Umbhali: William Ramirez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 19 Eyomsintsi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 16 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Preparation & Properties of Disodium phosphate
Ividiyo: Preparation & Properties of Disodium phosphate

Umxholo

Isodium phosphate inokubangela ukonakala kwezintso kwaye kusenokwenzeka nokufa. Ngamanye amaxesha, lo monakalo ubusisigxina, kwaye abanye abantu abanezintso ezonakalisiweyo kuye kwafuneka baphathwe nge-dialysis (unyango lokususa inkunkuma egazini xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle). Abanye abantu bakhula ukonzakala kwezintso kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa emva konyango lwabo, kwaye abanye baba nomonakalo wezintso ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva konyango lwabo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wanayo i-biopsy (ukususwa kwesiqwengana seethishu ukuze uvavanywe elebhu) esibonise ukuba unengxaki yezintso ebangelwa yi-phosphate okanye uqhaqho lwesisu kakhulu kwaye ukuba ukhe wakuva okanye wakha emathunjini akho. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-sodium phosphate. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uqunjelwe, unentlungu ebuhlungu esiswini okanye uqunjelwe, ucinga ukuba unokuba namanzi emzimbeni (uphulukene nolwelo oluninzi emzimbeni wakho), okanye uneempawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni njengokugabha, isiyezi, ukwehla ukuchama, kunye nentloko. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba nenqanaba eliphantsi le-calcium, isodiyam, imagniziyam, okanye ipotassium egazini lakho; inqanaba eliphezulu le-sodium okanye i-phosphate egazini lakho; colitis (ukudumba kwamathumbu amakhulu) okanye ezinye iimeko eziphazamisa amathumbu akho; izibilini ezihamba kancinci; ukusilela kwentliziyo (imeko apho intliziyo ingakwazi ukumpompa igazi emzimbeni njengoko kufanele); okanye isifo sezintso. Xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthatha i-angiotensin eguqula i-enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) enjenge benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), captopril, enalapril (Epanid, Vasotec, in Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, Qbrelis, Zestril, Zestoretic), moexipril, perindopril (Aceon, in Prestalia), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic and Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), okanye trandolapril (eTarka); ii-angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) ezinje nge-candesartan (Atacand, e-Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, eAvalide), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, e Azor nase Tribenzor), telmisartan Micardis, eMicardis HCT naseTwynsta), okanye i-valsartan (iDiovan, eBevalson, iDiovan HCT, i-Entresto, i-Exforge, kunye ne-Exforge HCT); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezinje nge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ezinye) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, ezinye); okanye i-diuretics (iipilisi zamanzi). Umngcipheko wokuba uhlakulele umonakalo kwizintso ungaphezulu ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza, okanye ungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-55 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, unokuhlakulela ukonzakala kwezintso nokuba awunayo le miqathango, awuthathi naliphi na kula mayeza, kwaye ungaphantsi kweminyaka engama-55 ubudala. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: ubuthathaka, ukozela, ukunciphisa ukuchama, okanye ukudumba kwamaqatha, iinyawo, okanye imilenze.


Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba usele ulwelo oluninzi olucacileyo ngexesha nasemva konyango lwakho nge-sodium phosphate. Akufanele uthathe naziphi na ezinye i-laxatives okanye usebenzise nayiphi na i-enemas ngelixa usela eli yeza.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-sodium phosphate.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-sodium phosphate. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha i-sodium phosphate.

Isodium phosphate isetyenziswa kubantu abadala abaneminyaka eli-18 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu ukukhupha ikholoni (amathumbu amakhulu, amathumbu) phambi kwe-colonoscopy (kuvavanywa ngaphakathi kwikholoni ukujonga umhlaza wekolon kunye nokunye okungaqhelekanga) ukuze ugqirha abe nokucaca umbono weendonga zekolon. Isodium phosphate ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-saline laxatives. Isebenza ngokubangela urhudo ukuze isitulo sikhutshwe kwikholoni.


