Tiagabine

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-tiagabine,
• I-Tiagabine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:
• Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

I-Tiagabine isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa namanye amayeza ukunyanga ukuxhuzulwa (uhlobo lwesifo sokuwa). I-Tiagabine ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba zii-anticonvulsants. Ayaziwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba isebenza njani i-tiagabine, kodwa inyusa inani leekhemikhali zendalo kwingqondo ethintela ukubanjwa.

I-Tiagabine iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Ihlala ithathwa ngokutya amaxesha amabini okanye amane ngemini. Kodwa ke, kwiveki yokuqala yonyango uza kuthatha itiagabine kanye ngemini. Ugqirha wakho uya kwandisa kancinci idosi yakho (hayi rhoqo rhoqo kube kanye ngeveki) de ube ufikelela kwithamo le-tiagabine oza kuyithatha rhoqo. Ukukunceda ukhumbule ukuthatha i-tiagabine, yithathe malunga namaxesha afanayo yonke imihla. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha i-tiagabine kanye njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwayo okanye uthathe rhoqo kunokuba umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Qhubeka uthatha i-tiagabine nokuba uziva uphilile. Sukuyeka ukuthatha i-tiagabine ungakhange uthethe nogqirha wakho, nokuba ngaba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngotshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood Ukuyekisa ngesiquphe eli yeza kunokubangela ukuxhuzula. Ugqirha wakho uya kunciphisa umthamo wakho ngokuthe ngcembe.

Ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti uya kukunika uxwebhu lolwazi lwesigulana lomenzi (Isikhokelo seyeza) xa uqala unyango nge-tiagabine kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ugcwalisa amayeza akho. Funda ulwazi ngononophelo kwaye ubuze ugqirha okanye usokhemesti ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo. Ungandwendwela noLawulo lwezoKutya noLawulo lweziyobisi (FDA) iwebhusayithi (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi ukufumana isiKhokelo seMithi.

I-Tiagabine akufuneki ichazwe ukuba isetyenziselwe ezinye izinto. Buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-tiagabine,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemisti ukuba ngaba uxabisa i-tiagabine okanye amanye amayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo nolungabhaliswanga, iivithamini, kunye nezongezelelo zesondlo ozithathayo okanye oceba ukuzithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); ii-anticonvulsants ezinje nge carbamazepine (Tegretol), ethosuximide (Zarontin), gabapentin (Neurontin), lamotrigine (Lamictal), phenobarbital (Luminal, Solfoton), phenytoin (Dilantin I-Phenytek), i-primidone (iMysoline), kunye ne-valproic acid (iDepakene, iDepakote); anticholinesterases ezifana neostigmine (Prostigmin), physostigmine (Antilirium), kunye pyridostigmine (Mestinon, Regonol); iziyobisi; ii-antifungals ezifana ne-fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Sporanox), kunye ne-ketoconazole (Nizoral); chloroquine sulfate (Aralen); i-clarithromycin (i-Biaxin, kwi-Prevpac); umahluko wedayi osetyenzisiweyo ngexesha leenkqubo ze-radiology (ii-CAT scan, ii-X-ray); i-cyclosporine (iNeoral, iSandimmune); dexamethasone (iDecadron, iDexpak); diazepam (Valium); dicloxacillin; diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, nabanye); i-erythromycin (i-EES, i-E-Mycin, i-Erythrocin); i-furosemide (iLasix); igriseofulvin (iFulvicin-U / F, uGrifulvin V, uGris-PEG); Isoniazid (INH, Laniazid, Nydrazid); imipenem-cilastatin (Primaxin); i-lovastatin (Altocor, Mevacor, kwiGqwetha); amayeza okunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV kubandakanya i-delavirdine (Rescriptor), efavirenz (Sustiva), nevirapine (Viramune), kunye ne-ritonavir (Norvir, e-Kaletra); amayeza anokukwenza wozele njengokukhwehlela, ukubanda, kunye neemveliso zokungavumi komzimba, amayeza oxinzelelo, iziqabu, iziyobisi, iintlungu, iipilisi zokulala, okanye izinto ezizolisayo; amayeza okugula ngengqondo; imetrocarbamol (Robaxin); mycophenolate mofetil (CellCept); penicillins; i-phenylbutazone (ayisafumaneki e-US); propranolol (Inderal, Inderide); quinidine (Quinidex); iiquinolones ezinjenge-cinoxacin (Cinobac) (engasekho e-US), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), enoxacin (Penetrex) (engasekhoyo e-US), gatifloxacin (Tequin), levofloxacin (Levaquin), lomefloxacin (Maxequin), nalidi i-asidi (NegGram) (ayisafumaneki e-US), norfloxacin (Noroxin), ofloxacin (Floxin), sparfloxacin (Zagam) kunye ne-trovafloxacin / alatrofloxacin indibaniselwano (iTrovan) (ayisafumaneki e-US); irifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rifamate, Rimactane, nabanye); izikhuthazi ezifana neemveliso ze-caffeine kunye ne-decongestants; itacrolimus (Prograf); i-triazolam (iHalcion); troleandomycin (TAO); i-verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); iwarfarin (Coumadin); okanye i-zafirlukast (eyiyo).
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba zeziphi iimveliso zemithi ozithathayo, ngakumbi iSt John's wort.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe wakha wanesifo esingxamisekileyo esibangelwa kukuthatha amayeza; imeko yokuxhuzula (ukuxhuzula kulandelelana ngaphandle kwekhefu); okanye isifo sesiso okanye sesibindi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwe ngelixa uthatha i-tiagabine, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-tiagabine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba i-tiagabine inokukwenza wozele kwaye inokuchaphazela amandla akho okucinga ngokucacileyo. Musa ukuqhuba imoto okanye usebenzise oomatshini de ube uyazi ukuba liza kukuchaphazela njani eli chiza.
• khumbula ukuba utywala bunokongeza ukozela okubangelwa leli yeza. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-tiagabine.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ukuxhuzula, kubandakanya nenqanaba lokuxhuzula, kwenzeke kubantu abangenaso isifo sokuwa abathatha i-tiagabine. Oku kubanjwa kuqhele ukwenzeka kwakamsinya emva kokuqala unyango nge-tiagabine okanye kufutshane nexesha lokunyuka kwedosi, kodwa kuye kwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lonyango.
• Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba impilo yakho yengqondo inokutshintsha ngeendlela ezingalindelekanga kwaye ungazibulala (ucinga ngokuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala okanye ukucwangcisa okanye ukuzama ukwenza njalo) ngelixa uthatha itiagabine kunyango lwesifo sokuwa, ukugula ngengqondo, okanye ezinye iimeko. Inani elincinci labantu abadala kunye nabantwana abaneminyaka emi-5 ubudala nangaphezulu (malunga ne-1 kubantu abangama-500) abathathe ii-anticonvulsants ezinje nge-tiagabine ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo ngexesha lezifundo zeklinikhi bazibulala ngexesha lonyango lwabo. Abanye baba bantu bakhulise iingcinga zokuzibulala kunye nokuziphatha kwiveki nje enye emva kokuba beqalisile ukuthatha amayeza. Kukho umngcipheko wokuba unokufumana utshintsho kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba uthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant elifana ne-tiagabine, kodwa kusenokubakho umngcipheko wokuba uya kuba neenguqu kwimpilo yakho yengqondo ukuba imeko yakho ayinyangwa. Wena kunye nogqirha wakho niya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba ingozi yokuthatha iyeza le-anticonvulsant inkulu kuneengozi zokungawasebenzisi amayeza. Wena, usapho lwakho, okanye umntu omkhathalelayo kufuneka ubize ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo: uloyiko; ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungazinzi; okutsha okanye ukuhla kokucaphuka, uxinzelelo, okanye uxinzelelo; ukwenza izinto eziyingozi; ubunzima bokuwa okanye ukulala; ndlongondlongo, umsindo okanye ubundlobongela; i-mania (i-frenzied, i-mood engaqhelekanga) ukuthetha okanye ukucinga ngokufuna ukuzenzakalisa okanye ukuzibulala; Ukurhoxa kubahlobo nakusapho; ukuxakeka kukufa nokufa; ukuphisa ngezinto ezixabisekileyo; okanye naluphi na olunye utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kwindlela oziphethe ngayo okanye kwimood. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho okanye umntu okhathalelayo uyazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuba nobuzaza ukuze babize ugqirha ukuba awukwazi ukuzifunela unyango ngokwakho.

Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusela ijusi yamagilebhisi ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba phantse lixesha ledosi elandelayo, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yethamo eqhelekileyo. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo. Ukuba uphose idosi engaphezulu kwesinye, tsalela ugqirha wakho imiyalelo malunga nokuqala kwakhona amayeza akho.

I-Tiagabine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• utywala okanye intloko
• ukozela
• ukunqongophala kwamandla okanye ubuthathaka
• ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, okanye ukungangqinelani okubangela ubunzima bokuhamba
• ukudakumba
• ubutshaba okanye umsindo
• ukucaphuka
• ukudideka
• ubunzima bokujonga okanye ukunika ingqalelo
• ukucinga ngokungaqhelekanga
• iingxaki zokuthetha okanye ulwimi
• ukwanda kwesidlo
• isicaphucaphu
• isisu esibuhlungu
• uvalo
• ubunzima bokulala okanye ukulala
• ukurhawuzelela
• ukugruzuka
• ukuchama kabuhlungu okanye rhoqo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ezi mpawu zilandelayo aziqhelekanga, kodwa ukuba ufumana enye yazo, tsalela ugqirha ngokukhawuleza:

• irhashalala
• izilonda ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho, impumlo, amehlo okanye umqala
• Iimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• utshintsho kumbono
• ubuthathaka obukhulu
• ukuxhawula izandla awunakukulawula
• ukuba ndindisholo, iintlungu, ukutshiswa, okanye ukubetheka ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni
• ukuxhuzula, kubandakanya inqanaba lokuxhuzula

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina eli yeza kwisikhongozeli lifikile, livalekile, kwaye alifumaneki ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Iimpawu zokudlula ngaphezulu zinokubandakanya:

• ukudinwa
• ubuthathaka
• ukungcangcazela, ukungazinzi, okanye ukungangqinelani okubangela ubunzima bokuhamba
• ukuxhawula izandla awunakukulawula
• ukudideka
• iingxaki zokuthetha okanye ulwimi
• ukuphazamiseka
• umsindo okanye ubutshaba
• ukudakumba
• ukugabha
• ukulahleka kwengqondo
• ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha okungaqhelekanga, okungalawulekiyo
• ukungakwazi okwethutyana ukuhamba (ukukhubazeka)
• ukuxhuzula, kubandakanya inqanaba lokuxhuzula

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

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