Yintoni i-chondrosarcoma, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Umxholo

• Iimpawu zeChondrosarcoma
• Njani na isifo
• Unyango lwe-chondrosarcoma

I-Chondrosarcoma luhlobo olunqabileyo lomhlaza onobungozi apho kukho ukuveliswa kweeseli ezinomhlaza ezinamathambo kummandla we-pelvic, ezinqeni nasemagxeni, okanye kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo, ezikhokelela ekubonakaleni kweempawu ezithile, njengentlungu, ukudumba. kunye nokwenziwa kobunzima kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Inokukhula kancinci, kodwa ihlala ikhula kwimastastase kwezinye iisayithi, ngakumbi umphunga.

Olu hlobo lomhlaza luxhaphakile kubantu abadala, ngakumbi amadoda, luhambelana nemeko yemfuza kwaye unyango lwenziwa ngenjongo yokususa ithumba, oko kuyimfuneko ukuze kwenziwe inkqubo yotyando.

Iimpawu zeChondrosarcoma

Iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-chondrosarcoma zingahluka ukusuka komnye umntu ukuya kwindawo ngokobungakanani besifo, eyona iphambili yile:

• Ukuvela ngobuninzi kwindawo yethumba;
• Intlungu yendawo, eqhubeka ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye inokuba nzima kakhulu ebusuku;
• Ukudumba kommandla.

Ukuvela kwe-chondrosarcoma kuhambelana notshintsho lwemfuza, olwenzeka emathanjeni athathwa njengesiqhelo kwaye, ke ngoko, olu hlobo lwe-chondrosarcoma lwaziwa njenge-chondrosarcoma ephambili. Ezinye iintlobo ze-chondrosarcoma nazo zingabonakala njengesiphumo sokuguqulwa kwezilonda ze-cartilage ezinobungozi kumhlaza, obizwa ngokuba yi-chondrosarcomas yesibini.

Uninzi lwe-chondrosarcomas lukhula kancinci kwaye lunokuxela kwangaphambili, olunethuba eliphantsi le-metastasis, nangona kunjalo kukho ezinye ezikhula ngokukhawuleza, ezithanda imastastasis. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba uxilongo lwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze unyango luqaliswe kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kuthintelwe iziphumo.

Njani na isifo

Ukuchongwa kwe-chondrosarcoma kwenziwa ngugqirha wamathambo kuvavanyo lweempawu kunye neempawu ezivezwe ngumntu kunye novavanyo lwe-imaging, ezinje nge-X-reyi, itomografi, ithambo le-scintigraphy, imaging resonance imaging kunye ne-PET-scan, eluvavanyo lokucinga isetyenziselwa ukufumanisa umhlaza kwangoko kunye nokuchonga imastastase. Qonda ukuba kwenziwa njani ukuskena kwePET.

Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuba ugqirha abuze i-biopsy, njengoko kuphela kwendlela yokufumanisa ngokuqinisekileyo umhlaza, xa ezinye iimvavanyo zibonisa uhlobo oluthile lotshintsho.

Unyango lwe-chondrosarcoma

Unyango lujolise ekususeni ngokupheleleyo ithumba, elifuna inkqubo yotyando. Unyango luxhomekeke kubudala bomntu, imbali yezonyango, uhlobo lwechondrosarcoma kunye nenqanaba lesi sifo kunye noqikelelo olunikezwe ngugqirha.

Xa uxilongo lwenziwa emva kwexesha okanye xa ithumba likhula ngokukhawuleza, ukongeza ekususeni ithumba, kungafuneka ukuba unqunyulwe umlenze apho lalikhona ithumba ukukhusela oko kwimeko yesigxina Iseli ithumba, iya kuphinda yande kwaye umhlaza uphinde uvele kwakhona.

Nangona i-chondrosarcoma ingaphenduli kakuhle kwi-chemo kunye ne-radiotherapy, olu nyango lunokuba yimfuneko kwimeko ye-metastasis, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukulwa neeseli zomhlaza ezifumaneka kwamanye amalungu omzimba kunye nokuthintela ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo.

Kubalulekile ukuba umntu abekwe esweni rhoqo ngugqirha wamazinyo kunye neqela lakhe, ukuze kuqinisekiswe impumelelo yonyango kunye nesidingo sokwenza nayiphi na enye inkqubo.

Jonga ukuba unyango lomhlaza wamathambo kufuneka lwenziwe njani.