Umbhali: William Ramirez
Umhla Wokudalwa: 18 Eyomsintsi 2021
Hlaziya Umhla: 12 Eyenkanga 2024
Anonim
Asenapine: Transdermal vs Sublingual?
Ividiyo: Asenapine: Transdermal vs Sublingual?

Umxholo

Sebenzisa kubantu abadala abadala:

Izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela amandla okukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana, nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye kunokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu) abathatha ii-antipsychotic (amayeza esigulo sengqondo) njenge-asenapine banengozi enkulu yokufa ngexesha lonyango. Abantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo banokuba namathuba amakhulu okuba nesifo sokufa icala okanye i-ministroke ngexesha lonyango.

I-Asenapine transdermal patches ayamkelwa nguLawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) kunyango lweengxaki zokuziphatha kubantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo. Thetha nogqirha okumisele la mayeza ukuba wena, ilungu losapho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo kwaye usebenzisa i-asenapine transdermal patches. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya ndwendwela iwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko (s) wokusebenzisa i-asenapine transdermal patches.

I-Asenapine transdermal patches isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimpawu zeschizophrenia (isifo sengqondo esibangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukucinga okungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngumdla ebomini, kunye neemvakalelo ezinamandla okanye ezingalunganga). I-Asenapine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-atypical antipsychotic. Isebenza ngokutshintsha umsebenzi wezinto ezithile zendalo kwingqondo.


I-asenapine yeTransdermal iza njengepaki ukufaka ulusu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kanye ngemini. Faka isicelo se-asenapine patch ngexesha elifanayo ngosuku ngalunye. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Sebenzisa isikhumba sesikhumba se-asenapine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyisebenzisa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi rhoqo kunokuba kumiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho uya kuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-asenapine kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ayonyuse idosi yakho, hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki.

I-asenapine edlulisiweyo inokunceda ukulawula iimpawu zakho kodwa ayizukuyinyanga imeko yakho. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa ii-asenapine patches nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukusebenzisa ii-asenapine patches ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho.

Faka isiciko kwindawo ecocekileyo, eyomileyo, eqinileyo engenazinwele (phezulu ngasemva, ingalo ephezulu, isisu [indawo yesisu], okanye inyonga). Khetha indawo apho iphetshana lingayi kuhlikihlwa ngengubo eqinileyo. Ungasifaki isicatshulwa kwisilonda esivulekileyo okanye ukusika, kulusu olucaphukisayo, olubomvu, okanye kolusu oluchaphazeleke kukungunda, ukutshisa, okanye enye ingxaki yolusu. Khetha indawo eyahlukileyo yonke imihla ukunqanda ukucaphuka kolusu. Qiniseka ukuba uyasusa isikhewu sangoku ngaphambi kokuba ufake isicelo esitsha.


Ukuba ulusu lwakho lucatshukisiwe okanye luyatsha emva kokuba ufake isicatshulwa se-asenapine, susa isiziba kwaye ufake indawo entsha kwindawo eyahlukileyo.

Emva kokufaka isiciko se-asenapine, kuya kufuneka uyinxibe ngalo lonke ixesha de ube ukulungele ukuyisusa kwaye ubeke ipaki entsha. Ukuba isiziba siyakhulula ngaphambi kokuba kufike ixesha lokuyitshintsha, zama ukuphinda ucinezele endaweni yakho ngeminwe yakho. Ukuba isiziba asinakucinezelwa umva okanye siwe, yilahle kwaye ufake indawo entsha kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ususe isiziba esitsha ngexesha owawucwangciselwe ukususa isiziba sokuqala.

Ngelixa unxibe isiziba se-asenapine, khusela isiziba kubushushu ngqo obufana neepads zokufudumeza, iingubo zombane, izinto ezomisa iinwele, izibane zokufudumeza umzimba, iisosa, iibhafu ezishushu, kunye neebhedi zamanzi afudumeleyo. ungahlambi okanye uhambe uyokudada.

Ukufaka isicatshulwa, landela la manyathelo:

