Imirtazapine

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-mirtazapine,
• I-Mirtazapine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO okanye AMANYATHELO AKHETHEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

Inani elincinci labantwana, ulutsha, kunye nabantu abadala abancinci (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-24 yeminyaka ubudala) abathathe i-anti-depressants ('mood elevators') ezinje ngemirtazapine ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi baba ukuzibulala (ukucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo ). Abantwana, ulutsha, kunye nabantu abadala abancinci abathatha i-anti-depressant ukunyanga uxinzelelo okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo banokuba semngciphekweni wokuzibulala kunabantwana, ulutsha, kunye nabantu abadala abancinci abangazithathiyo ukunyanga ezi meko. Nangona kunjalo, iingcali aziqinisekanga malunga nokuba ungakanani na lo mngcipheko kwaye ingakanani ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo xa usenza isigqibo sokuba ingaba umntwana okanye ulutsha kufuneka athathe i-anti-depressant. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala akufuneki bathathe i-mirtazapine, kodwa kwezinye iimeko, ugqirha unokuthatha isigqibo sokuba i-mirtazapine lelona nyango lilungileyo lokunyanga imeko yomntwana.

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga xa uthatha i-mirtazapine okanye ezinye i-anti-depressants nokuba sele umdala ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-24 ubudala. Ungazibulala, ngakumbi ekuqaleni konyango lwakho nangalo naliphi na ixesha apho idosi yakho inyuswe okanye yehlisiwe. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: ukudakumba okutsha okanye okuya kusiba mandundu; ukucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala, okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo; ukukhathazeka kakhulu; ukuphazamiseka; uloyiko; ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala; indlela yokuziphatha enengcwangu; ukucaphuka; ukwenza ngaphandle kokucinga; ukungazinzi okukhulu; kunye nefrenzied yimincili engaqhelekanga. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kufuna ukukubona rhoqo ngelixa uthatha i-mirtazapine, ngakumbi ekuqaleni konyango lwakho. Qiniseka ukuba ugcina lonke ixesha lokundwendwela eofisini nogqirha wakho.

Ugqirha okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-mirtazapine. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Unokufumana nesikhokelo samayeza kwiwebhusayithi ye-FDA: http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ungakanani ubudala, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-anti-depressant, wena, umzali wakho, okanye umnakekeli wakho kufuneka uthethe nodokotela wakho malunga neengozi kunye neenzuzo zokunyanga imeko yakho nge-anti-depressant okanye ngezinye iindlela zonyango. Kuya kufuneka uthethe ngomngcipheko kunye nezibonelelo zokungayinyangi imeko yakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukudakumba okanye esinye isifo sengqondo sonyusa kakhulu umngcipheko wokuba ungazibulala. Lo mngcipheko uphezulu ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho ukhe waba nengxaki yokuphazamiseka engqondweni (imeko etshintsha ukusuka ekudandathekeni iye ekubeni nemincili engaqhelekanga) okanye i-mania (ididekile, imo engaqhelekanga) okanye uye wacinga okanye wazama ukuzibulala. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemeko yakho, iimpawu, kunye nembali yonyango lwakho kunye nosapho. Wena kunye nogqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba loluphi uhlobo lonyango olulungele wena.

IMirtazapine isetyenziselwa ukunyanga uxinzelelo. I-Mirtazapine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-antidepressants. Isebenza ngokwandisa iintlobo ezithile zomsebenzi kwingqondo ukugcina ulungelelwaniso lwengqondo.

I-Mirtazapine iza njengecwecwe kwaye njengecwecwe lokuqhekeka liza kuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini ngexesha lokulala. Inokuthathwa kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-mirtazapine kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Ukuthatha i-mirtazapine ephelisa ithebhulethi, vula ipakethi yeblister ngezandla ezomileyo kwaye ubeke ithebhulethi ngolwimi lwakho. Ithebhulethi iyakuhlakazeka kulwimi kwaye ingaginywa ngamathe. Akukho manzi afunekayo okuginya iipilisi. Nje ukuba icwecwe lisuswe kwipakethe yeblister, ayinakugcinwa. Musa ukwahlula i-mirtazapine ephelisa iipilisi.

