Inaliti yeFluorouracil

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana i-fluorouracil,
• I-Fluorouracil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

Inaliti ye-Fluorouracil kufuneka inikwe esibhedlele okanye kwiziko lonyango phantsi kweliso likagqirha onamava ekunikeni amayeza e-chemotherapy kumhlaza. Unyango ngenaliti ye-fluorouracil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu.

I-Fluorouracil isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza ukunyanga umhlaza wekolon okanye umhlaza we-rectal (umhlaza oqala emathunjini amakhulu) othe wanda okanye wasasazeka kwamanye amalungu omzimba. I-Fluorouracil isetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo namanye amayeza ukunyanga iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza wamabele emva kotyando ukususa ithumba okanye unyango ngemitha. I-Fluorouracil ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza wepancreas kunye nomhlaza wesisu. I-Fluorouracil ikwiklasi yamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antimetabolites. Isebenza ngokunciphisa okanye ukumisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza emzimbeni wakho.

Inaliti ye-fluorouracil iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) ukuba sinikezwe ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi kwiziko lonyango. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kwiintlobo zamachiza owathathayo, ukuba umzimba wakho uphendula njani kuwo, kunye nohlobo lomhlaza onawo.

Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukulibazisa unyango lwakho okanye utshintshe idosi yakho ukuba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezithile. Kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva njani ngexesha lonyango lwakho ngenaliti ye-fluorouracil.

I-Fluorouracil ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko (ukuvulwa kwesibeleko) kunye nomqala, umhlaza wentloko nentamo (kubandakanya umhlaza womlomo, umlomo, isidlele, ulwimi, ulwimi, inkalakahla, umqala, iitoni kunye nezono), umhlaza wesibeleko ( umhlaza oqala kumalungu okuzala ababhinqileyo apho kwenziwa khona amaqanda), kunye nomhlaza wesisele sezintso (RCC, uhlobo lomhlaza oqala kwizintso). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana i-fluorouracil,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-fluorouracil okanye nasiphi na isithako se-fluorouracil injection. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: amayeza athile e-chemotherapy afana ne-bendamustine (Treanda), busulfan (Myerlan, Busulfex), carmustine (BiCNU, Gliadel Wafer), cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), chlorambucil (Leukeran), ifosfamide (Ifex), lomustine (CeeNU), melphalan (Alkeran), procarbazine (Mutalane), okanye temozolomide (Temodar); amayeza acinezela amajoni omzimba afana ne-azathioprine (Imuran), cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), methotrexate (Rheumatrex), sirolimus (Rapamune), kunye ne-tacrolimus (Prograf). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unentsholongwane. Ugqirha wakho usenokungafuni ukuba ufumane inaliti ye-fluorouracil.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wakhe wafumana unyango lwe-radiation (x-ray) okanye unyango ngamanye amayeza e-chemotherapy okanye ukuba unayo okanye wakhe waba nesifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Akufanele ukhulelwe okanye uncancise ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-fluorouracil. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-fluorouracil, tsalela ugqirha wakho. I-Fluorouracil inokulimaza umbungu.
• cwangcisa ukuthintela ukukhanya elangeni ngokungeyomfuneko okanye ixesha elide kunye nokunxiba impahla ekhuselayo, iiglasi zelanga kunye nescreen selanga. I-Fluorouracil inokwenza ulusu lwakho lubuthathaka kwilanga.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

I-Fluorouracil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• isicaphucaphu
• ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka
• isiyezi
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukulahleka kweenwele
• isikhumba esomileyo nesaphukileyo
• utshintsho lombono
• iliso elineenyembezi okanye elinovakalelo ekukhanyeni
• ububomvu, iintlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukutshisa kwindawo enikwe inaliti
• ukudideka

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• izilonda emlonyeni nasemqaleni
• urhudo
• ukugabha
• ukudumba, iintlungu, ukuba bomvu, okanye ukuxobuka kolusu ezintendeni zeenyawo
• umkhuhlane, ukugodola, umqala obuhlungu, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• urhwebo
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• impumlo
• ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi
• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• umchamo opinki, obomvu, okanye omnyama
• obomvu okanye ukulinda ukuhamba kwamathumbu amnyama
• iintlungu zesifuba

I-Fluorouracil inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• isicaphucaphu
• urhudo
• ukugabha
• umkhuhlane, ukugodola, umqala obuhlungu, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka
• enegazi okanye emnyama, ilindle
• ukukhohlela okanye ukugabha igazi okanye into ebonakala ngathi yindawo yekhofi

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya / unoku-odola uvavanyo oluthile lwelebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-fluorouracil.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Adrucil^® Inaliti^¶

• 5-Iflourouracil
• 5-FU

^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.