Cimetidine
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-cimetidine,
- I-Cimetidine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
I-Cimetidine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izilonda; isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD), imeko apho ukubuyela umva kwe-asidi esiswini kubangela ukutsha kunye nokwenzakala kombhobho wokutya (umqala); kunye neemeko apho isisu sivelisa i-asidi eninzi, njenge-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. I-cimetidine engaphezulu kwe-counter isetyenziselwa ukukhusela nokunyanga iimpawu zentliziyo ebangelwa kukungaginywa kwe-asidi kunye nesisu esimuncu. I-Cimetidine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba ngu-H2 iibhlokhi. Iyanciphisa inani le-asidi eyenziwe esiswini.
I-Cimetidine iza njengecwecwe kunye nolwelo oluthathwa ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini ngexesha lokulala okanye amaxesha amabini okanye amane ngosuku kunye nokutya kunye nexesha lokulala. I-cimetidine engaphezulu kwe-counter idla ngokuthathwa kube kanye okanye kabini ngemini ngeglasi yamanzi. Ukuthintela iimpawu, kuthathwa ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya okanye ukusela ukutya okubangela ukutsha. Landela umkhombandlela kumyalelo wakho okanye kwileyibhile yephakheji ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-cimetidine ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Musa ukuthatha i-cimetidine engaphezulu kwekhawuntareli ngaphezulu kweeveki ezi-2 ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha ukuxelele. Ukuba iimpawu zentlungu, i-acid indigestion, okanye isisu esibuhlungu sihlala ixesha elide kuneeveki ezi-2, yeka ukuthatha i-cimetidine kwaye ubize ugqirha wakho.
I-Cimetidine ikwasetyenziswa ngamanye amaxesha ukunyanga izilonda zoxinzelelo, urticaria kunye nokurhawuzelela, kunye neentsolongwane, kunye nokukhusela i-pneumonia ye-aspiration nge-anesthesia. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa la mayeza kwimeko yakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-cimetidine,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-cimetidine okanye amanye amayeza.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye neemveliso zamayeza owathathayo. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-anticoagulants ('i-blood thinner') efana ne-warfarin (Coumadin); i-antidepressants (i-elevators zemood) ezinje nge-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), , Kunye ne-trimipramine (Surmontil); chlordiazepoxide (Librium); iklopidogrel (iPlavix), diazepam (Valium); i-lidocaine (Xylocaine); iMetronidazole (Flagyl); i-nifedipine (iAdalat, iProcardia); phenytoin (Dilantin); ipropranolol (Inderal); kunye ne-theophylline (Theobid, Theo-Dur). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- ukuba uthatha ii-antacids (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums), digoxin (Lanoxin), ketoconazole (Nizoral), okanye iityiwa zentsimbi, zithathe iiyure ezi-2 phambi kwe-cimetidine.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanayo okanye wakha wanayo intsholongwane kaGawulayo (i-HIV), ufumene isifo se-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS), okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-cimetidine, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
I-Cimetidine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- intloko ebuhlungu
- urhudo
- isiyezi
- ukozela
- ukwandiswa kwebele
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
- ukudideka
- uchulumanco
- ukudakumba
- uvalo
- ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angekhoyo (hallucinating)
I-Cimetidine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.
Ungavumeli nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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