Zolmitriptan ngeempumlo Chela
Umxholo
- Sebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo, landela la manyathelo:
- Phambi kokusebenzisa ukutshiza ngeempumlo ze-zolmitriptan,
- Isitshizi sempumlo se-Zolmitriptan sinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
I-Zolmitriptan nasal spray isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu zentloko ye-migraine (ebukhali, ebuhlungu yintloko maxa wambi ehamba nezinye iimpawu ezinje ngokuba isicaphucaphu kunye nobuntununtunu kwisandi nokukhanya). I-Zolmitriptan ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-serotonin receptor agonists. Isebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi ejikeleze ingqondo, imise imiqondiso yeentlungu ekubeni ithunyelwe kwingqondo, kwaye kuthintele ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezithile zendalo ezibangela iintlungu, isicaphucaphu, kunye nezinye iimpawu ze-migraine. I-Zolmitriptan ayikuthinteli ukuhlaselwa kwe-migraine okanye ukunciphisa inani leentloko onazo.
I-Zolmitriptan iza njengesitshizi sokungenisa impumlo. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa uphawu lokuqala lwe-migraine. Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaphucuka emva kokusebenzisa i-zolmitriptan kodwa ubuye emva kweeyure ezi-2 okanye ngaphezulu, unokusebenzisa idosi yesibini ye-zolmitriptan. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kokusebenzisa i-zolmitriptan, sukusebenzisa idosi yesibini ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa i-zolmitriptan ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyisebenzise rhoqo kunokuyalelwa ngugqirha.
Unokusebenzisa idosi yakho yokuqala yesipreyi sempumlo ye-zolmitriptan kwiofisi kagqirha okanye kwelinye iziko lonyango apho unokujongwa ukuba usabela gwenxa.
Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba iintloko zakho aziphili okanye zenzeke rhoqo emva kokusebenzisa i-zolmitriptan nasal spray.
Ukuba usebenzisa i-zolmitriptan rhoqo okanye ixesha elide kunexesha elicetyiswayo, iintloko zakho zinokuba mandundu okanye zinokwenzeka rhoqo. Akufanele usebenzise isitshizi sempumlo se-zolmitriptan okanye uthathe naliphi na iyeza lentloko ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-10 ngenyanga. Tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo se-zolmitriptan ukunyanga ngaphezulu kwentloko ezintathu kwinyanga e-1.
Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Sebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo, landela la manyathelo:
- Funda yonke imiyalelo yomenzi yokusebenzisa isitshizi sempumlo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise idosi yakho yokuqala.
- Vuthela impumlo yakho kakuhle.
- Susa isiciko sokukhusela kwisitshizi.
- Bamba isitshizi phakathi kweminwe yakho nasesithupheni sakho, kodwa ulumke ungasicinezeli isixhobo sokufaka isipholisi.
- Sebenzisa esinye isandla ukuvimba ikhala elinye ngokucinezela ngokuqinileyo kwicala lempumlo.
- Beka incam yesitshizi kwelinye ikhala lakho kangangoko uzive ukhululekile kwaye ujijise intloko yakho kancinci. Lumka ungacinezeli iplanja okanye ucofe iyeza emehlweni akho.
- Phefumla ngenyameko ngeempumlo. Kwangelo xesha, cinezela iplunger ngokuqinileyo ngesithupha sakho. I-plunger inokuziva iqine kwaye unokuva ucofa.
- Gcina intloko yakho ithambekile kancinci kwaye ususe incam kwimpumlo yakho.
- Phefumla ngomlomo wakho imizuzwana emi-5 ukuya kweli-10. Kuqhelekile ukuziva ulwelo empumlweni yakho okanye ngasemva komqala wakho.
