Donepezil

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-donepezil,
• I-Donepezil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:
• Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

I-Donepezil isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esixhalabisayo (ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo okuchaphazela ukukhumbula, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, ukunxibelelana, nokwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla kwaye kunokubangela utshintsho kwiimvakalelo nakubuntu) kubantu abanesifo i-Alzheimer's (AD; isifo sobuchopho esitshabalalisa kancinci inkumbulo kunye nokukwazi ukucinga, ukufunda, ukunxibelelana nokusingatha imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla). I-Donepezil ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-cholinesterase inhibitors. Iphucula ukusebenza kwengqondo (njengememori, ukujonga, ukukwazi ukunxibelelana nabanye, ukuthetha, ukucinga ngokucacileyo, nokwenza imisebenzi yesiqhelo yemihla ngemihla) ngokwandisa inani lezinto ezithile ezenzeka ngokwendalo kwingqondo. I-Donepezil inokuphucula amandla okucinga nokukhumbula okanye ukucothisa ilahleko kwezi zinto kubantu abane-AD. Nangona kunjalo, i-donepezil ayizokuyinyanga i-AD okanye ithintele ukuphulukana nobuchule bengqondo ngexesha elizayo.

I-Donepezil iza njengecwecwe kunye necwecwe eliqhekeza ngomlomo (ithebhulethi inyibilika ngokukhawuleza emlonyeni) ukuyithatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa kanye ngemini kunye okanye ngaphandle kokutya, ngokuhlwa nje ngaphambi kokulala. Thatha i-donepezil malunga nexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-donepezil ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

I-Donepezil inceda ukulawula iimpawu zesifo se-Alzheimer kodwa ayisinyangi. Qhubeka nokuthatha i-donepezil nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha ipezil ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Ugqirha wakho unokukuqala ngedosi esezantsi yepezil kwaye wandise idosi yakho emva kweeveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6. Ugqirha wakho unokunyusa idosi yakho kwakhona i-3 okanye ngaphezulu kweenyanga.

Ginya ipilisi ye-23-mg iphelele; musa ukwahlula, ukutyumza okanye ukuyihlafuna. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba awukwazi ukuginya yonke ithebhulethi.

Ukuthabatha ithebhulethi yokuqhekeza ngomlomo, beka ithebhulethi ngolwimi lwakho kwaye ulinde inyibilike. Sela amanzi emva kokuba inyibilike.

Buza usokhemesti okanye ugqirha wakho ngekopi yolwazi lomenzi wesigulana.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-donepezil,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-donepezil, nawaphi na amayeza e-piperidine, nawaphi na amanye amayeza, naziphi na izithako ezikwiipilisi zepezil okanye iipilisi zomlomo ezidilikayo. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba awazi ukuba iyeza olilwayo liyeza le-piperidine. Buza usokhemesti wakho okanye ujonge ulwazi lomenzi wesigulana uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: antihistamines; i-aspirin kunye nezinye iziyobisi ezichasayo (i-NSAIDs) ezifana ne-ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) kunye ne-naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); ibethanechol (iDuvoid, iUrecholine); carbamazepine (Tegretol); dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone); ipratropium (Atrovent); ketoconazole (Nizoral); amayeza e-glaucoma, isifo sesisu esibuhlungu, isifo sokuhamba, i-myasthenia gravis, isifo sika-Parkinson, izilonda, okanye iingxaki zomchamo; phenobarbital (iLuminal, iSolfoton); phenytoin (Dilantin); quinidine (Quinidex); Kunye nerifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-120 lb (55 kg) kwaye ukuba ukhe wopha esiswini okanye emathunjini; isilonda; ukubetha kwentliziyo okungafaniyo, okucothayo, okanye okukhawulezayo, ukuxhuzula; ubunzima bokuchama; isifuba, isifo esinganyangekiyo semiphunga (iqela lesifo semiphunga kubandakanya i-bronchitis enganyangekiyo okanye i-emphysema); okanye izintso, isibindi, okanye isifo sentliziyo.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba uyakhulelwa ngelixa uthatha ipezil eyenziwe, biza ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-donepezil.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Ukuba ulibale ukuthatha idosi ye-donepezil, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo rhoqo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo. Ukuba awuyithathi ipezil, iveki enye okanye ngaphezulu, kuya kufuneka ubize ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba uphinde uthathe eli yeza kwakhona.

I-Donepezil inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• urhudo
• Ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya
• ukuhla ukusinda
• ukuchama rhoqo
• ubunzima bokulawula ukuchama
• izihlunu zemithambo
• iintlungu ezidibeneyo, ukudumba, okanye ukuqina
• intlungu
• ukudinwa kakhulu
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• intloko ebuhlungu
• isiyezi
• uvalo
• ukudakumba
• ukudideka
• utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimeko
• ukubona izinto ezingekhoyo (ukubona izinto okanye ukuva amazwi angabikho)
• amaphupha angaqhelekanga
• bomvu, ukukala, ukurhawuzelela ulusu

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu, biza ugqirha ngokukhawuleza okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• isiqaqa
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
• iintlungu zesifuba
• iingxaki ezintsha zokuphefumla
• Intlungu okanye isisu esibuhlungu esitsha okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
• ezimnyama okanye ezilindileyo
• Igazi elibomvu ilindle
• ukugabha okunegazi
• ukugabha okujongeka njengendawo yekofu
• ubunzima bokuchama okanye iintlungu xa uchama
• iintlungu ezisezantsi
• ifiva
• ukuxhuzula
• ukujika kombala okanye ukutyumka ulusu

I-Donepezil inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu libanda kungaquka oku kulandelayo:

• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• ukuvuza amathe
• ukubila
• ukubetha kwentliziyo kancinci
• ubunzima bokuphefumla
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• isiqaqa
• ukuxhuzula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Aricept^®
• Aricept^® I-ODT
• Namzaric^®(njengemveliso yokudibanisa equlathe iDonepezil, iMemantine)