Isodium phosphate iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa njengethamo elinye ngobusuku ngaphambi kokuba icolonoscopy icwangciselwe kunye nedosi enye kusasa okulandelayo (iiyure ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5 ngaphambi kwenkqubo). Kwidosi nganye, ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uthathe inani elithile leetafile ezinee-ounces ezisibhozo zolwelo olucacileyo, linda imizuzu eli-15, emva koko uthathe iipilisi ezininzi ngee-ounces ezi-8 zolwelo olucacileyo. Uyakuphinda oku amaxesha amaninzi de ube uwathathe onke amacwecwe amiselwe ngugqirha wakho kuloo dosi.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba usele isixa esipheleleyo solwelo olucacileyo kunye nedosi nganye yesodium phosphate, kwaye usele ulwelo oluninzi olucacileyo ngamanye amaxesha ngaphambili, ngexesha, nasemva konyango lwakho nge-sodium phosphate. Imizekelo yolwelo olucacileyo ngamanzi, umhluzi ocacileyo ocacileyo, imifuno okanye iti emnyama, ikofu emnyama, amanzi anencasa, ilamunade okanye ilimeade ngaphandle kwempuphu, iapile okanye ijusi yomdiliya omhlophe, igelatin, ipopsicles, kunye nesoda ecacileyo (ginger ale). Musa ukusela utywala, ubisi, okanye naluphi na ulwelo olunombala omfusa okanye obomvu. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki yokusela ulwelo olucacileyo.


Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-sodium phosphate,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa kwi-sodium phosphate, amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako esisecwecweni. Jonga ileyibhile yonyango okanye ubuze usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba sele uthathe i-sodium phosphate okanye usebenzise i-enema enesodium phosphate kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ezidlulileyo. Akufuneki uthathe i-sodium phosphate ngaphezulu kwakanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO kunye nayo nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: alprazolam (Xanax), amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); i-amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), erythromycin (EES, Erythrocin), estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam (Ativan), amayeza okuxhuzula, Avelox), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex, eNuedexta), sotalol (Betapace, Betapace AF, Sorine), thioridazine, okanye triazolam (Halcion). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-sodium phosphate, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
  • ukuba uthatha nawaphi na amanye amayeza ngomlomo, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nexesha ekufuneka uwathathe ngalo ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-sodium phosphate. Amayeza owathatha iyure e-1 ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isodiyam phosphate isenokungangeni kakuhle.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ulandela ukutya okunetyuwa encinci, ukuba ubusele utywala kakhulu okanye uthatha amayeza woxinzelelo okanye ukuxhuzula kwaye ngoku uyancipha ekusebenziseni kwakho ezi zinto, kwaye ukuba uye wenziwa utyando lwentliziyo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanethuba elide le-QT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukubetha, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe), ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, isifo sentliziyo, iintlungu zesifuba, ukuxhuzula, isifo sesisu ( I-IBD; iqela leemeko apho konke okanye inxenye yelinen yamathumbu idumbile, iyacaphuka, okanye inezilonda) kunzima ukuginya.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba ungatya ntoni kwaye usele ntoni ngaphambi, ngexesha nasemva konyango lwakho nge-sodium phosphate. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Shayela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyalibala okanye awukwazi ukuthatha i-sodium phosphate ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.

Isodium phosphate inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba enye yezi mpawu ziqatha okanye azihambi:

  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • isicaphucaphu
  • ukudumba

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
  • ukugabha
  • isiqaqa
  • ukuxhuzula
  • irhashalala
  • urhwebo
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ukudumba kwamehlo, ubuso, imilebe, ulwimi, umlomo okanye umqala
  • ukutshisa okanye ukubetha kwemilebe, ulwimi, okanye umlomo
  • ukuqina komqala
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya

Isodium phosphate inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukuxhuzula
  • ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga
  • ukugabha
  • isiyezi
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukuncipha kokuchama

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe, kuba awuyi kufuna enye i-sodium phosphate emva kwekolonoscopy yakho.

Isodium phosphate ikwathengiswa njenge-laxative engabhaliswanga ekhupha isisu ukunciphisa ukuqhina. Iimveliso ezininzi ezingabhalwanga ngomlomo ze-sodium phosphate azisathengiswa e-United States, kodwa ezinye zisenokufumaneka. Ukuba uthatha i-sodium phosphate yomlomo ukuqhina, kubalulekile ukuba uyithathe kanye njengoko kuyalelwe kwileyibhile yephakheji. Sukuthatha ngaphezulu kwamayeza kunokuba uyalelwe kwileyibhile yedosi nganye, kwaye ungathathi ngaphezulu kwedosi enye kwiiyure ezingama-24 nokuba awunako ukuhamba kwamathumbu emva kokuba uthathe amayeza. Musa ukunika i-sodium phosphate yomlomo ongabhalwanga kumntwana oneminyaka emi-5 ubudala okanye ngaphantsi ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha womntwana ukuxelela ukuba unako. Ukuthatha i-sodium phosphate engabhaliswanga kangako kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu entliziyweni okanye kwizintso okanye ekufeni.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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  • Visicol®

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Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-03/15/2019

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