Ingathatha iiveki ezininzi okanye ngaphezulu ukuba uzive izibonelelo ezipheleleyo ze-mirtazapine. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-mirtazapine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-mirtazapine ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho. Ugqirha wakho mhlawumbi uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-mirtazapine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-mirtazapine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye nasiphi na isithako esenziwe kwiipilisi ze-mirtazapine okanye iipilisi ezidilikayo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene blue, phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), kunye ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate) okanye ukuba Uyekile ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-mirtazapine. Ukuba uyeka ukuthatha i-mirtazapine, kuya kufuneka ulinde ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-14 ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha i-MAO inhibitor.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: i-anticoagulants ('i-blood thinner') efana ne-warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antidepressants ezifana amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin, imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), kunye Trimontiline ezithile zokubulala ezinjenge ketoconazole (Nizoral); buspirone; carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, enye); cimetidine (iTagamet); diazepam (Valium); i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-E-mycin, i-Erythrocin); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Fentora, Onsolis, nabanye); lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid); amayeza e-migraine iintloko ezinje nge-almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), kunye zolmitriptan (Zomig); amayeza athile okunyanga i-HIV; amayeza oxinzelelo kunye nokuhlutha; nefazodone; phenytoin (Dilantin); irifampin (Rimactane, Rifadin, eRifater, eRifamate); ukuthomalalisa; i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (i-SSRIs) ekhethiweyo njenge-citalopram (i-Celexa), i-escitalopram (i-Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) kunye ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); i-serotonin ekhethiweyo kunye ne-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (i-SNRIs) enjenge-desvenlafaxine (Pristiq), i-duloxetine (iCymbalta), kunye ne-venlafaxine (i-Effexor); iipilisi zokulala; itramadol (Ultram); kunye noxinzelelo. Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi iSt John's wort kunye ne tryptophan.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wahlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi, intliziyo, izintso, okanye isifo sesibindi, okanye icholesterol ephezulu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-mirtazapine, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-mirtazapine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba eli yeza linokukwenza wozele. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi indlela elikuchaphazela ngayo eli yeza.
• khumbula ukuba utywala bunokongeza ukozela okubangelwa leli yeza.
• ukuba une-phenylketonuria (PKU, imeko ekuyo njengelifa apho ukutya okukhethekileyo kufuneka kulandelwe ukuthintela ukudodobala kwengqondo), kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba amacwecwe odilikayo ngomlomo ane-aspartame eyenza i-phenylalanine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-mirtazapine inokubangela i-angle-closure glaucoma (imeko apho ulwelo luvaliwe ngequbuliso kwaye lungakwazi ukuphuma esweni kubangele ukonyuka okukhawulezileyo, okukhulu koxinzelelo lwamehlo olunokubangela ukulahleka kombono). Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokuhlolwa kwamehlo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha eli yeza. Ukuba unesicaphucaphu, iintlungu zamehlo, utshintsho kumbono, njengokubona amakhonkco anemibala ajikeleze izibane, kunye nokudumba okanye ukuba bomvu ngaphakathi okanye ejikeleze iliso, tsalela ugqirha okanye ufumane unyango olukhawulezileyo kwangoko.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

I-Mirtazapine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukozela
• isiyezi
• ixhala
• ukudideka
• ukwanda kobunzima kunye nokutya
• umlomo owomileyo
• ukuqhina
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ESIBALULEKILEYO okanye AMANYATHELO AKHETHEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• Iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukugodola, umqala obuhlungu, izilonda zomlomo, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo
• iintlungu zesifuba
• ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza
• ukuxhuzula

I-Mirtazapine inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho unoku-odola uvavanyo oluthile lweelebhu ukujonga impendulo yakho kwi-mirtazapine.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Isikhumbuzo^®
• Isikhumbuzo^® SolTab