Yintoni i-blepharitis (ukudumba kweenkophe) kunye nendlela yokunyanga

Umxholo

• Iimpawu eziphambili
• Unyango lwenziwa njani
• Ungayinyamekela njani ijwabu leso ekhaya
• Iimpawu kunye nophuculo
• Iimpawu zokuba mandundu
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

I-Blepharitis kukudumba emiphethweni yeenkophe ezenza ukuba kubonakale iipellets, ukhwekhwe kunye nezinye iimpawu ezinjengokubomvu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nemvakalelo yokuba namachaphaza wamehlo.

Olu tshintsho luqhelekile kwaye lunokubonakala ubusuku bonke, kubantu bayo nayiphi na iminyaka, kubandakanya neentsana, kwaye lubangelwa lutshintsho kwiidlala zeMeibomius, ezinoxanduva lokugcina ulungelelwano lokufuma kweoyile. Ke, xa kukho i-blepharitis la madlala awasakwazi ukuvelisa ioyile eyimfuneko ukugcina iinyembezi, ezinokubangela ukudumba, okuyimfuneko ukuba kuvavanywe ngugqirha wamehlo.

Ezinye izifo ezichaphazela iinkophe zamehlo zi-stye, ngokwenzululwazi ebizwa ngokuba yi-hordeolo, utshintsho apho iinkophe zibomvu kwaye zidumbile kwaye ke ngalo lonke ixesha xa amehlo ecatshukisiwe, ebomvu, edumbileyo okanye erhawuzayo kufuneka aye kwagqirha. Jonga ukuba zeziphi ezona zinto zibangela amehlo alumkileyo.

Iimpawu eziphambili

I-Blepharitis ayisosifo esosulelayo kwaye iimpawu zibandakanya:

• Ubomvu kunye nokudumba kweenkophe zamehlo;
• Ubukho bezikrufu kunye nezikali kwiinkophe
• Ukurhawuzelela kunye nomsindo emehlweni;
• Ukuziva ukuba kukho isibi esweni;
• Ukuqhawulwa rhoqo kwamehlo;
• I-Photophobia, ubunzima bokugcina amehlo akho evulekile elangeni.

Ukongeza, ezinye iimpawu ezidla ngokubakho kukuphulukana neenkophe kwaye ngexesha lokulala iinkophe zinokuhlangana, zisenza kube nzima ukuvula amehlo xa uvuka.

Ukwanda kongcoliseko, ioyile yolusu egqithileyo, uthuli, umoya owomileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwemeko yomoya kunokuququzelela ukufakwa kwe-blepharitis.

Unyango lwenziwa njani

Unyango lwe-blepharitis lulula kwaye lunokwenziwa ngokucoca ngokuchanekileyo kwamehlo usebenzisa amaconsi wamehlo ukucoca amehlo kunye nokususa ukhwekhwe kunye nokukhukhumala. Kodwa kunokuba luncedo ukubeka icompress efudumeleyo emehlweni akho yonke imihla kangangemizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwezi-3, malunga namaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-4 ngemini, de kube kuxolelwe ngokupheleleyo iimpawu.

Xa umntu ene-blepharitis ebangelwa yi-ocular rosacea, ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics ngohlobo lweepilisi kuyacetyiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ioyile yokuthintela intsholongwane, equkethe i-tetracycline okanye i-sulfa, ekufuneka ifakwe emehlweni ngaphambi kokuba ulale, kuba banokuwenza umbono ungacacanga.

Ungayinyamekela njani ijwabu leso ekhaya

Kunyango lwasekhaya lokudumba kweenkophe, umntu kufuneka akhethe ukusetyenziswa kokutya okuchasayo njenge-salmon, iorenji kunye neacerola ukukhawulezisa ukuphilisa. Bona eminye imizekelo yokutya okunceda ukunyanga i-blepharitis ngokukhawuleza ngokunqakraza apha.

Ukwengeza, Uxinzelelo lwe-chamomile inokunceda ukuthambisa ulusu kunye nokucaphuka, kuzise ukukhululeka kwiimpawu. Lungisa nje iti ye-chamomile ngepunipoon enye yeentyatyambo ze-chamomile kwikomityi enye yamanzi abilayo kwaye mayime imizuzu emi-5. Emva koko ubunzima kunye nesisombululo sikulungele ukusetyenziswa.

Ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo amehlo ngexesha le-blepharitis, kufuneka:

• Hlamba izandla;
• Beka amathontsi ambalwa wamehlo okanye iti ye-chamomile kanye emva kokulungiswa kwayo kwi-swab yomqhaphu, i-gauze okanye icompress- Jonga ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zamehlo kunye nokuba zezantoni;
• Jonga phezulu ngelixa ucoca ijwabu leso elisezantsi kwaye uvale iliso ngelixa ucoca ijwabu leso eliphezulu;
• Hlamba izandla zakho kwakhona.

Akufuneki uzame ukususa ukhoko ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amathontsi wamehlo, kuba ukubasusa kunokushiya indawo kakhulu, kuthambile kwaye kuyacaphukisa.

Logama nje zikhona ezi mpawu, izithambiso kunye neelensi zonxibelelwano kufuneka zithintelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphilisa. Ixesha lokunyanga lingahluka ukusuka kwiiveki ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-1 okanye ezi-2, kwaye kwiimeko zokulibaziseka okude kukho izifo ezinxulumene noko, ekufuneka ziphathwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kunyangwe i-blepharitis.

Iimpawu kunye nophuculo

Iimpawu zokuphucula zivela emva kokuqala konyango kunye nokunciphisa i-crust kunye nokucaphuka kwamehlo.

Iimpawu zokuba mandundu

Ziye zibonakaliswe ngokusisigxina okanye ukuwohloka kweempawu, ezinje njengokuziva rhoqo kwesanti, ububomvu obungaphuculiyo kunye nokufihla okungapheliyo.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Iingxaki zinokuvela ngenxa yokwanda kweebhaktiriya, ezibangela iimpawu ezinamandla zokungabikho komzimba, ezifana nokutshiza okukhulu kunye nokucaphuka kwamehlo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yempilo yezempilo okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamayeza acetyiswayo, ke kwezi meko ugqirha unokucebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ii-corticosteroids kwioyile.

Eyona ndlela yokuthintela i-blepharitis ayikuko ukuthambisa izandla zakho phezu kwamehlo akho kwaye ugcine indawo icocekile ngokufanelekileyo.