  1. Khetha indawo apho uya kufaka khona isichibi. Coca kwaye womise indawo apho uya kusetyenziswa khona. Qiniseka ukuba ulusu alunampuphu, ioyile kunye nezinto zokuthambisa.
  2. Khetha isiziba kwisingxobo esitywiniweyo kwaye usike isingxobo esivulekileyo ngesikere. Lumka unganqumli isiziba.
  3. Susa isiziba engxoweni kwaye uyibambe ngesikhuseli esikhawulezayo esijongene nawe.
  4. Chuba iqhekeza lokuqala le-liner kwelinye icala lesiziba. Lumka ungachukumisi icala elincangathi ngeminwe yakho. Umtya wesibini weliner kufuneka uhlale unamathele kwisiqwengana.
  5. Cinezela isiziba ngokuqinileyo kulusu lwakho ngecala lokuncamathela ezantsi.
  6. Susa umtya wesibini wesikhuselo sokukhusela kwaye ucofe lonke icala lokuncamathela kwesiqwengana ngokuqinileyo ulusu lwakho. Qiniseka ukuba isiziba sicinezelwe ngokuthe tyaba kulusu ngaphandle kwamaqhuma okanye imiqolo kwaye imiphetho incamathele ngokuqinileyo kulusu.
  7. Hlamba izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi emva kokuba ubambe isiziba.
  8. Emva kokuba unxibe isiziba kangangeeyure ezingama-24, sebenzisa iminwe ukuchuba isiziba kancinci kancinci nangobulali. Songa isiziba phakathi kunye namacala ancangathi kunye uze usilahle ngokukhuselekileyo, kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.
  9. Faka indawo entsha kwindawo eyahlukileyo kwangoko ngokulandela amanyathelo 1 ukuya kwele-8.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.


Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-asenapine edlulayo,

  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-asenapine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako ezikwi-asenapine transdermal patches. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-alpha blockers ezinje nge-doxazosin (Cardura), iprazosin (iMinipress), kunye neterazosin; i-angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors enjenge benazepril (Lotensin, eLotrel), captopril, enalapril (Vasotec, in Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (Prinivil, in Zestoretic), moexipril, perindopril (Aceon, I-Accupril, ngesiQuinaretic), ramipril (Altace), kunye ne-trandolapril (Mavik, eTarka); i-angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) ezinje nge-azilsartan (Edarbi, e-Edarbyclor), i-candesartan (Atacand, e-Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, eAvalide), losartan (Cozaar, e-Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar e-Azor, kwi-Benicar HCT, e-Tribenzor), e-telmisartan (Micardis, e-Micardis HCT, e-Twynsta), nase-valsartan (kwi-Exforge HCT); ii-beta blockers ezinje nge-atenolol (Tenormin, kwi-Tenoretic), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, eDutoprol), nadolol (Corgard, eCorzide), kunye nepropranolol (Inderal, InnoPran); ii-antibiotics ezithile kubandakanya i-ciprofloxacin (Cipro), i-enoxacin (ayifumaneki e-U.S), i-gatifloxacin (Tequin) (ayifumaneki e-U.S), kunye ne-moxifloxacin (Avelox); antihistamines; amayeza athile okubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga afana ne-amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), procainamide, quinidine, kunye ne-sotalol (iBetapace, iSorine); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); i-fluvoxamine (iLuvox); amayeza e-glaucoma, isifo sokuqaqamba kwamathumbu, isifo sokuhamba, i-myasthenia gravis, isifo sika-Parkinson, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; amayeza okugula ngengqondo njengechlorpromazine (Thorazine), thioridazine, kunye ne-ziprasidone (Geodon); kunye neparoxetine (Paxil, Pexeva). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-asenapine transdermal patches, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unesifo sesibindi. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungasebenzisi i-asenapine transdermal patches.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe unesifo seswekile; ukuba unesifo sohudo okanye ukugabha kakhulu okanye ucinga ukuba unokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni; ukuba wakha wasebenzisa iziyobisi zasesitalatweni okanye wasebenzisa kakubi amayeza kagqirha; kwaye ukuba ukhe wakha wanazo iingcinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; ixesha elide leQT (ingxaki yentliziyo enqabileyo enokubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, okanye ukufa ngesiquphe); uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi; isifo sentliziyo; ukumelwa yintliziyo; ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci okanye okungaqhelekanga; stroke okanye TIA (ministroke); ukuxhuzula; osteoporosis; umhlaza webele; inqanaba eliphantsi leeseli ezimhlophe egazini lakho okanye ukwehla kweeseli ezimhlophe ezibangelwa lunyango olithathileyo; inqanaba eliphantsi le potassium okanye i-magnesium egazini lakho; i-dyslipidemia (amanqanaba aphezulu e-cholesterol); ingxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho; nayiphi na imeko eyenza kubenzima ukuba uyiginye; okanye isifo sentliziyo.
  • xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, ngakumbi ukuba ukwinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo zokukhulelwa kwakho, okanye ukuba ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa i-asenapine ye-transdermal, tsalela ugqirha wakho. I-asenapine yeTransdermal inokubangela iingxaki kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa emva kokubeleka ukuba isetyenziswe kwiinyanga zokugqibela zokukhulelwa.
  • ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba usebenzisa i-asenapine ye-transdermal.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine inokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
  • Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa usebenzisa i-asenapine ye-transdermal. Utywala bunokwenza iziphumo ezibi ze-asenapine zibi.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine ye-transdermal inokubangela ukuba nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo olele kuyo. Oku kuqheleke ngakumbi xa uqala ukusebenzisa ii-asenapine transdermal patches. Ukunceda ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-asenapine inokwenza kube nzima ukuba umzimba wakho uphole xa kushushu kakhulu. Ngelixa usebenzisa i-transdermal asenapine, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukuzivocavoca umzimba, uhlale ngaphakathi kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye unxibe kancinci kwimozulu eshushu, hlala ngaphandle elangeni, kwaye usele amanzi amaninzi.
  • Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba unokufumana i-hyperglycemia (inyuse iswekile yegazi lakho) ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, nokuba awukabinaso isifo seswekile. Ukuba une-schizophrenia, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nesifo seswekile kunabantu abangenayo i-schizophrenia, kwaye ukusebenzisa i-asenapine ye-transdermal okanye amayeza afanayo kunokuwunyusa lo mngcipheko. Xelela ugqirha wakho kwangoko ukuba unayo kwezi mpawu zilandelayo ngelixa usebenzisa i-asenapine ye-transdermal: ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukulamba kakhulu, umbono ongacacanga, okanye ubuthathaka. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubiza ugqirha wakho nje ukuba ufumane naziphi na kwezi mpawu, kuba iswekile eninzi egazini inokubangela imeko embi ebizwa ngokuba yi ketoacidosis. I-Ketoacidosis inokuba sengozini yobomi ukuba ayinyangwa kwangoko. Iimpawu zeketoacidosis zibandakanya umlomo owomileyo, isicaphucaphu kunye nokugabha, ukuphefumla kancinci, ukuphefumla okunuka iziqhamo kunye nokuncipha kwengqondo.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Faka isicatshulwa esilahlekileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba usikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ususe isiziba ngexesha lakho lokususa isiziba rhoqo. Ukuba sekulixesha lesiphelo esilandelayo, tsiba isikhewu esilahlekileyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo. Sukufaka iziqwengana ezongezelelweyo ukwenza idosi ephosiweyo.

