Umbhali: Virginia Floyd
Umhla Wokudalwa: 13 Eyethupha 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 13 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
PCSK9 inhibitors, rivaroxaban and a diabetes drug are major milestones in PAD treatment
Ividiyo: PCSK9 inhibitors, rivaroxaban and a diabetes drug are major milestones in PAD treatment

Umxholo

Ukuba unayo i-fibrillation ye-atrial (imeko apho intliziyo ibetha ngokungavumelekanga, ukwandisa ithuba lokuqhuma emzimbeni, kwaye mhlawumbi kubangele ukubetha) kwaye uthatha i-rivaroxaban powder ukukunceda ukukhusela imivimbo okanye i-clots yegazi, unobungozi obukhulu ukubetha emva kokuyeka ukuthatha la mayeza. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder nokuba uziva uphilile. Qiniseka ukuba ugcwalisa amayeza akho phambi kokuba uphelelwe ngamayeza ukuze ungaphoswa nayiphi na idosi ye-Rivaroxaban powder. Ukuba ufuna ukuyeka ukuthatha i-rivaroxaban powder, ugqirha wakho unokumisela enye i-anticoagulant ('' igazi elincinci '') ukukunceda ukukhusela i-clot yegazi ekudaleni kwaye ibangele ukuba ube nesifo.

Ukuba une-epidural okanye i-spinal anesthesia okanye i-spinal puncture ngelixa uthatha 'igazi elincinci' elifana ne-rivaroxaban powder, usengozini yokuba nefom yegazi ngaphakathi okanye ecaleni komqolo onokubangela ukuba ukhubazeke. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo i-catheter ye-epidural eseleyo emzimbeni wakho okanye unayo okanye oye waphindaphinda i-epidural okanye i-spinal punctures, ukukhubazeka komgudu, okanye utyando lomgudu. Xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba uthatha i-anagrelide (Agrylin); i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezinjenge-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, abanye), indomethacin (Indocin, Tivorbex), ketoprofen, kunye naproxen (Aleve, Anaprox, abanye); Iililostazol (Pletal); iklopidogrel (iPlavix); idipyridamole (Persantine); i-eptifibatide (i-Integrilin); heparin; iprasugrel (i-Effient); i-serotonin-reuptake inhibitors efana ne-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, i-Selfemra), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) enjenge-desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), milnacipran (Savella), kunye ne-venlafaxine (i-Effexor); ticagrelor (Brilinta); ticlopidine; tirofiban (Aggrastat), kunye warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven). Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: iintlungu zomqolo, ubuthathaka bemisipha, ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukubetha (ngakumbi kwimilenze yakho), ukuphulukana nolawulo lwamathumbu akho okanye isinyi, okanye ukungakwazi ukuhambisa imilenze.


Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seMithi) xa uqala unyango nge-rivaroxaban powder kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/downloads/Drugs/DrugSafety/UCM280333.pdf) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Rivaroxaban powder isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-vein thrombosis enzulu (i-DVT; i-clot yegazi, ehlala emlenzeni) kunye ne-pulmonary embolism (PE; i-clot yegazi kwimiphunga). I-Rivaroxaban powder ingaqhubeka ukukhusela i-DVT kunye / okanye i-PE ukuba ingenzeki kwakhona emva kokuba unyango lokuqala lugqityiwe. Isetyenziselwa ukunceda ukuthintela imivumbo okanye amahlwili egazi abukhali kubantu abane-atrial fibrillation (imeko apho intliziyo ibetha ngokungagungqiyo, ikhulisa ithuba lamahlwili abumba emzimbeni, kwaye kunokubangela ukubetha) ngaphandle kwesifo sentliziyo. I-Rivaroxaban powder inokunciphisa umngcipheko we-DVT, enokukhokelela kwi-PE kubantu abanokutshintshwa kwe-hip okanye ukuhlinzwa ngamadolo. Ikwasetyenziswa kunye ne-aspirin ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ukufa kubantu abane-coronary artery disease (ukunciphisa imithambo yegazi ebonelela ngegazi entliziyweni) okanye isifo semithambo (ukujikeleza okungalunganga kwimithambo yegazi. ezihambisa igazi kwiingalo nasemilenzeni). I-Rivaroxabanxaban ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-factor Xa inhibitors. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukubanakho kwegazi.


