Ngaba Unganikela Ngegazi Ukuba UneeHypes?

Umxholo

• Kuthekani ngeplasma?
• Ngaba unganikela ngegazi ukuba unayo i-HPV?
• Xa ungakwazi ukunikela ngegazi?
• Kulungile nini ukunikela ngegazi?
• Ukuba awuqinisekanga
• Ukuba unokuba neherpes
• Ungalufumana phi ulwazi
• Kuphi ukunikela ngegazi
• Umgca wezantsi

Ukunikela ngegazi ngembali ye-herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1) okanye i-herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2) yamkelekile ngokubanzi nje:

• naziphi na izilonda okanye izilonda ezibandayo ezosulelekileyo ziyoma kwaye ziyaphiliswa okanye zisondele ekunyangeni
• ulinda ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-48 emva kokugqiba umjikelo wonyango lwe-antiviral

Oku kuyinyani malunga nosulelo olukhulu lwentsholongwane. Ngethuba nje ungasulelekanga okanye intsholongwane ishiye umzimba wakho, unokunikela ngegazi. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba ukuba unayo i-herpes ngaphambili, usenayo intsholongwane nokuba ungenayo impawu.

Kukwafanelekile ukuba wazi ezinye zeenkcukacha zokuba unganakho okanye unganikeli ngegazi, kwaye ukuba unesifo sethutyana okanye imeko enokuthi ikwenze ungakwazi ukunikela.

Masingene xa unokunikela ngeemeko ezithile okanye ezinye izinto ezixhalabisa impilo, xa ungakwazi ukunikela ngegazi, nalapho uya khona ukuba ucacile ukuba unikezele.

Kuthekani ngeplasma?

Ukunikela ngeplasma yegazi kuyafana nokunikela ngegazi. IPlasma yinxalenye yegazi lakho.

Xa unikela ngegazi, kusetyenziswa umatshini okhethekileyo ukwahlula iplasma egazini nokwenza ukuba iplasma ifumaneke ukuze inikwe lowo unikelayo. Emva koko, iiseli zakho ezibomvu zegazi zibuyiselwa egazini lakho kunye nesisombululo se-saline.

Ngenxa yokuba iplasma yinxalenye yegazi lakho, kusasebenza imigaqo efanayo ukuba une-herpes, nokuba unayo i-HSV-1 okanye i-HSV-2:

• Musa ukunikela ngeplasma ukuba kukho naziphi na izilonda okanye izilonda ezosulelekileyo. Linda de zome kwaye ziphiliswe.
• Musa ukunikela de kube ubuncinci iiyure ezingama-48 okoko ugqibileyo ukuthatha naluphi na unyango lwe-antiviral.

Ngaba unganikela ngegazi ukuba unayo i-HPV?

Ingayiyo. Nokuba unganikela ngegazi ukuba une-HPV ayiqinisekanga.

I-HPV, okanye i-papillomavirus yomntu, yenye imeko echaphazelayo ebangelwa yintsholongwane. I-HPV ixhaphake kakhulu ngokunxibelelana nolusu nolusu nomntu onentsholongwane.

Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 ze-HPV, kwaye uninzi lwazo lusasazeka ngexesha lomlomo, ezimpundu okanye ezokwabelana ngesondo. Uninzi lweziganeko zezokwexeshana kwaye ziyazihambela zodwa ngaphandle konyango.

Ngokwesiko, bekucingelwa ukuba usenganikela ngegazi ukuba une-HPV ukuba nje awunayo intsholongwane esebenzayo, njengoko intsholongwane ikholelwa ukuba isasazeka kuphela ngokudibana ngqo kolusu okanye ulusu.

Kodwa isifundo se-2019 se-HPV kwimivundla kunye neempuku zibize lo mbuzo. Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba nezifundo zezilwanyana ezingenazo iimpawu zisenokusasaza i-HPV xa zithwele intsholongwane egazini.

Uphando olungakumbi luyafuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba i-HPV ingasasazeka ngegazi. Kwaye nokuba i-HPV isasazwa ngomnikelo, isenokungabi luhlobo oluyingozi, okanye inokuba luhlobo oluza kuthi ekugqibeleni luzihambele.

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuba awuqinisekanga nokuba kulungile ukunikela ngegazi ukuba unayo i-HPV.

Xa ungakwazi ukunikela ngegazi?

Ngaba awuqinisekanga ukuba unganikezela ngegazi ngenxa yomnye umda okanye imeko?