I-asenapine yeTransdermal inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

  • ukoma, ubomvu, ukurhawuzelela, ukuxobuka, ukudumba, ukucaphuka, ubunzima, iintlungu, okanye ukungonwabi kwindawo yesicelo.
  • umlomo owomileyo
  • ukuqhina
  • urhudo
  • ukugabha
  • isilungulela
  • ukwanda kwesidlo
  • intloko ebuhlungu
  • ukutyeba kwakho
  • ukulahleka kwemvakalelo emilebeni okanye emlonyeni
  • isiyezi, ukuziva ungazinzanga, okanye unengxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho
  • ukudinwa kakhulu
  • ukunqongophala kwamandla
  • ukuphumla okanye ukufuna ukuqhubeka nokuhamba
  • iintlungu kumalungu, iingalo, okanye imilenze

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LOKUKHUSELWA OKUQHELEKILEYO, tsalela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

  • urhwebo
  • irhashalala
  • ukurhawuzelela
  • ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
  • ukudumba kobuso, umqala, ulwimi, imilebe, okanye amehlo
  • ukudinwa
  • ukuvutha
  • ifiva
  • ukuqina kwemisipha okanye iintlungu
  • spasm okanye ukuqina kwemisipha yentamo
  • ukudideka
  • ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye okungaqhelekanga
  • ukubila
  • iintshukumo ezingalawulekiyo zeengalo, imilenze, ubuso, umlomo, ulwimi, umhlathi, imilebe, okanye izidlele
  • ukuwa
  • ukuxhuzula
  • umqala obuhlungu, ukugodola, ukukhohlela, kunye neminye imiqondiso yosulelo

Iimpawu zeasenapine zinokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela). Lahla naziphi na iziqwengana eziphelelwe lixesha okanye ezingasafunekiyo ngokuvula isingxobo ngasinye, usonge isiziba ngasinye kwisiqingatha ngamacala ancangathi kunye. Beka isiciko esisongiweyo kwisingxobo sokuqala uze usilahle ngokukhuselekileyo, kwindawo ekungenakufikelelwa kuyo ngabantwana nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Ukuba umntu uginya, uhlafuna, okanye ufunxa i-asenapine patches, tsalela indawo yakho yolawulo lwetyhefu kwindawo yoku-1-800-222-1222. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa okanye aliphefumli, tsalela umnxeba iinkonzo zongxamiseko zengingqi kwi911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

  • ukudideka
  • ukuphazamiseka

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ubunzima bakho kufuneka bujongwe rhoqo ngelixa ufumana la mayeza.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

  • Secuado®
Ukuhlaziywa kokugqibela-04/15/2020

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