I-Rivaroxaban powder iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Xa i-Rivaroxaban powder isetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-DVT okanye i-PE, ihlala ithathwa ngokutya kabini imihla ngemihla kwiintsuku ezingama-21, kube kanye yonke imihla ngokutya. Xa i-Rivaroxaban powder isetyenziselwa ukuthintela i-DVT okanye i-PE, ihlala ithathwa kanye yonke imihla kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya emva kweenyanga ezi-6 zonyango lwe-anticoagulation (blood thinner). Xa i-Rivaroxaban powder isetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukubetha kwabo banesifo sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga, ihlala ithathwa kanye yonke imihla ngesidlo sangokuhlwa. Xa i-rivaroxaban powder ithathwa ukukhusela i-DVT kunye ne-PE emva kotyando okanye ukuguqulwa kwamadolo, kuhlala kuthathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya kube kanye yonke imihla. Idosi yokuqala kufuneka ithathwe ubuncinci kwiiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-10 emva kotyando. I-Rivaroxaban powder ihlala ithathwa kwiintsuku ezingama-35 emva kotyando olwenziwe endaweni ye-hip kunye neentsuku ezili-12 emva kotyando olwenziwe ngamadolo. Xa i-rivaroxaban powder ithathwa kunye ne-aspirin kubantu abane-coronary artery disease okanye i-peripheral arterial disease, ihlala ithathwa kabini imihla ngemihla okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Thatha i-Rivaroxaban powder ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-Rivaroxaban powder ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.


Ukuba awukwazi ukuginya iipilisi, ungazityumza kwaye udibanise neapilesauce. Gwinya umxube kanye emva kokuba uwulungiselele. I-Rivaroxaban powder nayo inokunikwa kwiindidi ezithile zeetyhubhu zokondla. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ufanele ukuthatha la mayeza kwityhubhu yakho yokondla. Landela izikhokelo zikagqirha wakho ngononophelo.

Qhubeka nokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder, umngcipheko we-clot yegazi unokunyuka.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-Rivaroxaban powder,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-rivaroxaban powder, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-Rivaroxaban powder. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo nolungabhaliswanga, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qinisekisa ukukhankanya amayeza adweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO kunye nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: amiodarone (Pacerone), azithromycin (Zithromax), carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Tegretol-XR, Teril), clarithromycin (Biaxin, in Prevpac), conivaptan (Vaprisol), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac), dronedarone (Multaq), erythromycin (EES, E-Mycin, Erythrocin), felodipine (Plendil), fluconazole (Diflucan), indinavir (Crixivac) Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), lopinavir (eKaletra), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), quinidine, ranolazine (Ranexa), rifampin (Rifadin, eRifamate, eRifater, Rimactir), ritit Kaletra), kunye neverapamil (Calan, Verelan, eTarka). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi iSt John's wort.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wopha kakhulu naphi na emzimbeni wakho ongenakunqandwa. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-Rivaroxaban powder.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo ivalve entliziyweni yakho yatshintshwa okanye wakha wanengxaki yokopha okungaqhelekanga, isifo sokopha, okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder, biza ugqirha wakho.
  • Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokuthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder ukuba uneminyaka engama-75 ubudala okanye ngaphezulu.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Ukuba uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder kanye ngemini, thabatha idosi ephosiweyo kwangoko nje xa uyikhumbula ngaloo mini. Qalisa kwakhona ishedyuli yakho ye-dosing rhoqo ngosuku olulandelayo.

Ukuba uthatha i-Rivaroxaban powder kabini ngemini kunyango lwe-DVT okanye i-PE, thatha idosi ephosiweyo kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba uyikhumbule ngalo mhla. Unokuthatha iidosi ezi-2 ngaxeshanye ukwenza idosi ephosiweyo. Qalisa kwakhona ishedyuli yakho ye-dosing rhoqo ngosuku olulandelayo

Ukuba unayo i-CAD okanye i-PAD kwaye uthatha i-rivaroxaban powder kabini ngemini ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-DVT kunye ne-PE kwaye uphulukane nethamo, vele uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Rivaroxaban powder inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • Ukudumba kwezihlunu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

  • enegazi, emnyama, okanye ilindle
  • ipinki, okanye umchamo omdaka
  • ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi
  • iimpumlo zeempumlo rhoqo
  • ukopha kwiintsini zakho
  • ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima
  • ubuthathaka
  • ukudinwa
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • isiyezi okanye isiqaqa
  • ukungaboni kakuhle
  • iintlungu engalweni okanye emlenzeni
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • urhwebo
  • iintlungu okanye ukudumba kwiindawo ezinenxeba

I-Rivaroxaban powder ithintela igazi ekunqandeni ngesiqhelo kungathatha ixesha elide kunesiqhelo ukuba uyeke ukopha xa usikiwe okanye wenzakele. Eli yeza linokubangela ukuba ukrwitsheke okanye wophe ngokulula. Biza ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba ukopha okanye ukutyumza akuqhelekanga.

I-Rivaroxaban powder inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
  • enegazi, emnyama, okanye ilindle
  • igazi kumchamo
  • ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-rivaroxaban powder.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Umyalelo wakho mhlawumbi awuyi kuphinda ugcwaliswe.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Xarelto®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-07/15/2020

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