Ngaba sikhona isifo seWaffle Waffle?

Umxholo

• Ushwankathelo
• Amabango esi sifo esimnyama
• Ukosuleleka ngokwesondo
• I-bacterial vaginosis (BV)
• I-Chlamydia
• Ukuvuza ngaphantsi
• Herpes ezikumalungu
• I-papillomavirus yabantu (HPV)

Ushwankathelo

Ukusebeza "kwesifo esimnyama esibhakabhaka" kwaqala ngonyaka ka-2010. Kulapho ke kwathi gqi umfanekiso ophazamisayo onombala oluhlaza-ogqume ubovu, ogcwele izilonda, kwathiwa sisiphumo sesifo esidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini (STD).

Nangona ngokuqinisekileyo i-labia emfanekisweni, isifo se-blue waffle asiyonyani. Kodwa lo mfanekiso uhlala usasazekile - kwaye uyinyani - unanamhla.

Amabango esi sifo esimnyama

Phantse ukungonwabi njengoko ifoto yayingamabango ahamba nayo. Isifo esibhlue waffle kwathiwa sisi-STD esichaphazela ubufazi kuphela. Elinye ibango elalisasazekile yayikukuba le STD yintsomi yenzeke kuphela kwabasetyhini abanamaqabane amaninzi esini.

Igama livela kwimigqaliselo yeslang "waffle," yelungu lobufazi, kunye "neblue waffle," yosulelo olubi lobufazi. Isifo se-waffle esihlaza sasibhengezwa ukuba sibangele izilonda, ukutyumka, kunye nokubala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Njengoko kuvela, akukho sifo sinjalo esaziwa kwihlabathi lezonyango ngelo gama okanye ngezo mpawu - ubuncinci hayi inxalenye "eluhlaza". Kukho, nangona kunjalo, ii-STD ezininzi ezinokubangela ukukhutshwa kunye nezilonda kubantu abasebenza ngokwesondo.

Ukosuleleka ngokwesondo

Isifo se-blue waffle sisenokungabikho, kodwa zininzi ezinye ii-STD. Ukuba ulala ngesondo, kubalulekile ukuba ujonge amalungu akho esini rhoqo kwiimpawu ze-STD.

Nazi iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-STD eziqhelekileyo.

I-bacterial vaginosis (BV)

I-BV lolona sulelo luqhelekileyo lobufazi kwabasetyhini abaneminyaka eli-15 ukuya kwengama-44, ngokuka. Kwenzeka xa kukho ukungalingani kweebhaktheriya eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kwilungu lobufazi.

Akucaci ngokupheleleyo ukuba kutheni abanye abantu beyifumana, kodwa imisebenzi ethile enokutshintsha ibhalansi ye-pH yelungu lobufazi yonyusa umngcipheko. Oku kubandakanya ukuba neqabane elitsha okanye elininzi lamaqabane ezesondo, kunye ne-douching.

I-BV ayisoloko ibangela iimpawu. Ukuba iyenzeka, ungaqaphela:

• ukukhutshwa kobufazi okubhityileyo okumhlophe okanye ngwevu
• Iphunga lentlanzi eliba mandundu emva kokwabelana ngesondo
• iintlungu zangasese, ukurhawuzelela, okanye ukutshisa
• ukutshisa xa uchama

I-Chlamydia

I-Chlamydia ixhaphakile kwaye inokuchaphazela zonke izini. Isasazeka ngokuba neentlobano zesini kwilungu lobufazi, ezimpundu, okanye ezomlomo.

Ukushiya kunganyangwa, i-chlamydia inokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu kwaye ichaphazele ukuzala kwabasetyhini. Iyanyangeka, kodwa unyango oluyimpumelelo lufuna ukuba wena neqabane lakho ninyangwe.

Abantu abaninzi abanechlamydia abanazimpawu. Ukuba uvelisa iimpawu, banokuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa ukuvela.

