I-Repaglinide

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-repaglinide,
• Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.
• Unokufumana i-hypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi yegazi) ngelixa usela la mayeza. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela into ekufuneka uyenzile ukuba ukhulisa i-hypoglycemia. Usenokukuxelela ukuba ujonge iswekile esegazini lakho, utye okanye usele ukutya okanye isiselo esiqulathe iswekile, njengeelekese okanye ijusi yeziqhamo, okanye ufumane unyango. Landela ezi zikhokelo ngocoselelo ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo zehypoglycemia:
• Ukuba i-hypoglycemia ayinyangwa, iimpawu ezinzima zinokukhula. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho, abahlobo, kunye nabanye abantu abachitha ixesha kunye nawe bayazi ukuba xa unazo ezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka bakufumanele unyango ngokukhawuleza.
• Tsalela umnxeba kwangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zehyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi):
• Ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi ayinyangwa, imeko enesongelo yobomi ebizwa ngokuba sisifo seswekile ketoacidosis inokuvela. Biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu:
• I-Repaglinide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

I-Repaglinide isetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo seswekile sesi-2 (imeko apho umzimba ungasebenzisi i-insulin ngesiqhelo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ayinakho ukulawula isixa seswekile esegazini). I-Repaglinide inceda umzimba wakho ukuba ulawule ubungakanani beswekile (iswekile) egazini lakho. Iyanciphisa inani le-glucose ngokukhuthaza i-pancreas ukukhupha i-insulin.

Ixesha elingaphezulu, abantu abanesifo seswekile kunye neswekile ephezulu yegazi banokuba neengxaki ezinzulu okanye ezisongela ubomi, kubandakanya isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, iingxaki zezintso, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo, kunye neengxaki zamehlo. ukuzilolonga, ukuyeka ukutshaya), kunye nokujonga iswekile egazini rhoqo kunokunceda ukulawula isifo seswekile kunye nokuphucula impilo yakho. Olu nyango lunokunciphisa amathuba akho okuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nesifo seswekile ezinje ngokusilela kwezintso, ukulimala kwentliziyo (ukubindeka, imilenze ebandayo okanye iinyawo; ukunciphisa amandla ezesondo kumadoda nabasetyhini), iingxaki zamehlo, kubandakanya notshintsho okanye ukulahleka kombono, okanye isifo seentsini. Ugqirha wakho kunye nabanye ababoneleli ngempilo bayakuthetha nawe ngeyona ndlela yokulawula isifo sakho seswekile.

La mayeza ngamanye amaxesha amiselweyo kwezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

I-Repaglinide iza njengecwecwe lokuthatha ngomlomo. Amacwecwe athathwa ngaphambi kokutya, nangaliphi na ixesha ukusuka kwimizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokutya ukuya nje ngaphambi kwesidlo. Ukuba utsiba isidlo, kufuneka usile ithamo le-repaglinide. Ukuba ukongeza isidlo esongezelelekileyo, kuya kufuneka uthathe idosi eyongezelelweyo ye-repaglinide. Ugqirha wakho unokunyusa ngokuthe ngcembe idosi yakho, kuxhomekeke kwimpendulo yakho kwi-repaglinide. Landela izikhokelo kwileyibhile yakho yonyango ngononophelo, kwaye ubuze ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ukuba achaze nayiphi na indawo ongayiqondiyo. Thatha repaglinide ngokuchanekileyo njengoko kuyalelwe. Sukuyithatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi okanye uyithathe rhoqo kunokuyalelwa yelebhile yephakheji okanye umiselwe ngugqirha wakho.

Qhubeka uthathe i-repaglinide nokuba uziva uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-repaglinide ngaphandle kokuthetha nogqirha wakho.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe i-repaglinide,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba u-aleji kwi-repaglinide okanye ezinye iziyobisi.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uthatha i-gemfibrozil (Lopid). Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba ungathathi i-repaglinide xa usela la mayeza.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba yeyiphi na amayeza kagqirha kunye nalawo angabhaliswanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya oku kulandelayo: , troglitazone (Rezulin), estrogens, fluphenazine (Prolixin), isoniazid (Rifamate), ketoconazole (Nizoral), mesoridazine (Serentil), izinto zokucwangcisa ngomlomo, iperphenazine (Trilafon), phenelzine (Nardil), phenobarbital (Lininum) , probenecid (Benemid), prochlorperazine (Compazine), promazine (Sparine), promethazine (Phenergan), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane), thioridazine (Mellaril), tranylcypromine (Parnate), trifluoperazine (Stelluprineine) I-Temaril), iivithamini, okanye i-warfarin (Coumadin). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sesibindi okanye sezintso okanye ukuba uxelelwe ukuba unohlobo lweswekile seswekile.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa uthatha i-repaglinide, tsalela ugqirha wakho.
• ukuba wenza utyando, kubandakanya utyando lwamazinyo, xelela ugqirha okanye ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba uthatha i-repaglinide.

