Famciclovir

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-famciclovir,
• I-Famciclovir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LOKUKHUSELWA OKUKHETHEKILEYO ngasentla zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ezilandelayo, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

I-Famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-herpes zoster (i-shingles; irhashalala enokuthi yenzeke kubantu abanenkukhu yenkukhu ngaphambili). Isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphindaphinda kokuqhambuka kwentsholongwane ye-herpes okanye izilonda zomkhuhlane kubantu abanamajoni omzimba aqhelekileyo. I-Famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphinda kuqhambuke kunye nokuthintela ukuqhubeka kokudumba kwentsholongwane esesizalweni (usulelo lwe-herpes virus olwenza ukuba izilonda zenze ujikeleze amalungu esini kunye ne-rectum amaxesha ngamaxesha) kubantu abanamajoni omzimba aqhelekileyo. I-Famciclovir ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukubuyela emva kosulelo lwe-herpes simplex yolusu kunye neembumba zomlomo (umlomo, i-anus) kubantu abanentsholongwane kaGawulayo (i-HIV). I-Famciclovir ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-antivirals. Isebenza ngokumisa ukusasazeka kwentsholongwane ye-herpes emzimbeni. I-Famciclovir ayilunyangi usulelo lwe-herpes kwaye ayinakuyeka ukusasazeka kwintsholongwane ye-herpes kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, inokunciphisa iimpawu zentlungu, ukutshisa, ukubetha, ukuthamba, kunye nokurhawuzelela; nceda ukuphilisa izilonda; kunye nokuthintela izilonda ezitsha ekubumbeni.

I-Famciclovir iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo kunye nangaphandle kokutya. Xa i-famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-shingles, ihlala ithathwa qho kwiiyure ezisi-8 (kathathu ngemini) kangangeentsuku ezisi-7, ukuqala kwisithuba seentsuku ezintathu emva kokuba irhashalala iqala ukubonakala. Xa i-famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga izilonda ezibandayo kunye namadyungudyungu omkhuhlane, ihlala ithathwa njengedosi enye kuphawu lokuqala okanye uphawu (ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukutshisa) kwesifo esibandayo. Xa i-famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuphindaphindeka kwe-herpes yesini, ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini usuku olunye, ukuqala ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-6 zomqondiso wokuqala okanye uphawu lwesimo. Ukugcina i-herpes yesini sangasese ingabuyi, i-famciclovir ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini ukuya kuthi ga kunyaka-1. Xa i-famciclovir isetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-herpes kubantu abosuleleke yi-HIV, ihlala ithathwa kabini ngemini iintsuku ezisi-7. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-famciclovir ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho. Sebenzisa la mayeza ngokukhawuleza emva kokuvela kweempawu.

Qhubeka uthathe i-famciclovir nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-famciclovir ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-famciclovir,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-famciclovir, i-penciclovir cream (Denavir), i-acyclovir (i-Zovirax), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye i-lactose.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, isongezelelo sesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha, ngakumbi i-probenecid (iBenemid).
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wanengxaki okanye amajoni akho omzimba, usulelo lwe-immunodeficiency virus (HIV), okanye i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS); ukunganyamezelani kwe-galactose okanye i-glucose-galactose malabsorption (iimeko ezizuzwe njengelifa apho umzimba ungakwaziyo ukunyamezela i-lactose); okanye isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-famciclovir, biza ugqirha wakho.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-famciclovir inokukwenza wozele, ube nesiyezi, udideke, okanye uphazamiseke. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo kwakamsinya nje emva kokuba uyikhumbule, kwaye uthathe nayiphi na idosi eseleyo yolo suku kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo ngokulinganayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Famciclovir inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LOKUKHUSELWA OKUKHETHEKILEYO ngasentla zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo okanye ilindle elixegayo
• irhasi
• isisu esibuhlungu
• ukudinwa
• irhashalala
• ukurhawuzelela
• iintlungu zokuya exesheni

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ezilandelayo, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza:

• iintlungu, ukutshisa, ukuba ndindisholo, okanye ukubetha ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unokuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile zebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-famciclovir.

Musa ukulala ngesondo xa uqhambuka kwi-herpes yesini. Nangona kunjalo, i-herpes yesini sangasese inokusasazeka kwabanye, nokuba awunampawu.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho. Ukuba usenempawu zosulelo emva kokuba ugqibe i-famciclovir, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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