Ungayinyanga njani i-sty emntwaneni

Umxholo

• Indlela yokwenza uxinzelelo olufudumeleyo
• Ungakukhawulezisa njani ukubuyisa kwakhona
• Nini ukuya kugqirha wabantwana

Ukunyanga isitayile emntwaneni okanye emntwaneni kuyacetyiswa ukubeka icompress eshushu kwiliso amaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-4 ngemini ukunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu zesitayile, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi okuviwa ngumntwana.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-stye emntwaneni iyaziphilisa emva kweentsuku ezi-5 kwaye, ke, akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa ioyile kunye namayeza okunyanga ingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iimpawu aziphucuki emva kweveki e-1, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha wabantwana ukuqala unyango ngakumbi, olunokubandakanya ioyile ye-antibiotics, umzekelo.

Kwimeko yeesyisi kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu ubudala, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha wabantwana ngaphambi kokuqala naluphi na unyango ekhaya.

Indlela yokwenza uxinzelelo olufudumeleyo

Ukwenza uxinzelelo olufudumeleyo, vele ugcwalise iglasi ngamanzi afudumeleyo ahluziweyo kwaye ujonge iqondo lobushushu, ukuze kungashushu kakhulu ukuze ungatshisi iliso lomntwana. Ukuba amanzi akwindawo enobushushu obufanelekileyo, kufuneka udibanise i-gauze ecocekileyo emanzini, ususe ukugqithisa kwaye ubeke kwiso kunye nesitye malunga nemizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwe-10.

Ukucinezelwa okufudumeleyo kufuneka kubekwe kwiliso lomntwana okanye lomntwana malunga namaxesha ama-3 ukuya kwayi-4 ngemini, kuba sisincoko esihle sokubabeka xa umntwana elele okanye encancisa.

Bona enye indlela yokwenza uxinzelelo kunye nezityalo ezingamayeza ukukhawulezisa ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

Ungakukhawulezisa njani ukubuyisa kwakhona

Ngexesha lonyango lwe-stye emntwaneni, kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko, anje ngala:

• Sukuyicudisa okanye uyipose istye, kuba isenokulenza lube mandundu ngakumbi usulelo;
• Sebenzisa i-gauze entsha ngalo lonke ixesha usenza i-compress efudumeleyo, njengoko ibhaktiriya ihlala kwi-gauze, isonakalisa usulelo;
• Sebenzisa i-gauze entsha kwiliso ngalinye, ukuba kukho i-stye emehlweni omabini, ukukhusela ibhaktheriya ekusasazeni;
• Hlamba izandla zakho emva kokuba unike umntwana uxinzelelo olufudumeleyo ukunqanda ukubamba iintsholongwane;
• Hlamba izandla zomntwana izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini, kuba unokuchukumisa istye kwaye athathe omnye umntu;
• Coca iliso ngegawe efudumeleyo xa ubofu besitayi buqala ukuphuma ukukhupha bonke ubofu nokucoca iliso lomntwana.

Usana olunesitayile lunokuya kukhathalelo lwemini okanye, kwimeko yomntwana, luye esikolweni, njengoko kungekho bungozi bokudlulisela ukudumba kwabanye abantwana. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze i-compress efudumeleyo ngaphambi kokuba ashiye indlu kwaye xa ebuya, ukunciphisa ukungonwabi.

Ukongeza, nanini na kunokwenzeka, utitshala okanye omnye umntu omdala onoxanduva kufuneka acelwe ukuba aqaphele ukukhusela umntwana ekudlaleni kwiibhokisi zesanti okanye kumabala okudlala ngokungcola, kuba banokugqibela ngokubeka izandla zabo phezu kwamehlo abo kwaye kuyenza ngakumbi ukudumba.

Nini ukuya kugqirha wabantwana

Nangona isitayile sinokuphathwa ekhaya amaxesha amaninzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha wabantwana xa isitayile sibonakala kwiintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezintathu, kuthatha ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezisi-8 ukunyamalala okanye xa umkhuhlane unyuka ngaphezulu kwama-38ºC.

Ukongeza, ukuba i-stye ivela kwakhona emva nje kokuba inyamalale, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha, njengoko inokubonisa ubukho bezinto ezincinci ekufuneka zisuswe ngonyango oluthile.