Iimpawu zobufazi zinokubandakanya:

• Ukukhutshwa ngokungaqhelekanga kwilungu lobufazi
• ukutshisa xa uchama

Iimpawu ezichaphazela ipeni okanye amasende zinokubandakanya:

• Ukukhutshwa kwilungu lobudoda
• Ukutshisa xa uchama
• iintlungu nokudumba kwilungu elinye okanye omabini amasende

Ukuba usabelana ngesondo ezimpundwini okanye i-chlamydia isasazeka kwi-rectum evela kwenye indawo, enjengebhinqa, ungaqaphela:

• intlungu
• Ukukhutshwa kwi-rectum
• ukuphuma kwegazi

Ukuvuza ngaphantsi

Bonke abantu ababelana ngesondo banokuyifumana le STD. I-Gonorrhea inokuchaphazela izitho zangasese, i-rectum kunye nomqala, kwaye idluliselwa ngokuba neentlobano zesini, ezesondo, okanye ezomlomo kunye nomntu onayo.

I-Gonorrhea ayinakubangela naziphi na iimpawu. Zeziphi iimpawu ezinokuthi zenzeke zixhomekeke kwisini sakho kunye nendawo yosulelo lwakho.

Umntu onepenisi unokuqaphela:

• ukutshisa xa uchama
• tyheli, mhlophe, okanye ukukhupha okuluhlaza kwilungu lobudoda
• iintlungu nokudumba kumasende

Umntu onelungu lobufazi unokuqaphela:

• intlungu okanye ukutshisa xa uchama
• ukwanda kokukhutshwa kwilungu lobufazi
• ukopha phakathi kwexesha
• intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo
• iintlungu ezisezantsi esiswini

Izifo ezosulelayo zinokubangela:

• Ukukhutshwa kwi-rectum
• intlungu
• ukurhawuzelela ezimpundu
• ukuphuma kwegazi
• intshukumo ebuhlungu

Herpes ezikumalungu

Iherpes yesizalo inokubangelwa ziindidi ezimbini zentsholongwane ye-herpes simplex (HSV): HSV-1 kunye ne-HSV-2. Isasazeka ikakhulu ngokudibana ngokwesondo.

Nje ukuba uyifumene intsholongwane, ilele emzimbeni wakho kwaye inokuphinda isebenze nangaliphi na ixesha. Akukho lonyango lweeherpes zangasese.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na impawu, zihlala ziqala kwiintsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-12 emva kokubhengeza intsholongwane. Phantse abosulelekileyo baya kuba neempawu ezinobuzaza kakhulu okanye kungabikho zimpawu.

Iimpawu zingabandakanya:

• intlungu
• ukurhawuzelela
• amaqhuma amancinci abomvu
• amatyungu amhlophe amancinci
• izilonda
• ukhwekhwe
• Iimpawu ezinje ngomkhuhlane, ezinje ngomkhuhlane kunye neentlungu zomzimba
• I-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo kwi-groin

I-papillomavirus yabantu (HPV)

I-HPV yeyona STD ixhaphakileyo. Ngokwe, zingaphezulu kwama-200 iintlobo ze-HPV, ezingama-40 zazo zisasazeka kunxibelelwano ngokwesondo. Uninzi lwabantu ababelana ngesondo baya kuba nohlobo oluthile lokuphila kwabo. Iyadluliselwa kulusu lolusu kwaye inokuchaphazela amalungu akho obuni, i-rectum, umlomo kunye nomqala.

Ezinye iintlobo zinokubangela iintsumpa kumalungu okuzala. Abanye banokubangela umhlaza othile, kubandakanya umhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, i-rectum, umlomo kunye nomqala. Iintlobo ezibangela iintsumpa azifani nezo zibangela umhlaza.

Uninzi losulelo luyahamba lodwa ngaphandle kokubangela naziphi na iimpawu, kodwa intsholongwane ihlala ilele emzimbeni wakho kwaye inokusasazeka kumaqabane akho owabelana nawo ngesondo.

Iimfazwe zangasese ezibangelwa yi-HPV zinokubonakala njengeqhuma elincinci okanye iqela lamaqhuma kwindawo yesini. Ziyakwazi ukuba ngokobukhulu, zibe tyaba okanye ziphakame, okanye zibe nembonakalo yekholifulawa.

Iimfazwe zesisu ezibangelwa yi-HPV azifani ne-herpes yesini.

Ukuba ubona naluphi na utshintsho olungaqhelekanga, njengokukhutshwa, amaqhuma, okanye izilonda, jonga ugqirha wakho kuvavanyo lwe-STD ngokukhawuleza.