IPimozide
Umxholo
- Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipimozide,
- IPimozide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
Izifundo zibonise ukuba abantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela amandla okukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana, nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye kunokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu) abathatha ii-antipsychotic (amayeza esigulo sengqondo) njengepimozide banamathuba amaninzi okufa ngexesha lonyango.
I-Pimozide ayivunywanga luLawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) kunyango lweengxaki zokuziphatha kubantu abadala abanesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo. Thetha nogqirha okumisele la mayeza ukuba wena, ilungu losapho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo unesifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo kwaye uthatha ipimozide. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, ndwendwela iwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs
I-Pimozide isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-motor okanye i-verics tics (isidingo esingalawulekiyo sokuphinda intshukumo ethile okanye izandi) ezibangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kweTourette (imeko ebonakaliswa yimoto okanye iiteki zomlomo). I-Pimozide kufuneka isetyenziselwe ukunyanga abantu abangakwaziyo ukuthatha amanye amayeza okanye abathathe amanye amayeza ngaphandle kweziphumo ezilungileyo. IPimozide kufuneka isetyenziselwe kuphela ukunyanga ii-tics ezinzima eziyekisa umntu ukufunda, ukusebenza, okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.
I-Pimozide ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antipsychotic eziqhelekileyo. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ukonwaba okungaqhelekanga kwingqondo.
IPimozide iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini ngexesha lokulala okanye kabini okanye nangaphezulu ngemini. Thatha i-pimozide ejikeleze ixesha elifanayo (ii) yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha ipimozide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe.Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.
Ugqirha wakho uya kukuqala ngedosi esezantsi ye-pimozide kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ayonyuse idosi yakho, hayi ngaphezulu kwesinye kanye kwiintsuku ezi-2 okanye ezi-3. Ugqirha wakho unokunciphisa umthamo wakho xa imeko yakho ilawulwa. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva njani ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-pimozide.
IPimozide ilawula ukuphazamiseka kukaTourette kodwa ayiyinyangi. Kungathatha ixesha ngaphambi kokuba uve isibonelelo esipheleleyo se-pimozide. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-pimozide nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha ipimozide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ukuba ngequbuliso uyeka ukuthatha ipimozide, unokufumana ubunzima bokulawula iintshukumo zakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.
I-Pimozide ikwasetyenziselwa ngamanye amaxesha ukunyanga i-schizophrenia (isifo sengqondo esibangela ukuphazamiseka okanye ukucinga okungaqhelekanga, ukuphulukana nomdla ebomini, kunye neemvakalelo ezinamandla okanye ezingalunganga) kunye nokuziphatha okuthile, ubuntu, intshukumo, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kubantu abadala. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa la mayeza kwimeko yakho.
Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; thetha nogqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe ipimozide,
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-pimozide, amanye amayeza esigulo sengqondo, okanye nawaphi na amanye amayeza.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba uthatha nawaphi na amayeza alandelayo: ii-antibiotics ezithile kubandakanya i-azithromycin (iZithromax, Z-Pak), i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin), i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-E-Mycin, i-Erythrocin), kunye ne-moxifloxacin (Avelox); izinto zokubulala ezinje nge-itraconazole (Sporanox) kunye ne-ketoconazole (Nizoral); iarseniki trioxide (Trisenox); dofetilide (iTikosyn); chlorpromazine; idolasetron (Anzemet); idroperol (Inapsine); I-HIV protease inhibitors efana ne-indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir (Invirase), kunye ne-ritonavir (iNorvir, eKaletra); amayeza okubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga njenge-amiodarone (Cordarone), i-disopyramide (i-Norpace), i-procainamide, i-quinidine, kunye ne-sotalol (i-Betapace); amayeza okugula ngengqondo kunye nesicaphucaphu; i-mefloquine (iLariam); nefazadone; ipentamidine (Nebu-Pent); ezithile ezikhethiweyo ze-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ezinje nge-citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva), kunye sertraline (Zoloft); itacrolimus (Prograf); thioridazine; zileuton (Zyflo); kunye ne-ziprasidone (Geodon). Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi ipimozide.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha amayeza anokubangela ii-tics, kubandakanya ii-amphetamine ezifana ne-amphetamine (Adderall) kunye ne-dextroamphetamine (Dexadrine, Dextrostat); pemoline (Cylert) (ayifumaneki e-US); kunye ne-methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin). Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha amayeza akho okwethutyana ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha ipimozide. Oku kuyakuvumela ugqirha wakho ukuba abone ukuba ii-tics zakho zibangelwe ngamanye amayeza kwaye zinokunyangwa ngokuziyeka.
- xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: cimetidine (iTagamet); umchamo ('iipilisi zamanzi'); amayeza oxinzelelo, iintlungu, kunye nokuhlutha; ukuthomalalisa; iipilisi zokulala; i-ticlopidine (iTiclid); kunye noxinzelelo. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nepimozide, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angadweliswanga apha okanye kuluhlu olungentla. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe okanye wakha wanayo i-QT syndrome (imeko eyonyusa umngcipheko wokuba nesifo sentliziyo esingaqhelekanga esinokubangela ukulahleka kwengqondo okanye ukufa ngesiquphe); ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokungaqhelekanga; okanye amanqanaba asezantsi e-potassium okanye yemagniziyam egazini lakho. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba urhudo lubi ngaphambi konyango lwakho okanye nangaliphi na ixesha kunyango lwakho. Ugqirha wakho unokukuxelela ukuba ungathathi ipimozide.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba nomhlaza wamabele; Isifo sikaParkinson (PD; ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ebangela ubunzima ngokuhamba, ukulawula izihlunu, kunye nokulingana); i-glaucoma (imeko apho uxinzelelo olwandileyo kwiliso kunokukhokelela ekuphulukaneni nombono ngokuthe ngcembe); iingxaki ngokuchama; ingxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho, i-electroencephalogram engaqhelekanga (i-EEG; uvavanyo olurekhoda umsebenzi wombane kwingqondo); ukuxhuzula; okanye iprostate, isibindi, okanye isifo sezintso. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe uyeke ukuthatha iyeza lokugula ngengqondo ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi.
- xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, ngakumbi ukuba ukwinyanga ezimbalwa zokugqibela zokukhulelwa kwakho, okanye ukuba ucwangcisa ukukhulelwa okanye ukuncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha ipimozide, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho. I-Pimozide inokubangela iingxaki kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa emva kokubeleka ukuba zithathiwe kwiinyanga zokugqibela zokukhulelwa.
- ukuba uyenziwa utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha ipimozide.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ipimozide inokukwenza wozele kwaye inokuchaphazela indlela ocinga ngayo kunye neentshukumo zakho, ngakumbi ekuqaleni konyango lwakho. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
- Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-pimozide inokubangela ukuba ube nesiyezi, ukuba nentloko elula, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamandla xa usukuma ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokulala. Ukuthintela le ngxaki, phuma kancinci ebhedini, uphumle iinyawo zakho phantsi imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuba ume.
- buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngexesha lonyango lwakho nge-pimozide. Utywala bunokuzenza iimpembelelo ze-pimozide zibi nangakumbi.
Sukutya igrapefruit okanye usele ijusi yeziqhamo xa usela la mayeza.
Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.
IPimozide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
- ubuthathaka
- isiyezi, ukuziva ungazinzanga, okanye unengxaki yokugcina ibhalansi yakho
- umlomo owomileyo
- ukwanda kwamathe
- urhudo
- ukuqhina
- indlala engaqhelekanga okanye unxano
- utshintsho kwimo
- uvalo
- utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha
- ubunzima bokungcamla ukutya
- uvakalelo ekukhanyeni
- utshintsho kumbono
- ukunciphisa amandla esini emadodeni
- imbonakalo yobuso engenanto
- ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza
- ukuhamba okungaqhelekanga, okucothayo, okanye okungalawulekiyo kwalo naliphi na ilungu lomzimba
- ukungazinzi
- iingxaki zokuthetha
- utshintsho kumbhalo wesandla
- irhashalala
Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko:
- ifiva
- ukuqina kwemisipha
- ukuwa
- ukudideka
- ukubila
- ukukhawuleza kwentliziyo okanye okungaqhelekanga
- iinyanda zentamo
- ukuqina emqaleni
- ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
- ulwimi olukhupha emlonyeni
- kulungile, intshukumo efana neentshulube
- ukungalawuleki, ubuso besingqisho, umlomo, okanye intshukumo yomhlathi
Kwiidosi eziphezulu, ipimozide ibangele amathumba kwiimpuku. Oku akuthethi ukuba ipimozide iya kubangela amathumba ebantwini. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha la mayeza.
I-Pimozide inokubangela ukuba ubomi besoyikiso bungaqhelekanga. Abanye abantu abathathe idosi ephezulu ye-pimozide ukunyanga iimeko ezingezizo i-Tourette's syndrome basweleke ngesiquphe, mhlawumbi ngenxa yolu hlobo lokubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga. Ugqirha wakho uya ku-odola i-electrocardiogram (uvavanyo olurekhoda umsebenzi wombane wentliziyo) ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho nge-pimozide ukubona ukuba sele uneengxaki zentliziyo ezinokuthi zibe mandundu nge-pimozide kwaye ubone ukuba i-pimozide ibangele naziphi na iingxaki zentliziyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha la mayeza.
IPimozide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.
Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).
Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.
Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:
- imbonakalo yobuso engenanto
- ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza
- ukuhamba okungaqhelekanga, okucothayo, okanye okungalawulekiyo kwalo naliphi na ilungu lomzimba
- ukungazinzi
- ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
- ukozela
- isiqaqa (ukulahleka kwengqondo ixesha elithile)
- ubunzima bokuphefumla
Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-pimozide.
Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.
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