Bevacizumab (Avastin)

Umxholo

• Ixabiso le-Avastin
• Iimpawu ze-Avastin
• Uyisebenzisa kanjani iAvastin
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeAvastin
• Ukungqinelana kweAvastin

I-Avastin, ichiza elisebenzisa into ebizwa ngokuba yi-bevacizumab njengesixhobo esisebenzayo, sisixhobo esine-antineoplastic esisebenza ukuthintela ukukhula kwemithambo yegazi emitsha eyondla ithumba, isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaza kubantu abadala abanjengomhlaza kunye nomhlaza womqala. , ibele okanye umphunga, umzekelo.

I-Avastin liyeza lokusetyenziswa kwesibhedlele, elilawulwa ngomthambo.

Ixabiso le-Avastin

Ixabiso leAvastin liyahluka phakathi kwe-1450 ukuya kwi-1750 reais.

Iimpawu ze-Avastin

U-Avastin ubonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-colon kunye ne-rectal cancer, umhlaza webele, umhlaza wemiphunga, umhlaza wezintso, umhlaza we-ovari, umhlaza wesifo se-fallopian tube kunye nomhlaza we-peritoneal.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani iAvastin

Indlela yokusetyenziswa kweAvastin kufuneka ikhokelwe ngugqirha ngokwesifo esiza kunyangwa, njengoko eli yeza lisetyenziselwa isibhedlele kwaye kufuneka lilungiswe yingcali yezempilo, eza kwenziwa ngomthambo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeAvastin

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeAvastin zibandakanya ukuqaqanjelwa sisisu, ukopha, i-arterial thromboembolism, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, iprotein kumchamo, ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, urhudo, iintlungu zesisu, iipilisi, ukuxobuka nokudumba kolusu, zihlala ezintendeni nasezinyaweni zeenyawo, Utshintsho kubuntununtunu, ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kunye nenkqubo ye-lymphatic, ubunzima bokuphefumla, i-rhinitis, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, usulelo, ithumba, i-anemia, ukomisa, ukubetha, ukuphelelwa ngamandla, ukozela, intloko ebuhlungu, ukusilela kwentliziyo, isisu esinzulu se-vein thrombosis, i-embolism pulmonary, ukungabikho oksijini, isithintelo senxalenye yamathumbu amancinci, ukudumba kwenwebu yomlomo, iintlungu zemisipha, iintlungu ezidibeneyo, ukungabikho komdla, ukutshintsha incasa, ubunzima kumagama okuthetha, ukuveliswa okugqithisileyo kweenyembezi, ukuqhina, ukuxobuka kolusu, ukoma ulusu kunye neziphako zolusu, umkhuhlane kunye nefistula yangasemva.

Ukungqinelana kweAvastin

I-Avastin iyaphikiswa kwizigulana ezine-hypersensitivity kumachiza efomula, ekuncanciseni nakwabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala.

Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe ngabafazi abakhulelweyo ngaphandle kwengcebiso zonyango.