Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga namaqhosha amaBeles osana

Umxholo

• Ngaba iintsana zizalwe zineqhosha lesisu?
• Isuswa njani inkaba?
• Ukunyamekela iqhosha lesisu esisanda kuzalwa
• Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iwe isiphunzi sentambo?
• Ukucoca iqhosha lesisu
• Yintoni ebangela "ii-innies" kunye ne "outies"
• Iingxaki zeqhosha leBelly
• Ukuthatha

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Sibandakanya iimveliso esicinga ukuba ziluncedo kubafundi bethu. Ukuba uthenga amakhonkco kweli phepha, sinokufumana ikhomishini encinci. Nantsi inkqubo yethu.

Ngaba iintsana zizalwe zineqhosha lesisu?

Iintsana zizalwa zinamaqhosha esisu-uhlobo.

Iintsana zizalwe zinentambo embilical ebambelela kwi-placenta. Kwisibeleko, le ntambo ihambisa ioksijini kunye nezakhamzimba emntwaneni ngebala esiswini sabo. Isangqa sikwathutha inkunkuma kude nosana.

Nje ukuba usana luzalwe, banokuphefumla, batye, kwaye balahle inkunkuma ngokwabo, ngenxa yoko unqunyulwe umbilini.

Ekhohlo ngasemva ziisentimitha zomtya wombilical obizwa ngokuba sisiqobo, esiza kuthi chu some kwaye siwe njengokhoko. Apha ngezantsi kwakhwekhwe kuko okuza kuba lisiswini somntwana wakho.

Isuswa njani inkaba?

Ukunqumla umbilical cord, oogqirha bayayibamba kwiindawo ezimbini basike phakathi kwezi clamp zimbini. Oku kuthintela ukopha kakhulu.

Iintambo ze-umbilical azinayo nayiphi na imithambo-luvo, ke ayenzakalisi xa intambo ye-umbilical icinyiwe, ngendlela efanayo nokucheba iinwele okanye ukusika iinzipho zakho kungonzakalisi.

Nangona kunjalo, isiphunzi sentambo sembilical sisaqhotyoshelwe kwizihlunu eziphilayo kwisisu somntwana wakho, ke ufuna ukuba ulumke kakhulu ngesiphunzi kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo.

Ukunyamekela iqhosha lesisu esisanda kuzalwa

Eyona ndlela yokunyamekela isiphunzi sentambo kukuyigcina icocekile kwaye yomile ide iwe yodwa.

Ukuyigcina icocekile, akuyomfuneko ukuba uyihlambe rhoqo. Endaweni yoko, kuya kufuneka uphephe ukungcolisa.

Ukugcina isiphunzi somile yeyona ndlela iphambili yokukhuthaza unyango olusempilweni kunye nekhefu lendalo.

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokhathalelo lweqhosha lesisu olusanda kuzalwa:

• Ukuba intambo iba manzi, bamba ngobunono yome kunye nelaphu elicocekileyo lokuhlamba umntwana. Unokuzama ukusebenzisa i-Q-tip, kodwa thintela ukuba nobukrakra kakhulu okanye uhlikihle isiphunzi. Awufuni ukuba isiphunzi sikhutshwe ngaphambi kokuba silungele.
• Gcwalisa phantsi phezulu kwe-diaper yomntwana wakho ukuyigcina kude nesiphunzi. Ezinye i-diapers ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ziza kunye ne-scoop encinci kwindlela yokuyila ukukhusela i-diaper ekuthinteni kwisiqu.
• Sebenzisa iimpahla ezicocekileyo zomqhaphu kwimveku yakho kunye nesisu sabo sokuphilisa. Kulungile ukutsala impahla elula phezu kwesiphunzi, kodwa thintela nantoni na exinene kakhulu, okanye amalaphu angaphefumli kakuhle.

Iibhafu zesiponji zezona zilungileyo njengoko ulinde ukuba isiphunzi sentambo siwe sodwa, kuba ungakuphepha ngokulula ukuhlamba indawo ejikeleze isiphunzi.

Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba kufuneka umhlambi kangaphi umntwana wakho. Ulusu lwabo lubuthathaka kwaye aludingi kucocwa yonke imihla.

