IBusulfan

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-busulfan,
• I-Busulfan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Busulfan inokubangela ukwehla okukhulu kwinani leeseli zegazi kumongo wethambo lakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo. Ukuba uthatha i-busulfan namanye amayeza anokubangela ukubalwa kwegazi okuphantsi, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza kunokuba nzima kakhulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko: umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela okuqhubekayo nokuxinana, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo; ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zaselebhu ngaphambili, ngexesha nasemva konyango lwakho ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-busulfan ukubona ukuba iiseli zakho zegazi ziyachaphazeleka kweli chiza. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha idosi yakho okanye akuxelele ukuba uyeke ukuthatha i-busulfan kangangexesha elithile ukuvumela inani lakho legazi ukuba libuyele kwesiqhelo ukuba liye lehla kakhulu. Landela umkhombandlela kagqirha wakho ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho ukuba awazi ukuba ungakanani i-busulfan ekufuneka uyithathile.

I-Busulfan inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba uphuhlise eminye imihlaza. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha i-busulfan.

I-Busulfan isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uhlobo oluthile lwe-leukemia engapheliyo (i-CML; uhlobo lomhlaza weeseli ezimhlophe zegazi). I-Busulfan ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba ziiarhente ze-alkylating. Isebenza ngokunciphisa okanye ukumisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza emzimbeni wakho.

I-Busulfan iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo kanye ngemini. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kwiintlobo zamachiza owathathayo, ukuba umzimba wakho uphendula njani kuwo, kunye nohlobo lomhlaza onawo. Thatha i-busulfan malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-busulfan ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokuhlengahlengisa idosi yakho ye-busulfan ngokuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yakho kunyango kunye naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ohlangabezana nazo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela oziva ngayo ngexesha lonyango lwakho. Sukuyeka ukuthatha ibusulfan ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Iipilisi zeBusulfan zikwasetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo namanye amachiza ukutshabalalisa umongo wethambo kunye neeseli zomhlaza ukulungiselela ukufakwa komongo wethambo.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-busulfan,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-busulfan, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako kwiipilisi ze-busulfan. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: acetaminophen (Tylenol); amayeza athile e-chemotherapy afana ne-bendamustine (Treanda), i-carmustine (BiCNU, Gliadel Wafer), cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), ifosfamide (Ifex), lomustine (CeeNU), melphalan (Alkeran), procarbazine (Mutalane), temozolomide (Temodar), i-clozapine (iClozaril, iFazaClo); i-cyclosporine (iSandimmune, iGengraf, iNeoral); itraconazole (Sporanox); amayeza okugula ngengqondo kunye nesicaphucaphu; phenytoin (Dilantin); okanye meperidine (Demerol). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Amanye amayeza amaninzi anokusebenzisana ne-busulfan, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wafumana unyango ngemitha okanye unyango ngamanye amayeza e-chemotherapy okanye ukuba ukhe waxhuzula okanye wenzakala entloko. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthathe ibusulfan ngaphambili, kodwa umhlaza wakho awuphendulanga kunyango.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-busulfan inokuphazamisa umjikelo oqhelekileyo wokuya exesheni (ixesha) kwabasetyhini, inokumisa ukuveliswa kwesidoda emadodeni. Nangona kunjalo, awufanele ucinge ukuba awungekhe ukhulelwe okanye awungekhe umithise omnye umntu. Abasetyhini abakhulelweyo okanye abancancisayo kufuneka baxelele oogqirha babo ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukusebenzisa eli chiza. Akufanele ucwangcise ukuba nabantwana ngelixa ufumana i-chemotherapy okanye okwethutyana emva konyango. (Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.) Sebenzisa indlela ethembekileyo yolawulo lokuzalwa ukuthintela ukukhulelwa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-busulfan, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko. I-Busulfan inokulimaza umbungu.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Busulfan inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• urhudo
• ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya okanye ubunzima
• ukuqhina
• izilonda emlonyeni nasemqaleni
• umlomo owomileyo
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• ukuziva uxhalabile ngokungaqhelekanga okanye ukhathazekile
• isiyezi
• ukudumba kobuso, iingalo, izandla, iinyawo, amaqatha okanye imilenze esezantsi
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ngokudibeneyo, izihlunu okanye iintlungu zomqolo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela nolusu olomileyo
• isikhumba esimnyama
• ukulahleka kweenwele

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:

• mnyama, ilindle
• umchamo obomvu
• ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• utshintsho kumbono
• ukugabha
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukuxhuzula

I-Busulfan inokubangela ukusilela kwe-ovari kwaye inokumisa amantombazana ekubeni afikelele kwinqanaba lokufikisa. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nomngcipheko wokungachumi obangelwa yi-busulfan. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokufumana eli yeza.

I-Busulfan inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• mnyama, ilindle
• umchamo obomvu
• ukugruzuka okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga
• ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka
• umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela, umkhuhlane, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• izilonda emlonyeni nasemqaleni

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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• IBusulphan