Umbhali: Virginia Floyd
Umhla Wokudalwa: 11 Eyethupha 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 22 Eyomqungu 2025
Anonim
Asenapine: Transdermal vs Sublingual?
Ividiyo: Asenapine: Transdermal vs Sublingual?

Umxholo

Sebenzisa kubantu abadala abadala:

Izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela amandla okukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana, nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye kunokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu) abathatha ii-antipsychotic (amayeza esigulo sengqondo) njenge-asenapine banengozi enkulu yokufa ngexesha lonyango. Abantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo banokuba namathuba amakhulu okuba nesifo sokufa icala okanye i-ministroke ngexesha lonyango.

I-Asenapine ayivunywanga luLawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) kunyango lweengxaki zokuziphatha kubantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo. Thetha nogqirha okumisele la mayeza ukuba wena, ilungu losapho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo kwaye uthatha i-asenapine. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ndwendwela iwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko (s) wokuthatha i-asenapine.

I-Asenapine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu ze-schizophrenia (isifo sengqondo esibangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukucinga okungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngumdla ebomini, kunye neemvakalelo ezinamandla okanye ezingalunganga). I-Asenapine isetyenziswa yodwa okanye idityaniswe namanye amayeza ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela iziqendu ze-mania (i-frenzied, mood engaqhelekanga) okanye i-mania edibeneyo (i-frenzied, mood engaqhelekanga kunye neempawu zokudakumba) kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-10 ubudala nangaphezulu abane-bipolar Ukungahambi kakuhle (isifo sokudakumba somntu; isifo esibangela iziqendu zempambano, iziqendu zokudakumba kunye nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga). I-Asenapine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-atypical antipsychotic. Isebenza ngokutshintsha umsebenzi wezinto ezithile zendalo kwingqondo.


I-Asenapine iza njengecwecwe elincinci lokunyibilika phantsi kolwimi. Ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini. Thatha i-asenapine ngeenxa zonke ngamaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-asenapine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Sukususa iipilisi ze-asenapine ezikwilwimi encinci kwiphakheji kude kube ngaphambi kokuba ulungele ukuzithatha, kwaye qiniseka ukuba izandla zakho zomile xa uphatha iipilisi. Xa ulungele ukuthatha ithebhulethi, landela izikhombisi zephakheji ukususa ithebhulethi kwityala ngaphandle kokutyhala ithebhulethi ngokupakisha kwethebhulethi okanye ukophula ithebhulethi. Emva kokuba uyisusile ithebhulethi, yibeke phantsi kolwimi lwakho kwaye ulinde inyibilike. Musa ukugwinya, ukwahlula, ukuhlafuna, okanye ukuchoboza ithebhulethi. Musa ukutya okanye usele nantoni na kangangemizuzu eli-10 emva kokuba inyibilike.

Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukonyusa okanye ukunciphisa idosi yakho ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni lisebenza kanjani na iyeza kunye neziphumo ozifumanayo. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva njani ngexesha lonyango lwe-asenapine.


