Cladribine: yintoni kwaye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Umxholo

• Ixabiso kunye nendawo yokuthenga
• Yenzelwe ntoni
• Kusetyenziswa kwanjani
• Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Cladribine yinto ye-chemotherapeutic ethintela ukuveliswa kwe-DNA entsha kwaye, ke, isusa iiseli ezahlulayo ukuze ziphindaphindeke kwaye zikhule, njengakwiseli zomhlaza. Ke, eli yeza lisetyenziswa kunyango lwee-cancer, ngakumbi i-leukemia.

Nangona inefuthe elikhulu ekucothiseni ukukhula komhlaza, eliyeza likwasusa ezinye iiseli ezisempilweni eziphindaphindeka rhoqo, ezinje ngeeseli zeenwele kunye neeseli ezithile zegazi, ezibangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokulahleka kweenwele okanye i-anemia., Umzekelo.

Ixabiso kunye nendawo yokuthenga

Eli yeza linokusetyenziswa kuphela esibhedlele njengechiza lonyango lomhlaza kwaye, ke ngoko, alinakuthengwa kwiikhemesti eziqhelekileyo.

Yenzelwe ntoni

I-Cladribine ibonakalisiwe kunyango lwe-leukemia yeseli enoboya, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-tricholeukemia.

Kusetyenziswa kwanjani

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-cladribine kunokwenziwa kuphela esibhedlele liqela loogqirha nabongikazi abakhethekileyo kunyango lomhlaza.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango lwenziwa ngomjikelo omnye we-cladribine, eyenziwe ngenaliti eqhubekayo emthanjeni, kangangeentsuku ezisi-7 ezilandelelanayo, kwidosi eyi-0.09 mg / kg / ngosuku. Ke, ngeli xesha, kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele.

Amayeza e-Cladribine anokuhlengahlengiswa, kodwa kuphela emva kovavanyo olunzima yi-oncologist.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokwenzeka

Ezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa i-cladribine zibandakanya i-anemia, ixhala, ukuqaqanjelwa sisisu, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, ukunyuka kwentliziyo, ukukhohlela, ukuphefumla kancinci, urhudo, ukuqhina, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukugruzuka kolusu, iintlungu kwimisipha kunye namalungu, ukudinwa okugqithisileyo kunye nokugodola.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

I-Cladribine iyaphikiswa kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, abancancisayo abasetyhini kunye nabantu abanezinto ezingezizo kwiyeza ngalinye kwifomula.