Inaliti yeRomiplostim

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim,
• Inaliti yeRomiplostim inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

Inaliti yeRomiplostim isetyenziselwa ukwandisa inani leeplatelets (iiseli ezinceda igazi ukuba lijiye) ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha kubantu abadala abane-immune thrombocytopenia (ITP; idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; imeko eqhubekayo enokubangela ukutyumka okanye ukopha ngokulula. ngenxa yenani eliphantsi ngokungaqhelekanga leeplatelets egazini). Inaliti yeRomiplostim ikwasetyenziselwa ukwandisa inani leeplatelets ukuze kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokopha kubantwana ubuncinci unyaka omnye ubudala abane-ITP ubuncinci iinyanga ezi-6. Inaliti yeRomiplostim kufuneka isetyenziswe kuphela kubantu abadala nakubantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu abanganyangekiyo okanye abangakhange bancedwe lolunye unyango, kubandakanya amanye amayeza okanye utyando lokususa udakada. Inaliti yeRomiplostim akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukunyanga abantu abanamanqanaba asezantsi eeplatelet abangelwa yi-myelodysplastic syndrome (iqela leemeko apho umongo wethambo uvelisa iiseli zegazi ezingafakwanga kakuhle kwaye zingavelisi iiseli zegazi ezisempilweni) okanye naziphi na iimeko ezibanga amanqanaba eplatelet ngaphandle kwe-ITP. Inaliti yeRomiplostim isetyenziselwa ukwandisa inani leeplatelets ngokwaneleyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha, kodwa ayisetyenziselwa ukwandisa inani leeplatelets ukuya kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo. URomiplostim ukwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-thrombopoietin receptor agonists. Isebenza ngokubangela ukuba iiseli kumongo wethambo zivelise iiplatelets ezininzi.

Inaliti yeRomiplostim iza njengomgubo oxutywe nolwelo ukuze ifakwe ngaphakathi (phantsi kolusu) ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi kwiofisi yezonyango. Ihlala itofwe kanye ngeveki.

Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi yenaliti ye-romiplostim kwaye ahlengahlengise idosi yakho, hayi ngaphezulu kw kanye evekini. Ekuqaleni konyango lwakho, ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga inqanaba leplatelet kanye ngeveki, ugqirha wakho angalonyusa idosi yakho ukuba inqanaba leplatelet liphantsi kakhulu. Ukuba inqanaba leplatelet liphezulu kakhulu, ugqirha wakho unokunciphisa idosi yakho okanye angangakuniki iyeza konke konke. Emva kokuba unyango lwakho luqhubekile ixesha elithile kwaye ugqirha wakho ufumene idosi ekusebenzela, inqanaba leplatelet yakho liya kujongwa kube kanye ngenyanga. Inqanaba leplatelet yakho liya kujongwa ubuncinci iiveki ezi-2 emva kokuba ugqibe unyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-romiplostim.

Inaliti yeRomiplostim ayisebenzi kuwo wonke umntu. Ukuba inqanaba lakho leplatelet alonyuki ngokwaneleyo emva kokuba ufumene inaliti ye-romiplostim kangangexesha elithile, ugqirha wakho uza kuyeka ukukunika amayeza. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela kuvavanyo lwegazi ukufumanisa ukuba kutheni inaliti ye-romiplostim ingakusebenzelanga.

I-Romiplostim inaliti ilawula i-ITP kodwa ayiyinyangi. Qhubeka nokugcina amadinga okufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim nokuba uziva uphilile.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango ngenaliti ye-romiplostim. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana nenaliti ye-romiplostim okanye naliphi na iyeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: ii-anticoagulants (izinciphisi zegazi) ezinjengewarfarin (Coumadin); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); Iililostazol (Pletal); iklopidogrel (iPlavix); dipyridamole (Aggrenox); heparin; kunye ne-ticlopidine (Ticlid). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-romiplostim, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba nehlwili legazi, iingxaki zokopha, naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaza oluchaphazela iiseli zakho zegazi, i-myelodysplastic syndrome (imeko apho umongo wethambo uvelisa iiseli zegazi ezingaqhelekanga kwaye kukho umngcipheko wokuba umhlaza iiseli zegazi zinokuvela), nayiphi na imeko echaphazela umongo wethambo, okanye isifo sesibindi. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ususwe ipeni yakho.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ucwangcise ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uncelisa. Akufanele uncancise ibele ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-romiplostim.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim.
• Qhubeka nokuphepha imisebenzi enokubangela ukonzakala nokopha ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-romiplostim. Inaliti yeRomiplostim inikwe ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba ufumane ukopha kakhulu, kodwa kusekho umngcipheko wokuba ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeke.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Fowunela ugqirha ngoko nangoko ukuba awukwazi ukugcina ixesha lokufumana idosi yenaliti ye-romiplostim.

Inaliti yeRomiplostim inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• intlungu edibeneyo okanye yemisipha
• iintlungu ezingalweni, emilenzeni, okanye emagxeni
• ukuba ndindisholo, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezingalweni okanye emilenzeni
• isisu esibuhlungu
• isilungulela
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• ukuphuma kwempumlo, ukuxinana, ukukhohlela, okanye ezinye iimpawu ezibandayo
• umlomo okanye umqala obuhlungu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na le mpawu, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• ukopha
• ukugruzuka
• ukudumba, iintlungu, ukuthamba, ukufudumala okanye ukuba bomvu emlenzeni omnye
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• ukhohlela igazi
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
• intlungu xa uphefumla ngokunzulu
• iintlungu esifubeni, iingalo, umqolo, intamo, umhlathi, okanye isisu
• Ukuqhuma ukubila okubandayo
• isicaphucaphu
• intloko elula
• intetho ecothayo okanye enzima
• isiyezi okanye ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka okanye ukuba ndindisholo kwengalo okanye umlenze

Inaliti yeRomiplostim inokubangela utshintsho kumongo wethambo lakho. Olu tshintsho lunokubangela ukuba umongo wethambo lwakho wenze iiseli ezimbalwa zegazi okanye wenze iiseli zegazi ezingaqhelekanga. Ezi ngxaki zegazi zisongela ubomi.

Inaliti yeRomiplostim inokubangela ukuba inqanaba leplatelet yakho inyuke kakhulu. Oku kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba ube negazi, elinokuthi lisasazeke kwimiphunga, okanye libangele isifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha. Ugqirha wakho uya kubeka iliso kwinqanaba lakho leplatelet ngononophelo ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-romiplostim.

Emva kokuba unyango lwakho ngenaliplostim inaliti iphela, inqanaba lakho leplatelet linokwehla kunokuba lalinjalo ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-romiplostim. Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wokuba uza kuba neengxaki zokopha. Ugqirha wakho uya kukujonga ngononophelo kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokuba unyango lwakho luphelile. Ukuba unemivumbo engaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, xelela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokufumana inaliti ye-romiplostim.

Inaliti yeRomiplostim inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa ufumana eliyeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwinaliti ye-romiplostim.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Isiqendu^®