Dronabinol
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idronabinol,
- I-Dronabinol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
I-Dronabinol isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha okubangelwe yichemotherapy kubantu esele bethathe amanye amayeza ukunyanga olu hlobo lwesicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha ngaphandle kweziphumo ezilungileyo. I-Dronabinol ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukulahleka kwesidlo kunye nokwehla kobunzima kubantu abafumene i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS). I-Dronabinol ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-cannabinoids. Isebenza ngokuchaphazela indawo yengqondo elawula isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye nokutya.
I-Dronabinol iza njengecapsule kunye nesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Xa kusetyenziswa njengezingxobo zedronabinol kunye nesisombululo ukunyanga isicaphucaphu nokugabha okubangelwe yichemotherapy, ihlala ithathwa iiyure ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngaphambi kwekhemotherapy kwaye emva kweeyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4 emva kwekhemotherapy, iyonke idosi ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 ngosuku. Idosi yokuqala yesisombululo ihlala ithathwa kwisisu esingenanto ubuncinci imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya, kodwa la madosi alandelayo anokuthathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Xa kusetyenziswe iipilisi zeedronabinol kunye nesisombululo ukonyusa umdla wokutya, zihlala zithathwa kabini ngemini, malunga neyure ngaphambi kwesidlo sasemini kunye nesidlo sangokuhlwa. Thatha i-dronabinol ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.
Ginya zonke iifomsile; sukuzihlafuna okanye uzityumze.
Gwinya isisombululo sedronabinol ngeglasi epheleleyo yamanzi (i-6 ukuya kwi-8 ii-ounces).
Njalo sebenzisa isirinji yomlomo oza kunye nesisombululo se-dronabinol ukulinganisa idosi yakho. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba unemibuzo malunga nendlela yokulinganisa idosi yakho yesisombululo sedronabinol.
Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngethamo eliphantsi ledronabinabinol kwaye unokunyusa ngokuthe ngcembe idosi yakho. Ugqirha wakho unokunciphisa idosi yakho ukuba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingahambi emva kweentsuku ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva njani ngexesha lonyango lwakho kunye nedronabinol.
I-Dronabinol inokuba ngumkhwa wokwenza. Musa ukuthatha idosi enkulu, yithathe rhoqo, okanye uthathe ixesha elide kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ufuna ukuthatha amayeza ongezelelweyo.
I-Dronabinol iya kulawula iimpawu zakho kuphela ukuba uthatha iyeza. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-dronabinol nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-dronabinol ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ngesiquphe ukuthatha i-dronabinol, unokufumana iimpawu zokurhoxa ezinje ngokuba nochuku, ubunzima bokulala okanye ukuhlala ulele, ukungazinzi, ukukhanya okutshisayo, ukubila, impumlo egudlukayo, urhudo, ii-hiccups kunye nokuphelelwa ngumdla.
Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ikopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe idronabinol,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uyaliwa zezithako kwiifomsoni zeedronabinol kubandakanya ioyile yesesame, okanye nasiphi na isithako kwisisombululo sedrabinabinol enje ngotywala. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-disulfiram (Antabuse) okanye i-metronidazole (i-Flagyl, e-Pylera) okanye ukuba uyekile ukuthatha la mayeza kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi isisombululo se-dronabinol ukuba uthatha elinye okanye ngaphezulu kwala mayeza. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha isisombululo se-dronabinol, kuya kufuneka ulinde iintsuku ezi-7 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-disulfiram (Antabuse) okanye i-metronidazole (i-Flagyl, e-Pylera).
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); ii-amphetamine ezifana ne-amphetamine (Adzenys, Dyanavel XR, e-Adderall), dextroamphetamine (Dexedrine, e-Adderall), kunye ne-methamphetamine (Desoxyn); amphotericin B (Ambisome); ii-antibiotics ezifana ne-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin, kwi-Prevpac) kunye ne-erythromycin (i-EES, i-Eryc, i-Ery-tab, nabanye); ii-antifungals ezinjenge fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), kunye ne ketoconazole; ii-anticoagulants (’izinciphisi zegazi’) ezifana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); i-anti-depressants kubandakanya i-amitriptyline, amoxapine, kunye ne-desipramine (Norpramin); antihistamines; iatropine (Atropen, eDuodote, eLomotil, abanye); ii-barbiturates kubandakanya i-phenobarbital kunye ne-secobarbital (seconal); buspirone; icyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diazepam (Diastat, Valium); idigoxin (Lanoxin); i-fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra, kwi-Symbyax); ipratropium (Atrovent); lithium (Lithobid); amayeza oxinzelelo, isifuba, ukubanda, isifo sesisu, isifo sokuhamba, isifo sikaParkinson, ukuxhuzula, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; izihlunu ezonwabisayo; i-naltrexone (Revia, Vivitrol, kwiContrave); amayeza e-narcotic kwiintlungu ezinjenge-opioids; iprochlorperazine (iCompro, iProcomp); ipropranolol (IHemangeol, Inderal, i-Innopran); i-ritonavir (Kaletra, Norvir, eTechnivie); Iscopolamine (iTransderm-Scop); ukuthomalalisa; iipilisi zokulala; izinto zokuthomalalisa; kunye ne-theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theochron, Uniphyl). Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iifomsile ze-dronabinol, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-disulfiram (Antabuse). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-dronabinol, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wasebenzisa intsangu okanye ezinye iziyobisi zasesitalatweni kwaye ukuba uyasela okanye wakha wasela izixa ezikhulu zotywala. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukuxhuzula, isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela amandla okukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla enokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu ), okanye isifo sengqondo esinjenge-mania (ukuphazamiseka okanye ukudlamka ngendlela engaqhelekanga), uxinzelelo (iimvakalelo zokuphelelwa lithemba, ukuphelelwa ngamandla kunye / okanye ukuphulukana nomdla ekwenzeni izinto ezazisonwabisa ngaphambili), okanye i-schizophrenia (isifo sengqondo esibangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungaqheleki ukucinga kunye neemvakalelo ezinamandla okanye ezingalunganga),
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-dronabinol, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
- sukuncancisa ngelixa uthatha iicapsules zedrabinabinol okanye isisombululo. Ukuba uthatha isisombululo se-dronabinol isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha okubangelwe yichemotherapy, sukuncancisa ngexesha lonyango lwakho kunye neentsuku ezili-9 emva kwedosi yokugqibela yedronabinabinol.
- ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-dronabinol.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dronabinol inokukwenza wozele kwaye inokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo zakho, ukucinga, inkumbulo, ukugweba, okanye indlela oziphatha ngayo, ngakumbi ekuqaleni konyango lwakho. Kuya kufuneka ujongwe ngumntu omdala onoxanduva xa uqala ukuthatha i-dronabinol kwaye nanini na xa usonyusa idosi. Musa ukuqhuba imoto, sebenzisa oomatshini okanye wenze nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi ofuna ukuphaphama kwengqondo de ube uyazi ukuba lichaphazela njani eli yeza.
- ungaseli iziselo ezinxilisayo ngelixa uthatha i-dronabinol. Utywala bunokwenza iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba zibi ngakumbi kwi-dronabinol.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-dronabinol inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokulala. Oku kunokuba yinto eqhelekileyo xa uqala ukuthatha i-dronabinol. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye isondlo kwaye ufunde ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana ukuze ufumane iindlela zokuzikhuthaza ukuba utye xa umnqweno wakho ungalunganga kwaye malunga nokuba zeziphi iintlobo zokutya ezizezona zikhethekileyo unokuzikhethela.
Ungayityi i-grapefruit okanye usele ijusi yeziqhamo xa uthatha isisombululo somlomo se-dronabinol.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Dronabinol inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ubuthathaka
- isisu esibuhlungu
- isicaphucaphu
- ukugabha
- ukulahleka kwememori
- ixhala
- ukudideka
- ukozela
- ubunzima bokugxila
- isiyezi
- ukungazinzi ukuhamba
- uziva ngathi ungaphandle komzimba wakho
- '' Phezulu '' okanye isimo esiphakamileyo
- ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- ukudakumba
- iingcinga ezingaqhelekanga okanye ezingaqhelekanga
- intloko ebuhlungu
- iingxaki zombono
- ndiziva ndinentloko elula
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:
- ukuxhuzula
- ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
- isiqaqa
I-Dronabinol inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Gcina iicapsule kwindawo epholileyo (phakathi kwe-46-59 ° F, 8-15 ° C) okanye kwifriji. Musa ukuvumela ukuba njengezingxobo ukuba ngumkhenkce. Gcina isisombululo se-dronabinol esingavulwanga kwisitya kwifriji. Xa sele ivuliwe, isisombululo sedronabinol sinokugcinwa kubushushu begumbi ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-28. Gcina amayeza kude nobushushu, ukukhanya ngokuthe ngqo, kunye nokufuma.
Gcina i-dronabinol kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze kungabikho namnye onokuyithatha ngengozi okanye ngenjongo. Gcina umkhondo wokuba zingaphi iipilisi kunye nesisombululo esiseleyo ukuze wazi ukuba akukho naliphi na iyeza elilahlekileyo.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- ukozela
- ulonwabo olungafanelekanga
- izivamvo ezibukhali kunesiqhelo
- utshintshe ukuqonda kwexesha
- amehlo abomvu
- umlomo owomileyo
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
- iingxaki zememori
- uziva ungaphandle komzimba wakho
- utshintsho lweemvakalelo
- ubunzima bokuchama
- ukuqhina
- ukunciphisa ukulungelelanisa
- ukudinwa kakhulu
- kunzima ukuthetha ngokucacileyo
- isiyezi okanye isiqaqa xa umile ngokukhawuleza okukhulu
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Idronabinol yakho (Marinol®amayeza anokuzaliswa kuphela linani eliqingqiweyo lamaxesha.
Ukuba uthatha i-dronabinol (Syndros®), ayizaliseki kwakhona. Qiniseka ukuba ucwangcisa ixesha lokuqeshwa nogqirha wakho ukuze ungaphelelwa yi-dronabinol (Syndros®) ukuba uza kuwathatha la mayeza rhoqo.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- IMarinol®
- Syndros®
- Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol
- Delta-9-THC