- Isitshizi sinedosi enye yamayeza. Emva kokuba uyisebenzisile, yilahle emgqomeni wenkunkuma engenakufikelelwa ngabantwana nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Phambi kokusebenzisa ukutshiza ngeempumlo ze-zolmitriptan,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-zolmitriptan, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako sokuthambisa ngeempumlo se-zolmitriptan. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- Sukusebenzisa i-zolmitriptan nasal spray ukuba uthathe la mayeza kwiiyure ezingama-24 ezidlulileyo: ezinye i-serotonin receptor agonists ezinje nge-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan ( Maxalt), okanye sumatriptan (Imitrex, eTreximet); okanye amayeza ohlobo lwe-ergot anje nge-bromocriptine (Parlodel), cabergoline, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Cafergot, Ergomar, Wigraine), methylergonovine (Methergine) ), nangegolide (iPermax).
- Sukusebenzisa i-zolmitriptan nasal spray ukuba uthatha i-monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Parnate), okanye tranylcypromine (Nardil) okanye ukuba uthathe elinye lala mayeza kwi-2 edlulileyo iiveki.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetaminophen (Tylenol); i-antidepressants efana ne-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), kunye nepritriprine Utywala); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iyeza ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); cimetidine (iTagamet); izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo (’iipilisi zoqingqo-nzala); ipropranolol (Inderal); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine, i-paroxetine (i-Paxil), kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); kunye nokukhetha i-serotonin / norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) enje nge-desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), sibutramine (Meridia), kunye ne-venlafaxine (Effexor). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sentliziyo; isifo sentliziyo; i-angina (iintlungu zesifuba); ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga; ukubetha okanye 'ukubetha okuncinci'; okanye iingxaki zokuhamba ezifana nemithambo yevaricose, amahlwili egazi emilenzeni, isifo sikaRaynaud (iingxaki zokuhamba kwegazi ukuya eminweni, iinzwane, iindlebe, kunye nempumlo), okanye isifo sesisu (isifo segazi kunye nentlungu esiswini ebangelwa kukuhla kwegazi kuye amathumbu). Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi i-zolmitriptan nasal spray.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye utyebile; ukuba ukhe wanalo uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, icholesterol ephezulu, isifo seswekile, okanye isibindi okanye isifo sezintso; ukuba uye waya exesheni (utshintsho kubomi); okanye ukuba kukho naliphi na ilungu losapho elinaso okanye esakha sanesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba neentlobano zesini ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela ezisebenzayo zolawulo lokuzalwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-zolmitriptan nasal spray, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-zolmitriptan nasal spray inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
- thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neempawu zakho zentloko ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibangelwa yimigraine. Isitshizi sempumlo se-Zolmitriptan akufuneki sisetyenziselwe ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zentloko ebuhlungu (i-hemiplegic okanye i-basilar) okanye ezinye iintlobo zentloko (ezinjengeentloko zentloko).
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Isitshizi sempumlo se-Zolmitriptan sinokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- impumlo ebuhlungu okanye ecaphukisayo
- ulusu olubuthathaka, ngakumbi empumlweni
- umlomo owomileyo
- incasa engaqhelekanga emlonyeni
- isicaphucaphu
- ukudinwa
- isiyezi
- ubuthathaka
- ukutsha okanye ukurhawuzelela imvakalelo
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- intlungu, ukuqina, uxinzelelo, okanye ubunzima esifubeni, emqaleni, entanyeni, okanye emhlathini
- intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
- ukudinwa
- Ukuqhekeka ngumbilo obandayo
- iingxaki ngombono
- ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze
- ngokukhawuleza, ukubetha, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga
- Urhudo olunegazi
- ukugabha
- ngesiquphe okanye ngokuqaqanjelwa sisisu
- ukunciphisa umzimba ngesiquphe
- umbala omthubi okanye oluhlaza weminwe neenzwane
- ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- irhashalala
- urhwebo
- ukudinwa
- intlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezandleni nasezinyaweni
Isitshizi sempumlo se-Zolmitriptan sinokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- Ukozela kakhulu
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho. Uxinzelelo lwegazi kufuneka luhlolwe rhoqo.
Kuya kufuneka ugcine idayari yentloko ngokubhala phantsi xa unentloko kwaye xa usebenzisa i-zolmitriptan nasal spray.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Zomig® Ukutshiza ngeempumlo