Nazi izikhokelo zokuba awukwazi ukunikela ngegazi:

• ungaphantsi kweminyaka eli-17 ubudala, nangona unikela kwamanye amazwe nge-16 kwaye ukuba abazali bakho banika imvume yabo ecacileyo
• unobunzima obungaphantsi kweeponti ezili-110, ngaphandle kobude bakho
• uye waba neleukemia, i-lymphoma, okanye isifo sikaHodgkin
• ukhe wafuduselwa ixesha elide (ukugubungela ubuchopho) ukufakelwa isifo seCreutzfeldt-Jakob (CJD) okanye umntu osapho lwakho une-CJD
• une hemochromatosis
• Uneseli anemia
• une-hepatitis B okanye i-C okanye i-jaundice ngaphandle kwesizathu
• une-HIV
• ngoku uyagula okanye uyachacha ekuguleni
• unomkhuhlane okanye ukhohlela i-phlegm
• ukhe waya kwilizwe elidlulileyo elinomngcipheko omkhulu wesifo seengcongconi
• Unosulelo lweZika kwiinyanga ezi-4 ezidlulileyo
• Unesifo se-Ebola nanini na ebomini bakho
• Unesifo sephepha esisebenzayo
• uthatha iziyobisi ngenxa yeentlungu
• uthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
• ngoku uthatha abacoci gazi
• utofelwe igazi kunyaka ophelileyo

Kulungile nini ukunikela ngegazi?

Usenganikela ngegazi ngezinto ezithile ezichaphazela impilo. Nalu ukujonga ngokubanzi xa kulungile ukunikela ngegazi:

• umdala kuno-17
• Unokwaliwa ngamaxesha athile onyaka, ngaphandle kokuba iimpawu zakho zibukhali
• ziiyure ezingama-24 okoko uthathe i-antibiotics
• uye wachacha kumhlaza wolusu okanye wanyangwa izilonda zomlomo wesibeleko
• ubuncinci iinyanga ezili-12 okoko uphinde wachacha kwezinye iintlobo zomhlaza
• seziyure ezingama-48 usachacha kumkhuhlane okanye kumkhuhlane
• unesifo seswekile esilawulwa kakuhle
• khange ube nokuxhuzula okunxulumene nesifo sokuwa ubuncinci iveki
• uthatha amayeza kuxinzelelo lwegazi

Ukuba awuqinisekanga

Ngaba awuqinisekanga ukuba ukulungele na ukunikela ngegazi?

Nazi ezinye izixhobo onokuzisebenzisa ukuze wazi ukuba unganikezela ngegazi:

Ukuba unokuba neherpes

Ukucinga ukuba unayo i-herpes kwaye ufuna ukwazi ngaphambi kokuba unikele ngegazi? Jonga ugqirha wakho ukuba avavanyelwe i-herpes kunye nezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo ezidluliselwa ngeentlobano zesini (STIs), ngakumbi ukuba usandul 'ukulala nomntu otshate naye.

Ungalufumana phi ulwazi

• Qhagamshelana neZiko leSizwe lezeMpilo (i-NIH) kwiBhanki yeGazi (301) 496-1048.
• Thumela i-imeyile i-NIH apha: [email protected].
• Funda iphepha lemibuzo le-NIH elibuzwa rhoqo malunga nokufaneleka ukufumana umnikelo wegazi.
• Tsalela umnqamlezo obomvu kwi-1-800 -RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767).
• Funda umnqamlezo obomvu iphepha elibuzwa rhoqo malunga nokufaneleka kwegazi.
• Nxibelelana nombutho wasekhaya ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo okanye isisa olungelelanisa iminikelo yegazi kwindawo yakho. Nanku omnye umzekelo kunye nomnye.
• Fikelela kwi-Intanethi kwisibhedlele okanye kwiziko lonyango elineqela leenkonzo zokunikela ngegazi. Nanku umzekelo.

Kuphi ukunikela ngegazi

Ngoku ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba ukulungele ukunikela ngegazi, unikela phi?

Nazi izibonelelo zokufumanisa ukuba leliphi iziko elikufutshane lokunikela ngegazi elikummandla wakho:

• Sebenzisa i Fumana isixhobo seDrive kwiwebhusayithi yoMnqamlezo obomvu ukufumana indawo ekuqhutywa kuyo ngegazi usebenzisa i-zip code yakho.
• Khangela ibhanki yegazi yendawo usebenzisa iwebhusayithi ye-AABB.

Umgca wezantsi

Ukunikela ngegazi yinkonzo ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lezonyango, njengoko izigidi zabantu zifuna igazi elitsha, elisempilweni yonke imihla kodwa abasoloko benalo ukufikelela kulo.

Ewe, unganikela ngegazi nokuba une-herpes - kodwa kuphela ukuba awunasifo kwaye nokuba sele ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-48 okoko ugqibile ngonyango lwe-antiviral.

Zininzi ezinye imiqolomba ekunikeleni ngegazi, nokuba imeko okanye indlela okhetha ngayo ubomi ayibonakali ngathi kufuneka ibe nefuthe ekubeni igazi lakho likhuselekile okanye lisempilweni.

Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye unxibelelane nebhanki yegazi yendawo, isibhedlele, okanye engenzi nzuzo enobuchule kule ndawo.

Baza kukwazi ukuvavanya igazi lakho ngayo nayiphi na kwezi meko, akuncede uhambe kwinkqubo yokunikela ngegazi, kwaye akuhambise nakwesiphi na isikhokelo sokuba unganikela kangaphi kunye negazi elingakanani.