I-Lesinurad

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-lesinurad,
• I-Lesinurad inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kumacandelo ESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

I-Lesinurad inokubangela iingxaki zezintso. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unyangwa nge-dialysis (unyango lokucoca igazi xa izintso zingasebenzi kakuhle), ufumene ukufakelwa kwezintso, okanye ukhe unesifo sezintso. Umngcipheko wokuba uza kuba neengxaki zezintso ezinkulu xa uthatha i-lesinurad yodwa. I-Lesinurad kufuneka ithathwe ngokudibeneyo ne-xanthine oxidase inhibitor efana ne-allopurinol (Lopurin, Zyloprim) okanye i-febuxostat (Uloric). Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko: isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, okanye iintlungu zangaphezulu esiswini.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-lesinurad.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-lesinurad kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) ukufumana isiKhokelo seyeza.

I-Lesinurad isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo ne-xanthine oxidase inhibitor ukunyanga i-hyperuricemia (amanqanaba aphezulu e-uric acid) kubantu abane-gout (ukuhlaselwa ngesiquphe kobomvu, ukudumba, iintlungu kunye nobushushu kwilungu elinye okanye nangaphezulu) isifo esingalawulwa amayeza. I-Lesinurad ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-uric acid reabsorption inhibitors. Isebenza ngokunceda izintso ukususa i-uric acid emzimbeni.

I-Lesinurad iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye yonke imihla kusasa ngokutya nangamanzi. Thatha i-lesinurad malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla kwaye kwangaxeshanye uthathe i-xanthine oxidase inhibitor efana ne-allopurinol (Lopurin, Zyloprim) okanye febuxostat (Uloric). Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-lesinurad kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

I-Lesinurad ilawula i-hyperuricemia kubantu abane-gout kodwa ayiyinyangi. I-gout yakho inokuqhuma (intlungu ebuhlungu, ukudumba) xa uqala ukuthatha i-lesinurad, kodwa ungayeki ukuyithatha. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika amanye amayeza ukunceda ukuthintela i-gout flares. Qhubeka uthatha i-lesinurad nokuba uziva uphilile okanye uhlaselwe yigout. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-lesinurad ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-lesinurad,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-lesinurad, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwiipilisi ze-lesinurad. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge isiKhokelo seyeza ukuze ufumane uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone), amlodipine (Norvasc), aspirin, carbamazepine (Epitol, Equetro, Teril, others), fluconazole (Diflucan), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, KwiRifater), sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra), okanye i-valproic acid (Depakene). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-lesinurad, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha wanayo nayiphi na imiqathango ekhankanywe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, ithumba lysis syndrome (imeko ebangela ukuba iiseli zomhlaza zihle ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikhuphe imveliso egazini), okanye iLesch-Nyhan syndrome (an isifo esizuzwe njengelifa esibangela amanqanaba aphezulu e-uric acid egazini). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-lesinurad.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa sistroke, isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, isifo sentliziyo, icholesterol ephezulu, okanye isifo sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Izicwangcisi zokucwangcisa zeHormonal (iipilisi zolawulo lokuzalwa, iipatches, iiringi, iifoto, ukufakelwa, kunye nezixhobo ze-intrauterine) zinokungasebenzi kakuhle xa zisetyenziswa ne-lesinurad kwaye akufuneki zisetyenziswe njengeyona ndlela yakho yolawulo lokuzalwa. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zokulawula ukuzalwa eziza kukusebenzela. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-lesinurad, biza ugqirha wakho.

Sela ubuncinci ii-ounces ezingama-68 (iilitha ezi-2) zamanzi okanye olunye ulwelo rhoqo kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngelixa uthatha i-lesinurad ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ukuba wenze ngenye indlela ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuba uphoswa ukuthatha i-lesinurad kusasa, sukuyifaka echibini emva kwemini. Qhubeka neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo ngentsasa elandelayo ngokutya kunye namanzi. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Lesinurad inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane ezinjengentloko, umkhuhlane, ukubila, iintlungu zemisipha kunye nokudinwa
• isilungulela

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kumacandelo ESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• Intlungu yesifuba, uxinzelelo, okanye ukungonwabi
• ukuphefumla kancinci okanye unengxaki yokuphefumla
• ubuthathaka kwilungu elinye okanye icala lomzimba wabo
• intetho engacacanga

I-Lesinurad inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nokukhanya, ubushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Zurampic^®