Uvavanyo lweFactor Factor

Umxholo

• Zithini iimvavanyo ze-coagulation factor?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-coagulation factor?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwezinto ezixineneyo?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Izalathiso

Zithini iimvavanyo ze-coagulation factor?

Izinto ezixineneyo ziiproteni ezisegazini ezinceda ukulawula ukopha. Unezinto ezininzi ezixineneyo egazini lakho. Xa usikwa okanye wenzakele obangela ukopha, izinto zakho zokuqina zisebenza kunye ukwenza iqokobhe legazi. Ihlwili liyakuthintela ekuphulukaneni negazi elininzi. Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-coagulation cascade.

Uvavanyo lwezinto ze-Coagulation luvavanyo lwegazi olujonga ukusebenza kwento enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezinto ezixineneyo. Izinto ezixineneyo zaziwa ngamanani amaRoma (I, II VIII, njl.) Okanye ngegama (i-fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, njl.). Ukuba kukho naziphi na izinto zakho ezingekhoyo okanye ezineziphene, oko kunokukhokelela ekuphumeni okunzima, okungalawulekiyo emva kokonzakala.

Amanye amagama: izinto ezijija igazi, ulingo lwezinto, into ebalwayo ngenani (iFactor I, iFactor II, iFactor VIII, njl.) Okanye ngegama (i-fibrinogen, i-prothrombin, i-hemophilia A, i-hemophilia B, njl.

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Uvavanyo lwezinto zokujija lusetyenziselwa ukufumanisa ukuba unengxaki naziphi na izinto zokuqina kwakho. Ukuba ingxaki ifunyenwe, unokuba nemeko eyaziwa ngokuba sisifo sokopha. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuphazamiseka kwegazi. Ukuphazamiseka kwegazi kunqabile. Esona sifo saziwayo sopha kakhulu yi-hemophilia. IHemophilia ibangelwa xa izinto ezixineneyo VIII okanye IX zilahlekile okanye zinesiphene.

Unokuvavanywa kwinto enye okanye nangaphezulu ngexesha.

Kutheni le nto ndifuna uvavanyo lwe-coagulation factor?

Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba unembali yosapho yokuphazamiseka kwegazi. Uninzi lokuphazamiseka kokopha kuzuzwe njengelifa. Oko kuthetha ukuba idluliselwe komnye okanye bobabini abazali bakho.

Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo ucinga ukuba unengxaki yokopha leyo hayi Ilifa. Nangona ingaqhelekanga, ezinye izizathu zokuphazamiseka kwegazi zibandakanya:

• Isifo sesibindi
• Ukunqongophala kukaVitamin K
• Amayeza okucoca igazi

Ukongeza, unokufuna imeko yovavanyo lokuqina ukuba uneempawu zesifo sokopha. Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukopha kakhulu emva kokonzakala
• Ukutyumza okulula
• Ukudumba
• Intlungu nokuqina
• Igazi elingachazwanga. Kwezinye iingxaki zokopha, igazi livaleka kakhulu, kunokuba lincinci kakhulu. Oku kunokuba yingozi, kuba xa ukuhamba kwegazi emzimbeni wakho, kunokubangela isifo sentliziyo, ukubetha, okanye ezinye iimeko ezisongela ubomi.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lovavanyo lwezinto ezixineneyo?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Awudingi naluphi na ulungiselelo olukhethekileyo lovavanyo lwezinto ezijiyileyo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba iziphumo zakho zibonisa enye yezinto ezixineneyo ezilahlekileyo okanye ezingasebenziyo ngokufanelekileyo, mhlawumbi unohlobo oluthile lokuphazamiseka kwegazi. Uhlobo lokuphazamiseka luxhomekeke kwinto echaphazelekayo. Ngelixa lungekho unyango lokuphazamiseka kwilifa, kukho unyango olukhoyo olunokulawula imeko yakho.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Izalathiso

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Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.