Iphaneli yeGranisetron Transdermal Patch
Umxholo
- Ukufaka isicatshulwa, landela la manyathelo:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron,
- Ukudluliswa kwegranisetron kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
Iigranisetron transdermal patches zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha okubangelwa yichemotherapy. IGranisetron ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi5HT3 Izithinteli. Isebenza ngokuthintela i-serotonin, into yendalo emzimbeni ebangela isicaphucaphu nokugabha.
I-Granisetron transdermal iza njengepaki ukufaka ulusu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwiiyure ezingama-24 ukuya kuma-48 ngaphambi kokuba i-chemotherapy iqale. Isiziba kufuneka sishiywe endaweni ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-24 emva kokuba ichemotherapy igqityiwe, kodwa akufuneki inxitywe ngokuqhubekayo ixesha elingaphezulu kweentsuku ezisi-7. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Faka igranisetron yodluliso ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukufaka amabala amaninzi okanye uwasebenzise amaxesha amaninzi kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha.
Kuya kufuneka ufake isichibi segranisetron kwindawo engaphandle yengalo yakho ephezulu. Qiniseka ukuba ulusu kwindawo oceba ukufaka kuyo isicatshulwa sicocekile, somile kwaye sisempilweni. Sukuyifaka isikhumba esibomvu, esomileyo okanye esixobukayo, esikruqulayo, okanye esinamafutha. Ungasisebenzisi isichibi kulusu osandulokucheba kulo okanye ulunyange ngeekhrim, umgubo, into yokuthambisa, ioyile okanye ezinye iimveliso zesikhumba.
Emva kokuba ufake isicatshulwa sakho segranisetron, kuya kufuneka uyinxibe ngalo lonke ixesha de ube ucwangciselwe ukuyisusa. Ungahlamba okanye uhlambe ngesiqhelo ngelixa unxibe isiziba, kodwa akufuneki usigalele emanzini ixesha elide. Kuphephe ukuqubha, umthambo onzima, kunye nokusebenzisa ii-sauna okanye izivunguvungu ngelixa unxibe isiziba.
Ukuba i-patch yakho iyakhulula ngaphambi kokuba ixesha lokususa, ungasebenzisa i-tape yokubambelela yonyango okanye i-bandage yokuqhaqha ngeenxa zonke emaphethelweni epaki ukuze ugcine endaweni. Sukuyigubungela ipatch yonke ngeebhandeji okanye iteyiphu, kwaye ungazisongeli iibhandeji okanye iteyiphu kuyo yonke indlela ejikeleze ingalo yakho. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba isichibi sakho siza ngaphezulu kwendlela okanye ukuba siyonakala.
Ukufaka isicatshulwa, landela la manyathelo:
- Thatha isingxobo sefoyile ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Ukukrazula ukuvula isikhwama se-foil kwisikethi uze ususe i-patch.Isiziba ngasinye sinamathele kwi-liner yeplastikhi ebhityileyo kunye nefilimu yeplastiki eqinileyo. Sukuyivula kwangaphambili ingxowa leyo, kuba kufuneka usifake isikhewu kwangoko nje xa usisusa engxoweni. Sukuzama ukusika isiziba sibe ziingceba.
- Chuba i-liner yeplastikhi ebhityileyo kwicala elishicilelweyo lesiqwengana. Yilahle kude le nqanawa.
- Gobe isiziba embindini ukuze ususe isiqwenga esinye sefilimu yeplastiki kwicala lokuncamathela kwesiqwengana. Lumka ungagcini isiziba kuwe okanye uchukumise indawo enamathelayo yesiqhoboshi ngeminwe yakho.
- Bamba inxenye yesiziba esogqunywe ngefilimu yeplastiki, kwaye ufake icala elincamathelayo kulusu lwakho.
- Gweba umva uze ususe isiqwenga sesibini sefilimu yeplastiki. Cinezela yonke indawo ngokuqinileyo kwaye uyigudise ngeminwe. Qiniseka ukuba ucinezela ngokuqinileyo, ngakumbi macala onke.
