Iphaneli yeMetabolism epheleleyo (CMP)

Umxholo

• Yintoni ipaneli yemetaboli ebanzi (CMP)?
• Isetyenziselwa ntoni?
• Kutheni ndifuna iCMP?
• Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-CMP?
• Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?
• Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?
• Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?
• Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga neCMP?
• Izalathiso

Yintoni ipaneli yemetaboli ebanzi (CMP)?

Iphaneli ebanzi ye-metabolic (CMP) luvavanyo olulinganisa izinto ezili-14 ezahlukeneyo egazini lakho. Inika ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nokulinganisela kwemichiza yomzimba wakho kunye nemetabolism. I-Metabolism yinkqubo yendlela umzimba usebenzisa ngayo ukutya kunye namandla. I-CMP ibandakanya iimvavanyo zoku kulandelayo:

• Iswekile, uhlobo lweswekile kunye nomthombo ophambili wamandla omzimba wakho.
• Ikhalsiyam, Enye yezona zimbiwa zibaluleke kakhulu emzimbeni. I-calcium ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwemithambo-luvo, izihlunu kunye nentliziyo.
• Isodium, potassium, umoya omdaka, kunye ikloride. Ezi zii-electrolyte, iiminerali ezihlawuliswe ngombane ezinceda ukulawula inani lamanzi kunye nokulinganisela kweeasidi kunye neziseko emzimbeni wakho.
• Ialbhamu, iprotheni eyenziwe esibindini.
• Iiproteni zizonke, elinganisa inani elipheleleyo leprotheni egazini.
• I-ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), kunye AST (Aspartate aminotransferase). Ezi zii-enzymes ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe sisibindi.
• Bilirubin, imveliso yenkunkuma eyenziwe sisibindi.
• BUN (igazi urea nitrogen) kwaye creatinine, inkunkuma esuswe kwigazi lakho zizintso zakho.

Amanqanaba angaqhelekanga wazo naziphi na kwezi zinto okanye indibaniselwano yazo inokuba luphawu lwengxaki enkulu yezempilo.

Amanye amagama: i-chem 14, ipaneli yekhemistri, ikhemistri yesikrini, iphaneli yemetabolism

Isetyenziselwa ntoni?

I-CMP isetyenziselwa ukukhangela imisebenzi emininzi yomzimba kunye neenkqubo, kubandakanya:

• Impilo yesibindi kunye nezintso
• Amanqanaba eswekile yegazi
• Amanqanaba eprotheni egazi
• I-acid kunye nesiseko sokulinganisela
• Ulungelelwano lwe-Fluid kunye ne-electrolyte
• Imetabolism

I-CMP inokusetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza athile.

Kutheni ndifuna iCMP?

I-CMP ihlala isenziwa njengenxalenye yovavanyo oluqhelekileyo. Unokulufuna olu vavanyo ukuba umboneleli wakho wezempilo ucinga ukuba unesifo sesibindi okanye sezintso.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha le-CMP?

Ingcali yokhathalelo lwempilo iyakuthatha isampulu yegazi kumthambo engalweni yakho, isebenzisa inaliti encinci. Emva kokuba inaliti ifakiwe, inani elincinci legazi liya kuqokelelwa kwityhubhu yovavanyo okanye igutyana. Unokuziva uluma kancinci xa inaliti ingena okanye iphuma. Oku kuhlala kuthatha imizuzu engaphantsi kwesihlanu.

Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndenze nantoni na ukulungiselela uvavanyo?

Kuya kufuneka ukhawuleze (ungatyi okanye usele) iiyure ezili-10-12 phambi kovavanyo.

Ngaba bukhona ubungozi kuvavanyo?

Mncinci kakhulu umngcipheko wokuvavanywa kwegazi. Unokuba nentlungu encinci okanye ukrakra kwindawo apho inaliti yafakwa khona, kodwa uninzi lweempawu zihamba ngokukhawuleza.

Zithetha ntoni iziphumo?

Ukuba nasiphi na isiphumo okanye indibaniselwano yeziphumo ze-CMP bezingaqhelekanga, inokubonisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Oku kubandakanya isifo sesibindi, ukusilela kwezintso, okanye isifo seswekile. Uya kudinga iimvavanyo ezingaphezulu ukuze uqinisekise okanye ukhuphe isifo esithile.

