Zithini ii-amphetamines, ziyintoni kwaye ziyintoni iziphumo zazo

Umxholo

• Zithini iziphumo
• Lwenziwa njani unyango lweamphetamine

Ii-Amphetamines ludidi lweziyobisi zokwenziwa ezikhuthaza inkqubo ye-nervous system, ekunokufunyanwa kuyo iikhompawundi, ezinje nge-methamphetamine (isantya) kunye ne-methylenedioxymethamphetamine, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-MDMA okanye i-Ecstasy, zezona zityiwa kakhulu ii-amphetamines kwaye ngokungekho mthethweni. Ezi zinto zonyusa ukuphapha kwaye zinciphise ukudinwa, zonyusa uxinzelelo, zinciphise ukutya kwaye zonyuse ukunyamezeleka komzimba, zenza imeko yempilo-ntle okanye imincili.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ii-amphetamines ezisetyenziselwa injongo yokunyanga, ezinje ngengxaki yokunqongophala kwengqwalaselo, enokuchaphazela abantwana kunye nabantu abadala, kunye narcolepsy, esisifo esineempawu eziphambili zokulala kakhulu. Funda ngakumbi ngesi sifo.

Zithini iziphumo

Ukongeza ekuvuseleleni ingqondo, ii-amphetamines zonyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo, okunokubangela ukubulawa kwe-myocardial infarction, imivumbo kunye nokufa ngenxa yokuphelelwa ngamandla kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Funda malunga nezinye iziphumo ezibangelwe ziziphumo zeamphetamine.

Uxinzelelo olunzulu, paranoia kunye nokugqwethwa kwembono yenyani, ukujonga okubonwayo kunye nokubona imvakalelo yokuba namandla onke, zezinye zeempawu ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kolu hlobo lweziyobisi, kodwa nangona ezi ziphumo zinokwenzeka kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi, abantu abanesifo sengqondo baninzi sesichengeni kubo.

Funda ngakumbi ngee-amphetamines ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga.

Lwenziwa njani unyango lweamphetamine

Ngokwesiqhelo, kubantu abasebenzisa eli chiza ngokungalunganga ngendlela ye-methamphetamine okanye i-MDMA, unyango lwe-detox kufuneka lwenziwe.

Ukufumana kwakhona abantu abasebenzisa la machiza, kubalulekile ukukhuthaza ukuqinisekiswa komntu kunye nemeko ezolileyo nengoyikisiyo, kuba xa ukusetyenziswa kwe-amphetamine kuphazanyiswa ngesiquphe, iimpawu ezichasene neziphumo zeziyobisi zenzeka kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu, ezingapheliyo Abasebenzisi banokufuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele ngexesha lokurhoxiswa kweziyobisi.

Abantu abafumana inkohliso kunye nemibono kufuneka bathathe iyeza lokuthomalalisa ingqondo, njenge-chlorpromazine, enesiphumo sokuthomalalisa kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo. Nangona kunjalo, amayeza antipsychotic anokuvelisa ukwehla okubonakalayo koxinzelelo lwegazi.