- Hlamba izandla zakho kwangoko.
- Xa ilixesha lokususa isiziba, yixobule ngobunono. Yisonge kwisiqingatha ukuze inamathele kuyo kwaye iyilahle ngokukhuselekileyo, ukuze ingafikeleleki ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya. Isiziba asinakuphinda sisetyenziswe.
- Ukuba kukho intsalela encangathiweyo kulusu lwakho, yihlambe ngobunono ngesepha namanzi. Musa ukusebenzisa utywala okanye ukunyibilika kolwelo olufana nokususa isikhonkwane.
- Hlamba izandla zakho emva kokuba ubambe isichibi.
Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana negranisetron, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, naluphi na olunye ulusu, iitheyiphu zokubambelela kwezonyango okanye izinto zokunxiba, okanye nasiphi na isithako esikwiipatches zegranisetron. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba igranisetron ikwafumaneka njengeetafile kunye nesisombululo (ulwelo) esiza kuthathwa ngomlomo kunye nenaliti. Sukuthatha iipilisi zegranisetron okanye isisombululo okanye ufumane inaliti yegranisetron ngelixa unxibe isiziba segranisetron kuba unokufumana igranisetron eninzi kakhulu.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); ketoconazole (Nizoral); lithium (Lithobid); amayeza ukunyanga i-migraines efana ne-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), kunye zolmitriptan (Zomig); imethylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; i-mirtazapine (iRemeron); I-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kubandakanya isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); phenobarbital; i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, kwi-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); kunye ne-tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, kwi-Ultracet). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-ileus ekhubazekileyo (imeko apho ukutya okutyetyisiweyo kungahambeli emathunjini), iintlungu zesisu okanye ukudumba, okanye ukuba uphuhlisa ezi mpawu ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-transdermal granisetron.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-transdermal granisetron, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
- cwangcisa ukukhusela isikhewu segranisetron kunye nolusu olujikelezileyo kwilanga lokwenyani nelingelolokwenyani (iibhedi zokususa, izibane zelanga). Gcina isiziba sigutyungelwe ngempahla ukuba ufuna ukubekwa elangeni ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Kuya kufuneka ukhusele indawo eluswini lwakho apho isiciko sasifakwa khona kukukhanya kwelanga kangangeentsuku ezili-10 emva kokuba ususile isiziba.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Fowunela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyalibala ukufaka ipatch yakho ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba ucwangciselwe ukuqala ikhemotherapy.
Ukudluliswa kwegranisetron kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ukuqhina
- intloko ebuhlungu
- ubomvu besikhumba buhlala ixesha elide kuneentsuku ezi-3 emva kokuba ususile isiziba
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufune unyango olungxamisekileyo:
- ukukhawuleza, ubomvu, i-bumps, i-blisters, okanye ukubetha kwesikhumba phantsi okanye ngeenxa zonke
- urhwebo
- ukuqina komqala
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- ukudinwa
- utywala, intloko-elula, okanye ukuphelelwa amandla
- ukukhawuleza, ukukhawuleza okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwentliziyo
- ukuphazamiseka
- ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
- ifiva
- ukubila okugqithisileyo
- ukudideka
- isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, okanye urhudo
- ukulahleka koququzelelo
- izihlunu eziqinileyo okanye ezijijekileyo
- ukuxhuzula
- isiqaqa (ukulahleka kwengqondo)
Ukudluliswa kwegranisetron kunokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Ukuba umntu othile usebenzisa iziqwengana zegranisetron ezininzi, tsalela iziko lakho lolawulo lwetyhefu kwindawo yoku-1-800-222-1222. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa okanye aliphefumli, tsalela umnxeba iinkonzo zongxamiseko zengingqi kwi911.
Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:
- intloko ebuhlungu
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Musa ukuvumela omnye umntu asebenzise amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
- Sancuso®