Ngaba iBotox iyanceda ukunyanga iingxaki zeTemporomandibular Joint (TMJ)?

Umxholo

• Ukusebenza
• Imiphumela
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lenkqubo?
• Iindleko
• Imbonakalo
• Olunye ukhetho lonyango lwe-TMJ

Ushwankathelo

I-Botox, iprotein ye-neurotoxin, inokunceda ukunyanga iimpawu zokuphazamiseka ngokudibeneyo kwe-temporomandibular (TMJ). Unokuxhamla kakhulu kolu nyango ukuba ezinye iindlela azisebenzi. I-Botox inokunceda ukunyanga ezi mpawu zilandelayo ze-TMJ zokuphazamiseka:

• Ukuqina kwemihlathi
• intloko ngenxa yokutshixiza kwamazinyo
• Lockjaw kwiimeko zoxinzelelo olukhulu

Funda ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa kweBotox yokuphazamiseka kwi-TMJ.

Ukusebenza

I-Botox inokusebenza ngokunyanga i-TMJ kwabanye abantu. Nangona kunjalo, olu nyango lweengxaki ze-TMJ luvavanyo. Ulawulo lwezoKutya kunye noLawulo lweziyobisi (i-FDA) alwamkelanga iBotox ukuba isetyenziswe kwiingxaki ze-TMJ.

Kufunyenwe ukuba iBotox inokunciphisa iintlungu kwaye inyuse ukunyakaza komlomo kangangeenyanga ezintathu kulandela unyango. Esi yayisisifundo esincinci esasinabathathi-nxaxheba abangama-26 kuphela.

Iziphumo zezinye izifundo ezibini, enye yapapashwa kwi, kwaye enye yapapashwa kwi, zazifana. Kwi, bekukho ukuphuculwa kweempawu ukuya kuthi ga kwiipesenti ezingama-90 zabathathi-nxaxheba abangaphendulanga kunyango olulondolozayo. Ngaphandle kweziphumo zokufunda ezikhuthazayo, abaphandi basacebisa ukuba kwenziwe izifundo ezizezinye ukunceda ukuqonda ngcono ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo konyango lweBotox lokuphazamiseka kwi-TMJ.

Imiphumela

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zeBotox kunyango lwe-TMJ zezi:

• intloko ebuhlungu
• usulelo lokuphefumla
• ukugula okufana nomkhuhlane
• isicaphucaphu
• ijwabu leso lexeshana

IBotox ibangela uncumo "olungagungqiyo" olunokuhlala iiveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezisibhozo. Isiphumo sokukhubazeka kweBotox kwimisipha kubangela oku.

Kukho nezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulunyaniswe nenaliti yeBotox. Zibonakala ngokubanzi kwiveki yokuqala yonyango kwaye zibandakanya:

• intlungu
• ububomvu kwindawo yenaliti
• ubuthathaka bemisipha
• ukugruzuka kwindawo yenaliti

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lenkqubo?

Unyango lweBotox lokuphazamiseka kwi-TMJ yinkqubo yonyango engalunganga, yokunyanga ngaphandle. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo angayenza kanye kwiofisi yabo. Iseshoni nganye yonyango ithatha imizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwengama-30. Unokulindela ukuba ubuncinci ube neeseshoni ezintathu zenaliti kwisithuba seenyanga ezininzi.

Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kufaka i-Botox ebunzini lakho, itempile kunye nemisipha yomhlathi. Banokufaka nezinye iindawo ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kuthatha isigqibo ngenani leenaliti zeBotox ozifunayo. Inaliti inokubangela ukuba uve iintlungu, ngokufana nokulunywa yi-bug okanye ukubetha. Oogqirha bancomela ukunciphisa iintlungu ngepakethi ebandayo okanye ngekremu ebandayo.

Nangona olo phuculo lunokuviwa ngaphakathi kosuku okanye ezimbini zonyango, kuhlala kuthatha iintsuku ezininzi ukuba uzive ukhululekile. Abantu abaye bafumana unyango lweBotox kwi-TMJ banokulindela ukubuyela kwimisebenzi yabo yesiqhelo ngokukhawuleza xa beshiya iofisi yabo yogqirha.

Kuya kufuneka uhlale uthe nkqo kwaye uphephe ukurabha okanye ukuphulula iisayithi zenaliti kangangeeyure ezininzi emva konyango. Oku kunceda ukuthintela ityhefu ekusasazeni iye kweminye imisipha.

Iindleko

Fowunela i-inshurensi yakho ufumane ukuba bayayigubungela na unyango lwe-TMJ, kubandakanya inaliti yeBotox. Abayi kulugubungela unyango kuba i-FDA ayamkelanga iBotox kolu setyenziso. Kodwa kufanelekile ukubuza ukuba ngaba bayayigubungela na unyango.

Iindleko zonyango lweBotox zeTMJ ziya kwahluka. Unyango lwakho ludinga, inani leenaliti zeBotox, kunye nobunzima beempawu zakho eziya kuchonga ukuba uchitha malini na kwinkqubo. Indawo ekuyo ufumana unyango iya kuchaphazela nendleko. Unyango lunokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi- $ 500- $ 1,500, okanye nangaphezulu, ngokutsho komnye umboneleli wezonyango.

Imbonakalo

Inaliti yeBotox iboniswa njengonyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lokuphazamiseka kwe-TMJ. Kodwa kufuneka uphando olongezelelekileyo ukumisela uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezibonelelo.

Ukuba unomdla kunyango lweBotox lwe-TMJ, kubalulekile ukuba ugcine engqondweni ukuba kungafuneka uhlawulele inkqubo epokothweni. Umboneleli wakho weinshurensi akanakho ukuhlawula iindleko kuba i-FDA ayivumanga iBotox yokunyanga i-TMJ. Kodwa ukuba awuphendulanga kwezinye iindlela zonyango okanye awufuni inkqubo engenayo, ukufumana inaliti yeBotox kunokukunika isiqabu osifunayo.

Olunye ukhetho lonyango lwe-TMJ

Inaliti yeBotox ayikokuphela kwonyango lweTMJ. Olunye ukhetho lotyando kunye nonyango olunokunciphisa iimpawu zakho. Unyango lwesiNtu kunye nolunye unyango lwe-TMJ lubandakanya:

• amayeza afana nokuthomalalisa iintlungu kunye nokuchasana nokudumba
• izihlunu eziphumlayo
• ulungiso lwenyama
• iziqwenga zomlomo okanye oonogada bomlomo
• utyando oluvulekileyo ngokudibeneyo ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela ilungu
• i-arthroscopy, utyando oluncinci olungenasiphelo olusebenzisa ubungakanani kunye nezixhobo ezincinci zokunyanga ukuphazamiseka kweTMJ
• i-arthrocentesis, inkqubo encinci yokungenelela yokunceda isuse ukungcola kunye neemveliso ezitshisayo
• utyando kwi-mandible yokunyanga iintlungu kunye ne-lockjaw
• ukutshiza
• iindlela zokuphumla