikacin, i-gentamicin (Garamycin), okanye i-tobramycin (i-Bethkis, i-Tobi), i-aspirin kunye ne-nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, abanye) kunye ne naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, nabanye); i-corticosteroids efana ne-betamethasone (iCelestone), i-budesonide (i-Entocort), i-cortisone (i-Cortone), i-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexpak, i-Dexasone, abanye), i-fludrocortisone (i-Floriner), i-hydrocortisone (i-Cortef, i-Hydrocortone), i-methylprednisolone (i-Medrol, i-Meprol i-prednisolone (Prelone, abanye), i-prednisone (iRayos), kunye ne-triamcinolone (Aristocort, Azmacort); i-corticotropin (i-ACTH, i-HP, i-Acthar Gel); digoxin (Lanoxin), ethacrynic acid (Edecrin), indomethacin (Indocin), lithium (Lithobid), amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu okanye iintlungu, kunye neprobenecid (Probalan, Probenemid). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- ukuba uthatha icholestyramine (iQuestran), yithathe iiyure ezi-4 ngaphambi okanye iyure enye emva kokuphinda ubuye.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi imali.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo seswekile, igawuthi, intliziyo, okanye isifo sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Musa ukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha eli yeza. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-torsemide, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-torsemide inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo olele kuyo. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukuthatha i-torsemide. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume. Utywala bunokongeza kwezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga.
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukumisela ukutya okunetyuwa encinci okanye ukutya okunesodiyam ephantsi, okanye ukutya okanye ukusela ukutya okune-potassium eninzi (umzekelo, iibhanana, iiprimon, iidiliya, kunye nejusi yeorenji) kwisidlo sakho, landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yedosi. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ukuchama rhoqo
- ukukhohlela
- ukuqhina
- urhudo
- ukulahlekelwa kwindlebe
- kukhala ezindlebeni
- umqala obuhkungu
- intloko ebuhlungu
- isisu esimoshakele
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango lonyango:
- umlomo owomileyo; unxano; isicaphucaphu; ukugabha; ubuthathaka, ukudinwa; ukozela; ukungazinzi; ukudideka; ubuthathaka bemisipha, iintlungu, okanye iicramps; ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo kunye neminye imiqondiso yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokungalingani kwe-electrolyte
- ngokukhawuleza, ukunciphisa umzimba ngokweqile
- ukugabha igazi
- iintlungu zesifuba
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- i-blisters okanye i-peeling skin
- urhwebo
- irhashalala
- ukurhawuzelela
- iintlungu eziqhubekayo eziqala kwindawo yesisu, kodwa zinokusasazeka ngasemva
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli elingene ngaphakathi, livalwe ngokuqinileyo, kwaye lingenakufikelela ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo, kwaye uvavanyo lwegazi kufuneka lwenziwe ngamanye amaxesha.
Ngaphambi kokuba uvavanywe elebhu, xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nabasebenzi baselebhu ukuba uthatha i-torsemide.
Ungavumeli nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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