Ukuba unemibuzo malunga neziphumo zakho, thetha nomboneleli wakho wezempilo.

Funda ngakumbi malunga novavanyo lwelabhoratri, uluhlu lweereferensi, kunye neziphumo zokuqonda.

Ngaba ikhona enye into endifuna ukuyazi malunga neCMP?

Kukho uvavanyo olufanayo kwi-CMP ebizwa ngokuba yiphaneli esisiseko ye-metabolic (BMP). I-BMP ibandakanya iimvavanyo ezisibhozo ezifanayo njenge-CMP. Ayibandakanyi uvavanyo lwesibindi kunye neeproteni. Umboneleli wakho unokukhetha i-CMP okanye i-BMP kuxhomekeke kwimbali kunye neemfuno zakho zempilo.

Izalathiso

1. Brenner yaBantwana: Vuka weMpilo yeBhaptizi yezeMpilo [i-Intanethi]. UWinston-Salem (NC): IBrenner; c2016. Uvavanyo lweGazi: Iphaneli yeMetabolic Comprehensive (CMP); [icatshulwe ngo-2019 ngo-Agasti 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
2. Impilo yaBantwana kwiNemours [kwi-Intanethi]. UJacksonville (FL): Isiseko seNemours; c1995–2019. Uvavanyo lweGazi: Iphaneli yeMetabolic yeComprehensive (CMP) [icatshulwe nge-2019 ka-Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
3. Impilo yaBantwana kwiNemours [kwi-Intanethi]. UJacksonville (FL): Isiseko seNemours; c1995–2019. IMetabolism [icatshulwe nge-2019 ka-Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Uvavanyo lweLebhu kwi-Intanethi [kwi-Intanethi]. IWashington DC; Umbutho waseMelika weKhemesti yezonyango; c2001–2019. I-Metabolic Panel (CMP) ehlaziyiweyo [i-2019 ka-Agasti 11; cited 2019 Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
5. Ikliniki yaseMayo: Mayo Medical Laboratories [kwi-Intanethi]. Isiseko seMayo seMfundo yezoNyango noPhando; c1995–2018. I-ID yovavanyo: I-CMAMA: Iphaneli yeMetabolism egqibeleleyo, iSerum: Iiklinikhi kunye nokutolika [icatshulwe nge-2019 ka-Agasti 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
6. Intliziyo kaZwelonke, iMiphunga, kunye neZiko leGazi [kwi-Intanethi]. I-Bethesda (MD): Isebe lezeMpilo laseMelika kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu; Uvavanyo lwegazi [lukhankanywe nge-2019 ka-Agasti 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-3]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Impilo ye-UF: iYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo [i-Intanethi]. IGainesville (FL): yeYunivesithi yaseFlorida yezeMpilo; c2019. Iphaneli yemetaboli egqibeleleyo: Isishwankathelo [ihlaziyiwe i-2019 Aug 22; cited 2019 Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. IYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre [i-Intanethi]. URochester (NY): KwiYunivesithi yaseRochester Medical Centre; c2019. I-Health Encyclopedia: Iphaneli yeMetabolism epheleleyo [icatshulwe ngo-2019 ka-Agasti 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2019.Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: Iphaneli yeMetabolism epheleleyo: Isishwankathelo sesihloko [sihlaziyiwe ngo-2018 Jun 25; cited 2019 Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. Ezempilo ze-UW [kwi-Intanethi]. Madison (WI): Izibhedlele zeYunivesithi yaseWisconsin kunye neGunya leKlinikhi; c2019. Ulwazi lwezeMpilo: Iiprotheyini zeSerum zizonke: Isishwankathelo sovavanyo [sihlaziyiwe ngo-2018 Jun 25; cited 2019 Aug 22]; [malunga nezikrini ezi-2]. Ifumaneka kwi: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Ulwazi olukule ndawo akufuneki lusetyenziswe endaweni yonyango okanye iingcebiso. Nxibelelana nomboneleli wezempilo ukuba unemibuzo malunga nempilo yakho.