Ukudityaniswa kwesibeleko: Kwenzelwe ntoni kwaye uchacha njani

Umxholo

• Lwenziwa njani utyando
• Unjani uchacha
• Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Ukudityaniswa komlomo wesibeleko lutyando oluncinci apho kususwe iqhekeza lomlomo wesibeleko elime okweqanda ukuze livavanywe elebhu. Ke, le nkqubo isebenza ekwenzeni i-biopsy yomlomo wesibeleko xa kukho naluphi na utshintsho oluchongiweyo kuthintelo, ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphosa ukuxilongwa komhlaza, kodwa inokusebenza njengonyango, ukuba isusa zonke izicwili ezichaphazelekayo.

Ukongeza, le nkqubo inokwenziwa nakwabasetyhini abaneempawu ezifanayo zomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, njengokuphuma gazi ngokungaqhelekanga, iintlungu zangasese zomqolo okanye ukukhupha okunukayo, nokuba akukho lutshintsho lubonakalayo lwethishu.

Jonga uluhlu olupheleleyo ngakumbi lweempawu zomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko.

Lwenziwa njani utyando

Utyando lwesibeleko lulula kwaye luyakhawuleza, luhlala malunga nemizuzu eli-15. Ukudityaniswa kwesibeleko kwenziwa eofisini ye-gynecologist phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kwaye, ke ngoko, ayonzakalisi kwaye umfazi angabuyela ekhaya kwangolo suku, ngaphandle kokulaliswa esibhedlele.

Ngexesha loviwo, owasetyhini ubekwa kwindawo yamanina kwaye ugqirha ubeka i-speculum ukuba igcine umlomo wesibeleko. Emva koko, usebenzisa i-laser encinci okanye isixhobo esinjenge-scalpel, ugqirha uthatha isampulu emalunga ne-2 cm, eya kuthi ihlalutyiwe elebhu. Okokugqibela, uxinzelelo oluthile lufakwa kwilungu lobufazi ukunqanda ukopha, ekufuneka kususwe ngaphambi kokuba umfazi abuyele ekhaya.

Unjani uchacha

Nangona utyando lukhawuleza, ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo kungathatha ukuya kwinyanga e-1 ukugqiba kwaye, ngeli xesha, owasetyhini kufuneka aphephe ukunxibelelana ngokusondeleyo neqabane kunye nokuphumla ubuncinci iintsuku ezi-7, elele phantsi kwaye ephepha ukuphakamisa iintsimbi.

Ngexesha lokuhamba emva kokusebenza kwesibeleko sokudibana, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukopha okumnyama okuncinci ukuba kwenzeke kwaye, ke, akufuneki kube ngumqondiso wealam. Nangona kunjalo, umntu obhinqileyo kufuneka ahlale ejonge iimpawu zosulelo olunokwenzeka njengevumba elibi, ukukhutshwa okumthubi okanye okuluhlaza, kunye nefiva. Ukuba ezi mpawu zikhona, yiya esibhedlele okanye ubuyele kwagqirha.

Olona hlobo lomthambo lubaluleke kakhulu, njengokucoca indlu okanye ukuya ejimini, kufuneka lubuyiswe kuphela emva kweeveki ezi-4, okanye ngokwemiyalelo kagqirha.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka

Eyona ngxaki iphambili emva kokudibanisa ngumngcipheko wokopha, ke, nasemva kokubuyela ekhaya, umfazi kufuneka alumkele ukuvela kokopha kakhulu kunye nombala oqaqambileyo obomvu, njengoko kunokubonisa ukopha. Ukongeza, eminye imingcipheko enokwenzeka ibandakanya:

Ukongeza, umngcipheko wosulelo nawo uphezulu kakhulu emva kokudibana. Ke ngoko, abantu basetyhini kufuneka bazilumkele iimpawu ezinje:

• Ukukhutshwa okuluhlaza okanye okunukayo kwilungu lobufazi;
• Iintlungu esiswini esisezantsi;
• Ukungakhululeki okanye ukurhawuzelela kwindawo yelungu lobufazi;
• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kwama-38ºC.

Enye into enokubakho yokudityaniswa komlomo wesibeleko luphuhliso lokungoneliseki komlomo wesibeleko ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Oku kubangela ukuba owasetyhini anciphise umlomo wesibeleko okanye avuleke, kubangele ukwanda okungakhokelela ekuphumleni kwesisu okanye ekusebenzeni ngaphambi kwexesha, kubeka ubomi bosana emngciphekweni. Fumana ezinye iinkcukacha malunga nokungonelanga kwesibeleko.