Ukuhlamba usana ngesiphunzi sabo siqhotyoshelwe:

• Beka itawuli ecocekileyo neyomileyo emgangathweni kwindawo efudumeleyo yekhaya lakho.
• Beka umntwana wakho oze kwitawuli.
• Manzisa ilaphu lokuhlamba umntwana elicocekileyo ngokucokisekileyo kwaye umsesane ngaphandle ukuze akukho sopping emanzi.
• Sula ulusu lomntwana wakho ngemivumbo emincinci, ukuthintela iqhosha lesisu.
• Gxila kwiintamo zentamo namakhwapha, apho kusoloko kuqokelelwa ubisi okanye ubisi olungumgubo.
• Vumela umoya wolusu lomntwana wakho womile ixesha elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, uze ubambe owomileyo.
• Nxiba umntwana wakho impahla ecocekileyo yomqhaphu oko akuqinanga kakhulu okanye kukhululeke kakhulu.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba iwe isiphunzi sentambo?

Isiphunzi sentambo sihlala siwela kwiveki enye ukuya kwezintathu emva kokuzalwa. Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba isiphunzi sentambo asikhange siwe kwisithuba seeveki ezintathu, njengoko oku kunokuba luphawu lwengxaki.

Okwangoku, gcina iliso ngaphandle kwaso nasiphi na isibonakaliso sosulelo, into engaqhelekanga. Ukuba ubona ubovu, ukopha, ukudumba, okanye ukubola, biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko.

Xa iqhosha lesisu liphilise ngokupheleleyo, isiphunzi siya kuwa sodwa ngokulula. Abanye abazali basindisa isiphunzi njengesikhumbuzo esingathandabuzekiyo sonxibelelwano losana kumama.

Emva kokuba isiphunzi siwile, ngekhe kuthathe ixesha elide ukuba iqhosha lesisu libukeke njengeqhosha lesisu. Kusenokubakho igazi okanye ukhakhayi olusekhoyo, kuba intambo ifana nekhoko.

Ungaze ukhethe kwiqhosha lesisu sakho esisandul 'ukuzalwa okanye isiphunzi sentambo njengoko oku kunokuzisa usulelo okanye kuyicaphukise loo ndawo. Uyakwazi ukubona esisu sihle kungekudala.

Ukucoca iqhosha lesisu

Emva kokuba isiphunzi siwile, unako ukunika umntwana wakho ibhafu efanelekileyo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba ucoce iqhosha lesisu nangaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwawo wonke umzimba womntwana.

Ungasebenzisa ikona yelaphu lokuhlamba ukucoca kwiqhosha lesisu, kodwa awudingi ukusebenzisa isepha okanye ukukhuhla kakhulu.

Ukuba iqhosha lesisu lijongeka njengesilonda esivulekileyo emva kokuba intambo iwe, thintela ukuyihlikihla ide inyange ngokupheleleyo.

Yintoni ebangela "ii-innies" kunye ne "outies"

Olunye usana lunamaqhosha esisu aphumayo kuba yindlela ephiliswe ngayo inyama yesikhumba. Oku kuhlala kubizwa ngokuba yi "outie" iqhosha lesisu, xa kuthelekiswa ne "innie" ekhangeleka ngathi yinto encinci yedimple.

Amaqhosha esisu e-Outie anokuthi okanye angabi sisigxina, kodwa akukho nto unokuyenza ukuyithintela okanye ukuyitshintsha.

Iingxaki zeqhosha leBelly

Ngamaxesha athile, i-outie iqhosha lesimboli luphawu lwe-umbilical hernia. Oku kwenzeka xa amathumbu kunye namanqatha etyhala izihlunu zesisu phantsi kweqhosha lesisu.

Ngugqirha kuphela onokuchonga i-hernia yokwenene. I-hernias ze-Umbilical zihlala zingenabuhlungu okanye zinengxaki, kwaye zihlala zizilungisa kwiminyaka embalwa.

Enye ingxaki enokubakho ngeqhosha lesisu ngaphambi kokuba intambo yomtya iwe yi-omphalitis. Olu lusuleleko olunqabileyo kodwa olusongela ubomi kwaye lufuna ukhathalelo olungxamisekileyo. Qaphela iimpawu zosulelo, ezinje:

• ubofu
• ubomvu okanye umbala
• ukopha okungapheliyo
• ivumba elibi
• ukuthamba kwisiphunzi okanye iqhosha lesisu

I-granuloma ye-umbilical inokuvela kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuba isiphunzi sentambo siwile. Esi sisigaqa esibomvu esingabangeli ntlungu. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba uza kunyanga njani kwaye njani.

Ukuthatha

Amaqhosha esisu osana ngumsebenzi oqhubekayo kulandela isiphunzi sentambo kunye neeveki ezimbalwa ze-TLC.

Ngombulelo, kukho umngcipheko ophantsi wayo nayiphi na into engahambi kakuhle ngeqhosha lesisu sakho esisandul 'ukuzalwa. Yigcine icocekile kwaye yomile, kwaye indalo mayithathe ikhosi yayo.