Utyando lweBariatric ngeVideolaparoscopy: Izibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga

Umxholo

• Izinto eziluncedo nezingalunganga
• Ngubani onokuyenza
• Unjani uchacha
• Umngcipheko onokubakho wotyando

Utyando lwe-Bariatric olwenziwe nge-videolaparoscopy, okanye utyando lwe-laparoscopic bariatric, lunyango lokunciphisa isisu olwenziwa ngobuchule banamhlanje, obunqabileyo obunqabileyo kwaye bukhululeke ngakumbi kwisigulana.

Kolu tyando, ugqirha wenza ukunciphisa isisu ngokusebenzisa i-5 ukuya kwi-6 'imingxunya' encinci esiswini, apho azisa khona izixhobo eziyimfuneko, kubandakanya ikhamera encinci enxityelelwe esweni evumela ukuba isisu sijongwe kwaye siququzelele utyando .

Ukongeza kukungangenisi kangako, olu hlobo lotyando lukwanalo nexesha lokuchacha ngokukhawuleza, kuba kufuneka ixesha elincinci lokuphilisa amanxeba. Ukondla kuyaqhubeka ukwenziwa ngendlela efanayo nolunye utyando lwekariyari, njengoko kufanelekile ukuvumela inkqubo yokwetyisa ukuba ibuye.

Ixabiso lotyando lwe-bariatric nge-videolaparoscopy yahluka phakathi kwe-10,000 kunye ne-30,000 reais, kodwa xa isenziwa yi-SUS, isimahla.

Izinto eziluncedo nezingalunganga

Uncedo olukhulu lwale nkqubo lixesha lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo, elikhawulezayo kunotyando oluqhelekileyo apho ugqirha kufuneka enze ukusika ukufikelela esiswini. Ukuphiliswa kwamathambo kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye umntu uyakwazi ukuhamba bhetele kunokuhlinzwa.

Ukongeza, kukwakho nomngcipheko ophantsi wosulelo, kuba amanxeba mancinci kwaye kulula ukuwahoya.

Ngokuphathelele ekunciphiseni, bambalwa, eyona ixhaphakileyo kukuqokelelwa komoya ngaphakathi kwesisu okunokubangela ukudumba nokungahambi kakuhle. Lo moya uhlala utofwa ngugqirha wotyando ukuhambisa izixhobo kwaye ujonge indawo ngcono. Nangona kunjalo, lo moya uphinde ubuyiselwe ngumzimba, unyamalale kwiintsuku ezi-3.

Ngubani onokuyenza

Utyando lwe-Bariatric olwenziwa yi-laparoscopy lunokwenziwa kwimeko enye apho kuboniswa utyando lwakudala. Ke, kukho umqondiso wabantu abane:

• I-BMI enkulu kune-40 kg / m², ngaphandle kokwehla kobunzima, nokuba kubekiwe esweni isondlo esaneleyo nesingqinisisiweyo;
• I-BMI ingaphezulu kwe-35 kg / m² kunye nobukho bezifo ezinganyangekiyo ezinje ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi, isifo seswekile esingalawulwayo okanye i-cholesterol ephezulu kakhulu.

Emva kokuvunywa kotyando, umntu, kunye nogqirha banokukhetha phakathi kweentlobo ezine zoqhaqho: ibhendi yesisu; ukudlula esiswini; Ukuphambuka kwethambo kunye nokuma ngokuthe nkqo.

Bukela le vidiyo ilandelayo kwaye ubone ukuba zeziphi iimeko ezifanelekileyo ukwenza utyando lwe-bariatric:

Unjani uchacha

Emva kotyando, kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele kangangeentsuku ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-7, ukuvavanya ukubonakala kweengxaki, ezinjengosulelo, kunye nenkqubo yokwetyisa ukusebenza kwakhona. Ke, umntu akufuneki akhululwe de aqale ukutya nokuya kwindlu yangasese.

Ngexesha leeveki ezimbini zokuqala kubalulekile ukubopha amanxeba asuka kuqhaqho, ukuya esibhedlele okanye kwiklinikhi yezempilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuphola okufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa isiva kunye nokukhusela izifo.

Elona nqanaba likhulu lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kukutya, ekufuneka kuqalwe ngokuthe chu kwiintsuku, ngokuqala ngokutya okungamanzi, ekufuneka emva koko kube yinyama kwaye, ekugqibeleni, yomelele okanye yomelele. Isikhokelo sesondlo siya kuqaliswa esibhedlele, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ulandele kunye nesondlo sokutya ukuze uhlengahlengise isicwangciso sokutya ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye udibanise ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Funda ngakumbi malunga nokuba ukutya kufanele ukuguquka njani emva kotyando lwe-bariatric.

Umngcipheko onokubakho wotyando

Umngcipheko wotyando lwe-laparoscopic bariatric luyafana nolo lotyando lwakudala:

• Usulelo lweendawo zokusika;
• Ukopha, ngakumbi kwinkqubo yokwetyisa;
• I-Malabsorption yamavithamini kunye nezondlo.

Ezi ngxaki zihlala zivela ngexesha lokuhlala esibhedlele kwaye, ke, zichongiwe liqela lezonyango.Xa oku kusenzeka, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuba kwenziwe olunye utyando ukuzama ukulungisa ingxaki.