I-virus conjunctivitis: iimpawu eziphambili kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa
• Iqala njani i-viral conjunctivitis
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Unonophelo jikelele ngexesha lonyango
• I-virus conjunctivitis ishiya i-sequelae?

I-virus conjunctivitis kukudumba kwamehlo okubangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezinje nge-adenovirus okanye i-herpes, ezibangela iimpawu ezinje ngokungaphatheki kakuhle kwamehlo, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokuveliswa kweenyembezi ngokugqithileyo.

Nangona i-conjunctivitis yentsholongwane ihlala inyamalala ngaphandle kokufuna unyango oluthile, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonana nodokotela wamehlo, ukuqinisekisa uhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis kunye nokufumana izikhokelo ezichanekileyo zokuqhuba unyango.

Ukongeza, njengoko i-conjunctivitis yentsholongwane isasazeka kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe onke amanyathelo okuthintela ukudlulisela usulelo kwabanye. Oku kubandakanya kubandakanya ukuhlamba izandla nanini na uchukumisa ubuso bakho, ukunqanda ukukrwela amehlo kwaye ungabelani ngezinto ezihambelana ngqo nobuso bakho, ezinje ngeetawuli okanye iipilo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Iimpawu ezihlala zivela kwimeko ye-viral conjunctivitis zezi:

• Ukurhawuzelela kakhulu emehlweni;
• Ukuveliswa kweenyembezi ngokugqithileyo;
• Ubomvu kwiliso;
• Hypersensitivity ekukhanyeni;
• Ukuziva isanti emehlweni

Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi mpawu zibonakala kwiliso elinye kuphela, kuba akukho mveliso yesikhumba ephela yosulela kwelinye iliso. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kungalandelwa inkathalo efanelekileyo, elinye iliso linokuphela lisulelekile emva kweentsuku ezi-3 okanye ezi-4, liphuhlise iimpawu ezifanayo, ezihlala iintsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5.

Ukongeza, kukho iimeko ezithile apho ulwimi oluhlungu luvela ecaleni kwendlebe kwaye lubangelwa bubukho bosulelo emehlweni, ngokuthe ngcembe linyamalale kunye neempawu zamehlo.

Indlela yokuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa

Iimpawu zentsholongwane okanye ibacteria conjunctivitis ziyafana kwaye, ke ngoko, eyona ndlela yokwazi ukuba iyinyani yintsholongwane kukuya kugqirha wamehlo. Ugqirha uya kuba nakho ukwenza uxilongo kuphela kuvavanyo lweempawu, kodwa kananjalo angavavanya iinyembezi, apho ajonge khona ubukho bentsholongwane okanye ibhaktiriya.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ufunde ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokwahlulahlula i-viral conjunctivitis kwezinye iintlobo ze-conjunctivitis:

Iqala njani i-viral conjunctivitis

Ukuhanjiswa kwe-conjunctivitis yentsholongwane kwenzeka ngokudibana nokungena kwiso lomntu onesifo okanye ngokwabelana ngezinto, ezinje ngeetshefu okanye iitawuli, ezidibene ngqo neliso elichaphazelekayo. Ezinye iindlela zokufumana i-virus conjunctivitis yile:

• Nxiba ukwakheka komntu one-conjunctivitis;
• Sebenzisa itawuli efanayo okanye ulale emqamelweni ofanayo nomnye umntu;
• Ukwabelana ngeglasi okanye iilensi zonxibelelwano;
• Nika ukwanga okanye ukwanga umntu one-conjunctivitis.

Esi sifo siyosasazeka okokoko nje iimpawu zihlala, ke umntu onesifo sokudumba kufuneka akuphephe ukuphuma endlwini, kuba oko kunokusidlulisela ngokulula, nokuba nje sixhawulana ngokulula kuba intsholongwane iyakwazi ukuhlala eluswini xa irhawuzela iliso. , umzekelo.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

I-conjunctivitis yentsholongwane ihlala isombulula yodwa, ngaphandle kokufuna unyango oluthile, nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokucebisa ezinye iindlela zokunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokuqhuba inkqubo yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Kule nto, kuqhelekile ukuba ugqirha wamehlo acebise ukusetyenziswa kokuthambisa kwamehlo okanye iinyembezi ezingezizo, amaxesha amathathu ukuya kwayi-4 ngemini, ukunciphisa ukurhawuzelela, ukuba bomvu kunye nemvakalelo yesanti emehlweni. Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, apho umntu anolwazelelelo ekukhanyeni, kwaye apho indibaniselwano ihlala khona ixesha elide, ugqirha unokuyalela amanye amayeza, njenge-corticosteroids.

Ukongeza, ukuhlamba amehlo izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini kunye nokufaka uxinzelelo olubandayo ngaphezulu kwamehlo, kunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu kakhulu.

Unonophelo jikelele ngexesha lonyango

Ukongeza ekusetyenzisweni kwamayeza kunye namanyathelo okuphelisa iimpawu, kukwabaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela ukusasazeka, kuba i-viral conjunctivitis iyosulela kakhulu:

• Kuphephe ukukrwempa amehlo akho okanye ukuzisa izandla zakho ebusweni bakho;
• Hlamba izandla zakho rhoqo xa uchukumisa ubuso bakho;
• Sebenzisa izesuli ezilahlwayo okanye ezixineneyo ukucoca amehlo;
• Hlamba kwaye ubulale iintsholongwane nakweyiphi na into edibene ngqo nobuso, njengeetawuli okanye iipillowases;

Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela ukunxibelelana nabanye abantu, ngokuxhawulana, ukuncamisana okanye ukuwolana, ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukuphephe ukuya emsebenzini okanye esikolweni, kuba oku kwandisa umngcipheko wokudlulisela usulelo kwabanye abantu. .

I-virus conjunctivitis ishiya i-sequelae?

I-conjunctivitis yentsholongwane ihlala ishiya i-sequelae, kodwa umbono opholileyo unokwenzeka. Ukuthintela esi siphumo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise kuphela iinyembezi kunye neenyembezi ezenziweyo ezicetyiswe ngugqirha kwaye, ukuba kukho nabuphi na ubunzima ekuboneni, kuya kufuneka ubuyele kugqirha wamehlo.