Qiniseka ukuba ulandela yonke imithambo kunye nezincomo zokutya ezenziwe ngugqirha wakho okanye ugqirha otya ukutya. Kubalulekile ukutya ukutya okusempilweni.

Utywala bunokubangela ukwehla kweswekile yegazi. Buza ugqirha wakho malunga nokusetyenziswa kotywala ngelixa uthatha i-repaglinide.

Ukuba sele uqalile ukutya, thatha idosi ephosiweyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyikhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqibile ukutya, tsiba idosi ephosiweyo kwaye uqhubeke neshedyuli yakho yesiqhelo yedosi. Sukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukwenza eyilahlekileyo.

Eli yeza linokubangela utshintsho kwiswekile yegazi lakho. Kuya kufuneka uyazi iimpawu zeswekile esezantsi kunye ephezulu yegazi kwaye wenzeni ukuba unayo le miqondiso.

Unokufumana i-hypoglycemia (iswekile esezantsi yegazi) ngelixa usela la mayeza. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela into ekufuneka uyenzile ukuba ukhulisa i-hypoglycemia. Usenokukuxelela ukuba ujonge iswekile esegazini lakho, utye okanye usele ukutya okanye isiselo esiqulathe iswekile, njengeelekese okanye ijusi yeziqhamo, okanye ufumane unyango. Landela ezi zikhokelo ngocoselelo ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo zehypoglycemia:

• ukungcangcazela
• utywala okanye intloko
• ukubila
• uvalo okanye ukucaphuka
• utshintsho olwenzeka ngesiquphe kwindlela yokuziphatha okanye kwimeko
• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela umlomo
• ubuthathaka
• ulusu oluthuthu
• indlala
• iintshukumo ezimaxongo okanye ezirhabaxa

Ukuba i-hypoglycemia ayinyangwa, iimpawu ezinzima zinokukhula. Qiniseka ukuba usapho lwakho, abahlobo, kunye nabanye abantu abachitha ixesha kunye nawe bayazi ukuba xa unazo ezi mpawu zilandelayo, kufuneka bakufumanele unyango ngokukhawuleza.

• ukudideka
• ukuxhuzula
• ukulahleka kwengqondo

Tsalela umnxeba kwangoko ukuba unazo naziphi na kwezi mpawu zehyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi):

• ukunxanwa okugqithisileyo
• ukuchama rhoqo
• indlala enkulu
• ubuthathaka
• ukungaboni kakuhle

Ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi ayinyangwa, imeko enesongelo yobomi ebizwa ngokuba sisifo seswekile ketoacidosis inokuvela. Biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba unayo nayiphi na le mpawu:

• umlomo owomileyo
• isisu esibuhlungu kunye nokugabha
• ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
• umphefumlo onuka iziqhamo
• ukuncipha kwengqondo

I-Repaglinide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• ukuxinana kwempumlo
• iintlungu ngokudibeneyo
• umqolo obuhlungu
• ukuqhina
• urhudo

Gcina la mayeza kwisitya angene kuwo, avalwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye akanakufikelela ebantwaneni. Yigcine kubushushu begumbi kwaye kude nobushushu obuninzi kunye nokufuma (hayi kwigumbi lokuhlambela).

Amayeza angafunekiyo kufuneka achithwe ngeendlela ezizodwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zasekhaya, abantwana kunye nabanye abantu abanakuzisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki uligungxule eli yeza kwindlu yangasese. Endaweni yoko, eyona ndlela yokulahla amayeza akho yinkqubo yokubuyisa amayeza. Thetha kumayeza wakho okanye unxibelelane nesebe lakho lenkunkuma / lokurisayikilisha ukuze ufunde malunga neenkqubo zokubuyisa kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Jonga i-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines website (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ngolwazi oluthe kratya ukuba awunakho ukufikelela kwinkqubo yokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina onke amayeza ngaphandle kwamehlo kunye nokufikelela kwabantwana njengezikhongozeli ezininzi (ezinje ngeeveki zeepilisi zeveki kunye nezo zamehlo, iikhrim, iipatches, kunye ne-inhalers) azinyangeki kwaye abantwana abancinci banokuzivula ngokulula. Ukukhusela abantwana abancinci kwiityhefu, soloko ukhiya iminqwazi yokhuseleko kwaye ubeke amayeza kwindawo ekhuselekileyo-leyo iphakame kwaye iphakame kwaye ingabonakali kubo kwaye ifikelele kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Iswekile yegazi lakho kunye ne-hemoglobin yeglycosylated (HbA1c) kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukumisela impendulo yakho kwi-repaglinide. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela nendlela yokujonga impendulo yakho kolu nyango ngokulinganisa igazi lakho okanye umchamo wamanqanaba eswekile ekhaya. Landela le miyalelo ngononophelo.

Kufuneka usoloko unxibe isacholo esichaza isifo seswekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ufumana unyango olufanelekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka.

Musa ukuvumela nabani na ukuba athathe amayeza akho. Buza usokhemesti wakho nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokuzalisa amayeza akho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Prandin^®

• Prandimet^® (Iqulethe iMetformin, Repaglinide)