I-Asenapine inokukunceda ukulawula iimpawu zakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga imeko yakho. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-asenapine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-asenapine ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-asenapine,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-asenapine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi ze-asenapine sublingual. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: ii-antibiotics ezithile kubandakanya i-gatifloxacin (Tequin) (ayifumaneki e-U.S) kunye ne-moxifloxacin (Avelox); i-anti-depressants kubandakanya i-clomipramine (Anafranil), duloxetine (Cymbalta), fluvoxamine (Luvox), kunye ne paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva); antihistamines; dextromethorphan (eDelsym, kwiMucinex); ipratropium; amayeza oxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi; amayeza athile okubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga afana ne-amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), procainamide, quinidine, kunye ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iSorine); amayeza e-glaucoma, isifo sokuqaqamba kwamathumbu, isifo sokuhamba, i-myasthenia gravis, isifo sika-Parkinson, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; amayeza okugula ngengqondo njenge-chlorpromazine (Thorazine), thioridazine, kunye ne-ziprasidone (Geodon); amayeza okuxhuzula; iipilisi zokulala; Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akuqwalasele ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe unesifo seswekile; ukuba unesifo sohudo okanye ukugabha kakhulu okanye ucinga ukuba unokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni; ukuba wakha wasebenzisa iziyobisi zasesitalatweni okanye wasebenzisa kakubi amayeza kagqirha; kwaye ukuba ukhe wakha wanazo iingcinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; ixesha elide leQT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe); uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi; isifo sentliziyo; ukumelwa yintliziyo; ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci okanye okungaqhelekanga; stroke okanye TIA (ministroke); ukuxhuzula; umhlaza webele; inqanaba eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe egazini lakho okanye ukwehla kweeseli ezimhlophe ezibangelwa lunyango olithathileyo; inqanaba eliphantsi le potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini lakho; i-dyslipidemia (amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol); ingxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho; nayiphi na imeko eyenza kubenzima ukuba uyiginye; okanye isifo sentliziyo okanye sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, ngakumbi ukuba ukwinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo zokukhulelwa kwakho, okanye ukuba ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-asenapine, tsalela ugqirha wakho. I-Asenapine inokubangela iingxaki kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa emva kokubeleka ukuba zithathiwe kwiinyanga zokugqibela zokukhulelwa.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-asenapine.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
  • buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-asenapine. Utywala bunokwenza iziphumo ezibi ze-asenapine zibi.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo olele kuyo. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukuthatha i-asenapine. Ukunceda ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine inokwenza kube nzima ukuba umzimba wakho uphole xa kushushu kakhulu. Ngelixa uthatha i-asenapine, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukuzilolonga kakhulu, hlala ngaphakathi kangangoko kwaye unxibe kancinci kwimozulu eshushu, hlala ngaphandle elangeni, kwaye usele amanzi amaninzi.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba unokufumana i-hyperglycemia (inyuse iswekile yegazi lakho) ngelixa uthatha eli yeza, nokuba awukabinaso isifo seswekile. Ukuba une-schizophrenia, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nesifo seswekile kunabantu abangenayo i-schizophrenia, kwaye ukuthatha i-asenapine okanye amayeza afanayo kunokuwunyusa lo mngcipheko. Xelela ugqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ngelixa uthatha i-asenapine: ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukulamba kakhulu, ukungaboni kakuhle, okanye ubuthathaka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubiza ugqirha wakho nje ukuba ufumane naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kuba iswekile eninzi egazini inokubangela imeko embi ebizwa ngokuba yi ketoacidosis. I-Ketoacidosis inokuba sengozini yobomi ukuba ayinyangwa kwangoko. Iimpawu zeketoacidosis zibandakanya umlomo owomileyo, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha, ukuphefumla kancinci, ukuphefumla okunuka iziqhamo kunye nokuncipha kwengqondo.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.


Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Asenapine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • umlomo owomileyo
  • isisu esibuhlungu
  • ukuqhina
  • ukugabha
  • isilungulela
  • ukwanda kwesidlo
  • ukwanda kwenani lamathe emlonyeni
  • utshintsho kwincasa
  • Lizinyo
  • ukutyeba kwakho
  • ukulahleka kwemvakalelo emilebeni okanye emlonyeni
  • isiyezi, ukuziva ungazinzanga, okanye unengxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho
  • ukudinwa kakhulu
  • ukuphumla okanye ukufuna ukuqhubeka nokuhamba
  • ukucaphuka
  • ixhala
  • ukudakumba
  • ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
  • iintlungu kumalungu, iingalo, okanye imilenze

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LOKUKHUSELWA OKUQHELEKILEYO, tsalela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

  • urhwebo
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, amehlo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
  • ukudinwa
  • ukuvutha
  • ifiva
  • ukuqina kwemisipha okanye iintlungu
  • spasm okanye ukuqina kwemisipha yentamo
  • ukudideka
  • ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye okungaqhelekanga
  • ukubila
  • iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo zeengalo, imilenze, ubuso, umlomo, ulwimi, umhlathi, imilebe okanye izidlele
  • ukuwa
  • ukuxhuzula
  • umqala obuhlungu, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, kunye neminye imiqondiso yosulelo
  • umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka ngombala

I-Asenapine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukudideka
  • ukuphazamiseka

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ubunzima bakho kufuneka bujongwe rhoqo ngelixa ufumana la mayeza.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • USafris®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-07/15/2017

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