Ukubala njani ixesha lokuthwala kwiiveki neenyanga
Umxholo
- Ukubala njani ixesha lokuthwala kwiiveki
- Uyazi njani iminyaka yokukhulelwa kwiinyanga
- Ungawubala njani umhla wokuzalwa komntwana
- Ukukhula komntwana
Ukwazi ngokuthe ngqo ukuba zingaphi iiveki zokukhulelwa kwaye kuthetha ukuba zingaphi iinyanga, kubalulekile ukubala ixesha lokukhulelwa kwaye oko kwanele ukuba wazi uMhla weSiphelo sokugqibela (DUM) kunye nokubala kwikhalenda zingaphi iiveki zikhona kude kube ngumhla wangoku.
Ugqirha unokuhlala ekwazisa ixesha lokumitha elilungisiweyo, lo ngumhla ocetyiswayo kwi-ultrasound eyenziweyo kuthethwano lwaphambi kokubeleka, ukubonisa ngokuthe ngqo ukuba zingaphi iiveki lo mfazi ekhulelweyo kwaye uya kuba ngowuphi uMhla wokuBeleka.
Kuyenzeka kwakhona ukubala ixesha lokuzala ngokubonisa kuphela usuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini, ukuba zingaphi iinyanga zakho, zingaphi iiveki zokukhulelwa oku kuthetha nokuba loluphi usuku umntwana anokuzalwa ngalo:
Ukubala njani ixesha lokuthwala kwiiveki
Ukubala ixesha lokumitha kwiiveki, kuya kufuneka ubhale phantsi umhla wokuya kwakho esikhathini kwikhalenda. Rhoqo ngeentsuku ezisixhenxe, ukusukela kulo mhla, umntwana uya kuba nenye iveki yobomi.
Umzekelo, ukuba usuku lokuqala lokuya exesheni kwakho belingu-Matshi 11 kwaye iziphumo zovavanyo lokukhulelwa zilungile, ukwazi iminyaka yokukhulelwa, kuya kufuneka uqale ukubala ukukhulelwa ukusuka kumhla woku-1 wokuya exesheni kwakho hayi umhla owabelana ngesondo ngawo yathatha indawo.
Ke, ukuba ngoMatshi 11, eyayiyi-DUM, yayinguLwesibini, uMvulo olandelayo uyakuba ziintsuku ezisi-7 kwaye wongeze ukuya kwisi-7 kwisi-7, ukuba namhlanje ngu-Epreli 16, uLwesithathu, umntwana uneeveki ezi-5 kunye neentsuku ezimbini zokumitha , ezinyanga ezimbini zokukhulelwa.
Ukubala kwenziwa kuba nangona umfazi engekakhulelwa, kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza ngokuthe ngqo ukuba kwenzeka nini ukuchumisa, njengoko isidoda sinokuphila ukuya kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emzimbeni womfazi ngaphambi kokuchumisa iqanda kwaye siqale ukukhulelwa.
Uyazi njani iminyaka yokukhulelwa kwiinyanga
Ngokwe-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezempilo (2014) ukufumanisa ubudala bokukhulelwa, ukuguqula iiveki zibe ziinyanga, kufanele kuqatshelwe:
Ikota yokuqala | Inyanga e-1 | kude kube ziiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-4 zokumitha |
Ikota yokuqala | Iinyanga ezi-2 | Iiveki ezi-4 ezinesiqingatha ukuya kwiiveki ezili-9 |
Ikota yokuqala | Iinyanga ezi-3 | Iiveki ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-13 nesiqingatha zokukhulelwa |
Ikota yesi-2 | Iinyanga ezine | Iiveki ezili-13 nesiqingatha zokumitha ukuya kwiiveki ezili-18 |
Ikota yesi-2 | Iinyanga ezi-5 | I-19 ukuya kwi-22 kunye nesiqingatha seeveki zokukhulelwa |
Ikota yesi-2 | Iinyanga ezi-6 | Iiveki ezingama-23 ukuya kwezi-27 zokumitha |
Ikota yesi-3 | Iinyanga ezisixhenxe | Iiveki ezingama-28 ukuya kuma-31 ezinesiqingatha zokumitha |
Ikota yesi-3 | Iinyanga ezisibhozo | Iiveki ezingama-32 ukuya kuma-36 zokukhulelwa |
Ikota yesi-3 | Iinyanga ezili-9 | Iiveki ezingama-37 ukuya kuma-42 zokukhulelwa |
Ngokwesiqhelo ukukhulelwa kuthatha iiveki ezingama-40, kodwa umntwana unokuzalwa phakathi kweeveki ezingama-39 nama-41, ngaphandle kwengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umsebenzi awuqali ngokuzenzekelayo de ube uneminyaka engama-41 ubudala, ugqirha unokukhetha ukunyanzelisa abasebenzi nge-oxytocin emthanjeni.
Jonga kwakhona ukuba kukukhulelwa njani iveki neveki.
Ungawubala njani umhla wokuzalwa komntwana
Ukubala umhla wokuhanjiswa, ekufuneka ube malunga neeveki ezingama-40 emva kwe-LMP, kuyimfuneko ukongeza iintsuku ezisi-7 kwi-LMP, emva koko ubale iinyanga ezi-3 ubuyile emva koko ubeke unyaka olandelayo.
Umzekelo, ukuba i-LMP ibingu-Matshi 11, 2018, idibanisa iintsuku ezisi-7, iziphumo ngo-Matshi 18, 2018, kwaye zehle ngeenyanga ezi-3 oko kukuthi nge-18 ka-Disemba ka-2017 kwaye kongeze omnye unyaka. Ke kule meko uMhla wokuLindelwa koHanjiso nguDisemba 18, 2018.
Olu kubalo aluniki ngqo umhla wokuzalwa komntwana kuba umntwana angazalwa phakathi kweeveki ezingama-37 ukuya kwezingama-42 zokumitha, nangona kunjalo, umama sele enolwazi malunga nexesha lokuzalwa komntwana.
Ukukhula komntwana
Ngexesha leveki nganye lokumitha, umntwana ukhula malunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-2 cm kwaye uzuze malunga ne-200 g, kodwa kwinyanga yesithathu kulula ukukubona ukukhula okukhawulezayo, njengoko umntwana sele ebumbile amalungu akhe kunye nomzimba wakhe uqala ukugxila ikakhulu Ukuqokelela amafutha kunye nokulungiselela ixesha lokuzalwa.