Iingcebiso zokunciphisa iGalufa loMntwana

Umxholo

• Kutheni iintsana zegalufa
• Ubeka njani umntwana ukuba abhodle
• Ukohlula njani i-gulf ekugabheni

Ukukhupha umntwana kubonakaliswa ngokuphuma kwenani elincinci lobisi emlonyeni emva kokuncancisa okanye ngokuthatha ibhotile, ngaphandle kokwenza iinzame. Le meko ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa kwaye ihlala kangangeenyanga ezi-6 okanye ezisi-7, kodwa isenokungonwabi usana kunye nabazali, kuba usana lungakhala emva koko.

Ezinye iingcebiso ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunciphisa umsantsa womntwana zibandakanya:

• Thintela umntwana ekuginyeni umoya omninzi ngexa lokuncancisa;
• Ngalo lonke ixesha beka umntwana ukubhodla, ngexesha nasemva kokutyiswa;
• Nxibisa umntwana iimpahla kunye namanabukeni angangqalanga kakhulu;
• Kuphephe ukuhambisa umntwana ngesiquphe emva kokuncancisa;
• Mlalise nje umntwana kwimizuzu engama-30 emva kokuncancisa;
• Iintsana ezingancancisiyo zingathatha ubisi olungumgubo ngokuchasene ne-reflux, enje nge-Aptamil AR, iNan AR okanye i-Enfamil AR yePremiyamu.

Ukunciphisa ubungakanani bomoya oginywe lusana, umama kufuneka amkele indlela echanekileyo yokuncancisa, okanye, kwimeko yosana olunyisayo oluvela kwibhotile, gcina ingono ihlala igcwele ubisi. Nazi ezinye zeendawo zokuncancisa.

Ukongeza, ukuba kunyanzelekile ukuba ulale phantsi komntwana emva kokubhodla, umqamelo kufuneka ubekwe phantsi komandlalo, hayi phantsi kwentloko yosana, ukuphakamisa intloko yomntwana kwaye uyibeke ecaleni. Enye into enokwenzeka kukubeka i-chock 5 ukuya kwi-10 cm ukuphakama entloko yesibhedlele, wenze i-angle ye-30 degrees, ukugcina intloko ihlala iphezulu kuneenyawo.

Kwiimeko apho iziqendu ze-gulf zihlala rhoqo kwaye ukulandela la manyathelo akwanelanga, ugqirha wabantwana unokucebisa ngokuthatha amayeza anje nge-domperidone okanye i-cisapride, umzekelo.

Kutheni iintsana zegalufa

I-Reflux ye-Gastroesophageal, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-baby golfing, yimeko eqhelekileyo echaphazela bonke abantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa. Igalufa yinto eqhelekileyo kude kube ziinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-7 ubudala, ngelo xesha ukwaziswa kokunye ukutya okuninzi okunjenge-pasty, njengobisi lwebele kunye neebhotile zabantwana, kuyaqala, kunye nokuma okuthe tye komntwana.

Xa igalufa lihleli kweli nqanaba, umntwana kufuneka avavanywe ngugqirha wabantwana kuba zinokubakho iimeko ezinjenge-congenital esophageal stenosis, i-tracheoesophageal fistula, i-esophageal atresia, ukuphazamiseka kokugwinya, i-pyloric hypertrophic stenosis, isisu esiswini okanye i-duodenal ulcer, i-pancreas, i-annular pancreas, i-annular Ipancreas - isithintelo samathumbu, ukutya okungahambisaniyo (iprotein yobisi lwenkomo), usulelo lomchamo, izifo zamathumbu emathumbu, izifo zofuzo, isifo se-asthma, i-cystic fibrosis okanye utshintsho kwinkqubo ye-nervous system, umzekelo. Nantsi indlela yokwazi xa igalufa iqhelekile.

Ubeka njani umntwana ukuba abhodle

Ukulungiselela usana lusebenzise enye yezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Beka umntwana nkqo egxalabeni likanina kwaye umphathe kamnandi emqolo;
• Beka umntwana emathangeni akho kwaye ubambe intloko yomntwana ngesandla esinye kwaye ubambe ngasemva ngobumnene ngesinye.

Obu buchule kufuneka benziwe ngexesha lokondla nasemva kokondla ukuphelisa umoya ogqithisileyo kunye nokuthintela ukubonakala kwesithuba.

Ukohlula njani i-gulf ekugabheni

Ukwahlula umsantsa kwisiqendu sokugabha, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ezinye iimpawu, ezinje: iinzame ezenziwa lusana ngomzimba, kuba kwimeko yokugabha, kufuneka kwenziwe iinzame ezithile, ngelixa kumngxunya akukho mfuneko yakuzama , kuba ulwelo luphuma emlonyeni ngokwendalo. Kwimeko yokugabha, usana lusenokubonisa iimpawu zokuba aluziva mnandi, luyangongoza okanye luyalila, ngelixa lusemgodini, lunokubonakala luqhelekile.

Nangona kunjalo, xa umntwana esiba ne-gulf episodes rhoqo, ulwelo lunokuba ne-asidi kwaye lucaphukise umqala kunye nengqula, kwaye ke, ngexesha lesithuba somntwana usenokufumana ukukhala kakhulu, ukuba nochuku, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, ukuphazamiseka kunye nokwala ukuncanca okanye ukuthatha ibhotile.