Inaliti ye-Etoposide

Umxholo

• Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-etoposide,
• Inaliti ye-Etoposide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:
• Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

Inaliti ye-Etoposide kufuneka inikwe kuphela phantsi kweliso likagqirha onamava ekusetyenzisweni kwamayeza e-chemotherapy.

I-Etoposide inokubangela ukwehla okukhulu kwenani leeseli zegazi kumongo wethambo lakho. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo zaselebhu rhoqo ngaphambi nangexesha lonyango lwakho. Ukwehla kwenani leeseli zegazi emzimbeni wakho kunokubangela iimpawu ezithile kwaye kungonyusa umngcipheko wokuba ube nosulelo olubi okanye ukopha. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zilandelayo, biza ugqirha ngoko nangoko: umkhuhlane, umqala obuhlungu, ukukhohlela okuqhubekayo nokuxinana, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo; ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukugruzuka; enegazi okanye emnyama, ilindle; ukugabha kwegazi; okanye ukugabha igazi okanye izinto ezimdaka ezifana namabala ekofu.

Inaliti ye-Etoposide isetyenziswa ngokudibanisa namanye amayeza ukunyanga umhlaza wamatyhalarha ongakhange uphuculwe okanye oye wanda emva konyango ngamanye amayeza okanye ngonyango lwemitha. Inaliti ye-Etoposide ikwasetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo namanye amayeza ukunyanga uhlobo oluthile lomhlaza wemiphunga (umhlaza omncinci wesifo somhlaza; i-SCLC). I-Etoposide ikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba ziipodophyllotoxin derivatives. Isebenza ngokunciphisa okanye ukumisa ukukhula kweeseli zomhlaza emzimbeni wakho.

Inaliti ye-Etoposide iza njengesisombululo (ulwelo) okanye njengomgubo oxutywe nolwelo ukuze ungenwe kancinci ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) ngugqirha okanye ngumongikazi kwiziko lonyango. Ubude bonyango buxhomekeke kwiintlobo zamachiza owathathayo, ukuba umzimba wakho uphendula njani kuwo, kunye nohlobo lomhlaza onawo.

Inaliti ye-Etoposide ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-Hodgkin's lymphoma (isifo sikaHodgkin), i-non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (iintlobo zomhlaza eziqala kuhlobo lweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezilwa nosulelo), kunye neentlobo ezithile ze-leukemia (umhlaza weeseli ezimhlophe zegazi. ), kubandakanya i-acute myeloid leukemia (AML, ANLL) kunye ne-lymphoblastic leukemia (BONKE) ebantwaneni. Ngamanye amaxesha kusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ithumba le-Wilms (uhlobo lomhlaza wezintso olwenzeka ebantwaneni), i-neuroblastoma (umhlaza oqala kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo kwaye uvele ikakhulu ebantwaneni), umhlaza wesibeleko (umhlaza oqala kumalungu okuzala ababhinqileyo apho amaqanda zenziwe), olunye uhlobo lomhlaza wemiphunga (non-encinci umhlaza wamaphaphu umhlaza; NSCLC), kunye ne-Kaposi's sarcoma enxulumene ne-immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neengozi zokusebenzisa eli yeza kwimeko yakho.

Eli yeza linokumiselwa ezinye izinto; buza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemesti ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

Ngaphambi kokufumana inaliti ye-etoposide,

• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba ngaba uxabana ne-etoposide, etoposide phosphate (Etopophos), nawaphi na amanye amayeza, okanye naziphi na izithako kwi-etoposide okanye etoposide phosphate injection. Buza usokhemesti wakho uluhlu lwezithako.
• xelela ugqirha wakho kunye nosokhemesti ukuba loluphi olunye amayeza amiselweyo kunye nalawo angabhalwanga, iivithamini, izongezo zesondlo, kunye nemveliso yamayeza owathathayo okanye oceba ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuba ukhankanya nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo: cisplatin (Platinol), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune). Ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha amayeza akho okanye akubeke esweni ngononophelo kwiziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Uninzi lwamanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-etoposide, ke qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owathathayo, nkqu nalawo angaveli kolu luhlu.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe unesifo sezintso.
• xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhulelwe, cwangcisa ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. Akufanele ukhulelwe okanye uncancise ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-etoposide. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa ufumana inaliti ye-etoposide, tsalela ugqirha wakho. I-Etoposide inokulimaza umbungu.

Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuxelele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokutya okuqhelekileyo.

Inaliti ye-Etoposide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Tshela ugqirha wakho ukuba ngaba ezinye zeempawu zinzima okanye azihambi:

• ukudumba, iintlungu, ukuba bomvu, okanye ukutshisa kwindawo yenaliti
• isicaphucaphu
• ukugabha
• izilonda emlonyeni nasemqaleni
• isisu esibuhlungu
• urhudo
• ukuqhina
• ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya okanye ubunzima
• ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga okanye ubuthathaka
• ulusu oluthuthu
• isiqaqa
• isiyezi
• ukulahleka kweenwele
• intlungu, ukutshisa, okanye ukubetha ezandleni nasezinyaweni
• iintlungu zamehlo

Ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokuba nzulu. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu okanye ezo zidweliswe kwicandelo LESILUMKISO ELIBALULEKILEYO, tsalela umnxeba kwangoko okanye ufumane unyango olungxamisekileyo:

• irhashalala
• urhwebo
• ukurhawuzelela
• ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukugwinya
• ngokukhawuleza, ngokungaqhelekanga, okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo
• ukuxhuzula
• mthubi ulusu okanye amehlo

I-Etoposide inokunyusa umngcipheko wokuba uphuhlise eminye imihlaza. Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nemingcipheko yokuthatha la mayeza.

I-Etoposide inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Biza ugqirha wakho ukuba unengxaki engaqhelekanga ngelixa uthatha eli yeza.

Ukuba uhlangabezana neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu, wena okanye ugqirha wakho ungathumela ingxelo kwiNkqubo yoKutya kunye nezoLawulo (i-FDA) yeMedWatch yeNkqubo yokuNgxelo ngezeMeko eziGwenxa kwi-Intanethi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) okanye ngomnxeba ( 1-800-332-1088).

Kwimeko yokugqithisa, fowunela umnxeba wolawulo lwetyhefu kwi-1-800-222-1222. Ulwazi lukwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi kwi-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Ukuba ixhoba liye lawa, laxhuzula, linengxaki yokuphefumla, okanye alikwazi ukuvuswa, ngoko nangoko lifowunele iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngo-911.

Gcina lonke ixesha lokudibana nogqirha wakho kunye nelabhoratri. Ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela iimvavanyo ezithile ukujonga impendulo yomzimba wakho kwi-etoposide.

Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine uluhlu olubhaliweyo lwawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo amayeza owasebenzisayo, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinjengeevithamini, iiminerali, okanye ezinye izongezo zokutya. Kuya kufuneka uze nolu luhlu qho xa undwendwela ugqirha okanye ungeniswe esibhedlele. Kukwabalulekile ulwazi ukuba uphathe nawe xa kukho imeko kaxakeka.

• Etopophos^®
• Toposar^®¶
• Vepesid^®¶

• VP-16

^¶ Le mveliso inophawu akusekho kwimarike. Ezinye iindlela ezinokubakho zinokubakho.